vincentML
Posts: 9980
Joined: 10/31/2009 Status: offline
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quote:
ORIGINAL: DCWoody I find this pretty common in politics, especially so in the usa (yes that is racist, tough :p )....I suspect it's an effect of the polarised black&white outlook, not a cause. I mostly think it's the presidential thing.....a system that ends up with just two individuals to realistically vote for is bad enough, but the selection by separate parties in the usa means they aren't cuddling up to the middle ground of the nation, they're cuddling up to the middle ground of their respective 'side'. I find it best to either ignore (the vast vast majority of) americans on political topics, or discuss issues which don't fit into either side....which is tricky, as everything is crammed in there. There doesn't seem to be anything ya can do about it sadly. I could not access your profile Woody so I can only guess you are from the UK from what you have written. We actually have five or six National Political Parties, including the Libertarian, Conservative, and Green parties. Additionally, however, we have at least 100 State parties - the Democrat, Republican, Libertarian, etc organizations of each State, who are independent from the National Parties. The National Parties work to gain the cooperation of the State parties (through financial assistance and appearances) to unify and support the National candidate of choice, but the State Parties are not so obligated. We do not have the Party discipline you have in a Parliamentary system. Also, you might know that our President is elected by a Convention of Electors who were chosen by the people of each State on national Election Day. These Electors in theory are not bound to keep their pledge. And some have not historically. It is all very complicated. But the Electorial College System (I guess that's what you were referring to) allows for each State to set the rules for picking the Electors, and most States with two or three exceptions have opted for winner take all. A Presidential Candidate must win a majority of votes in each State to win all of its Electors. Then he must win a majority of the Electors. It may be confusing but it is quite interesting and it has its roots in the history of our westward expansion from thirteen colonies on a narrow coast between sea and mountains. Furthermore, we are a nation of 300 million people 3000 miles sea to sea plus Hawaii and Alaska. More complications. Each State has distinct interests and distinct histories. And we are not a Parliamentary system. Our Executive is a co-equal branch with the Legislative and Judiciary. Apologies if I am lecturing but there are clearly distinct differences between our Nations and our systems of Government even though we more or less share the same language. A crucial difference is that our Presidential Candidates do not arise through the Party system so much as they are Entrepreneurs who capture the Party mechanism through the Primary Election System. Quite different from the UK. Obama campaigned for two years and had to win over the great middle whom you do not hear because they do not cry out as loudly and as obnoxiously as the militant fringe groups on either end. They just vote quietly. There is a truism in American electorial politics: in the Primaries the candidate runs to the base; in the General Election he runs to the middle. It is not a "polarized black or white outlook" as you have suggested. It is a free for all. It is the old childhood game of "king of the Hill" with initially as many as twenty candidates aggressively clawing their way to the top of the Hill. I hope I have made some sense of it all.
< Message edited by vincentML -- 1/7/2010 8:27:30 PM >
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vML Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about things that matter. ~ MLK Jr.
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