caitlyn -> RE: Ya'll heard about the Anti-war soldier petition, didn'tja? (5/12/2007 9:11:41 PM)
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Presenting Carthage as a civilized nation is possibly the strangest thing you have ever said on this board. Carthage in the day, was far more aggressive and far more Imperial than Rome, and in fact it was Carthage that turned a small skirmish over the port city of Messana in Sicily, into the major conflict that was the First Punic War. Cathage also started the Second Punic War, unable to accept the conditions of the peace they themselves asked for, after the war they themselves started. Carthage was not strong enough as a land power to force the final defeat of Rome. The Carthaginian army made extensive use of mercenaries. They could not financially sustain total war with Rome long enough to ever defeat her. Rome recovered quickly from defeat, while defeat at Zama ended Carthaginian resistance. War with Carthage was not something Rome originally wanted, and was very timid in how they fought the First and Second Punic wars. Carthage saw a growing threat in Rome. Cathaginian power was build on the conquest of Greek colonies in North Africa and Spain, and controlling trade with Greece and Phoenicia. Carthage's greatest fear was that the result of Rome's war with Pyrrus of Epirus, would be a trade alliance with Greece that would be harmful to Carthaginian trade. Rome at this period in history, was very much in favor of soft terms and alliances with enemies past. Carthage saw this war as a fight to the death, which is exactly what she got. Painting Carthage as a civilized nation, as compaired to Rome, is strictly folly.
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