Demspotis
Posts: 61
Joined: 3/11/2005 Status: offline
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To continue and clarify another post in the thread: "tantra" is actually a genre of scripture in Hinduism and in Mahayana Buddhism. Most of them, if not all, share in common that they talk about theologies in which there are male and female consort deities. This genre of scripture is basically manuals of doctrine and practice for self-realization, mainly mantra, prayer, meditation and ritual, meant for the post-Vedic age. In Hinduism, tantras are connected with the three main branches: Vaishnava (they consider Vishnu to be God), Shaiva (consider Shiva to be God), and Shakta (they consider the Goddess to be Supreme). Often the Vaishnava tantras are called "pancharatras", and often Shaiva tantras are called "agamas". Out of the many tantras, a small number teach that practitioners should do various things that are contrary to normal social rules, and a few of them teach that practitioners should directly emulate, and visualize themselves as, the deity pairs. Some of them, furthermore combine those two things, so that their practitioners engage in meditations in which they engage in sexual relations with people other than their spouses, imagining themselves and their partners to be the deity and consort respectively. In any case, it is these tantras that preach socially abnormal behavior that are, for some reason, much more well known in the "West", and which people have given the much more general label of Tantric to. We can see another kind of Tantric meditation in the "White Tantric Yoga" that is part of the Kundalini Yoga tradition. In that version, people practice in male female pairs, but there is no sexual contact involved, nor does it involve visualization of oneself as a deity. Most tantras teach completely "respectable" practices. Sometimes people confuse the instructions in the Kama-sutra and similar books with "Tantra", but they are not. The Kama-sutra is a relationship- and sex-manual, while tantras are manuals of mantra, prayer, meditation, and ritual. To put it in another way, Kama-sutra, and similar books, are about having a good time in this world. Tantras are about achieving higher states, hopefully the very highest states of existence... thus leading to having the best time of all, permanently. But, the original post asks about Tantric massage. As far as I know, technically speaking, there is no such thing. However, massage IS very important in the cultural context that Tantra and Kama-sutra both also come from, and to some extent everything is connected. Massage is especially part of Ayurveda, which is India's traditional medical science and system. Now, considering that this is coming from a society with highly advanced knowledge of the body, its potentials and its uses, for both material and spiritual purposes, it is highly unlikely that there would not be techniques of massage available that would have deeply sexual and psychological effects such as are implied in describing massage as "Tantric" given the common meaning of the word in the West. Unfortunately, massage is not one of the part of Indian culture that I have studied, so unlike with the other things I've said, I don't know for certain whether such techniques are really there, but I would surprised if they are not.
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