Termyn8or
Posts: 18681
Joined: 11/12/2005 Status: offline
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"From what I've read, judges have often explicitly instructed a jury that if they find that the prosecution has proved its case it is their "duty" to convict. " Yes maybe but I might have my wires crossed here. I've seen this and more, but the prosecution and defense do not instruct the jury. The judge does. The judge probably should, but only concern that instruction with the letter of the law. I witnessed a case (1996 Ashland county Ohio) and heard such instructions. I don't have a judgement on them. It was a domestic abuse case. It was established that she attacked him, and he defended himself. I guess he floored her pretty good, and he got arrested. She may have too, I have no idea. What went through my head is why wasn't she on trial if she struck the first blow. But the way it is...... The instructions were that if they found that the defendant used excessive force, they should convict, if not they should acquit. Sounds reasonable right ? A jury of six, all Women. Should a jury be chosen, or picked at random ? And in some jurisdictions juries can convict of a lesser crime of the same nature. Like take the aggravated off of assault. Turn murder into manslaughter. Even acquit on the basis of self defense. But are they told that ? How many people really know ? Judges can also order the attorneys not to mention the Constitution, they did so once at least, TO A CITY OFFICIAL who was charged with an unlicensed gun. Judges can also include or exclude evidence, and allow or overrule objections. This gives them more power than most people think. So if you want to get lucky in court, that is where you go. In criminal cases I see alot of these discretions used in favor of the prosecution. In civil cases I can't say. But that is already enormous power. To exclude evidence is an awesome power, subject to aggregious yet insidious abuse. Yet this power must exist or we will have fillibusters in every court, claiming she was killed by Rabbi Eustace Tonto Smith, and her Husband with the gun and blood all over the place was a frameup. People will do anything, even use the Twinkie defense. So the guilty need to be treated differently than the innocent by the court, before their guilt or innocence is established. Catch 22. T
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