subtlebutterfly -> RE: Illegal to consent to sex? (2/6/2011 8:50:24 AM)
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I haven't seen the verdict on the whole. Only read the article so I'm basing my opinion on that. In spite of agreeing with the judge that this should not take place, I am having difficulties understanding the grounds the judge bases his verdict on. The UK is bound by the European Convention on Human Rights. The right Alan is being deprived of falls under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights, which the UK is bound by. The Article explicitly states on what grounds a person may be prohibited from enjoying that right; it needs to be necessary in a democratic society in the interest of national security, public safety or the economic well-being of the country, for the prevention of disorder or crime, for the protection of health or morals, or for the protection of the rights and freedoms of others. <Article 8 – Right to respect for private and family life 1. Everyone has the right to respect for his private and family life, his home and his correspondence. 2. There shall be no interference by a public authority with the exercise of this right except such as is in accordance with the law and is necessary in a democratic society in the interests of national security, public safety or the economic well-being of the country, for the prevention of disorder or crime, for the protection of health or morals, or for the protection of the rights and freedoms of others.> The European Court of Human Rights has already stated in its precedents that a persons sexual life falls under Article 8 and that the Article also protects a right to personal development, and the right to establish and develop relationships with other human beings and the outside world. n interference with the exercise of an Article 8 right will not be compatible with Article 8 § 2 unless it is “in accordance with the law”, has an aim or aims that is or are legitimate under that paragraph and is “necessary in a democratic society” for the aforesaid aim or aims. However, the Court has also stated that the margin of appreciation has been found to be narrow as regards interferences in the intimate area of an individual's sexual life. Forbidding Alan to have sex is in my opinion too extreme, as there hadn't been proven that other more lenient actions could have done the same thing. In my opinion, they should have targeted the person, Kieron, for taking advantage of Alan's disabilities. However, it must also be kept in mind that Alan is a vulnerable person due to his mental disabilities and may therefore be subject to laws under the UK that are to protect the vulnerable ones, so it may very well stand even if the margin of appreciation is narrow. However, it's impossible to say for sure whether the verdict is right or wrong, based on this article. There's way too much information missing, but I would like to go out on a limb and say that I doubt this verdict can stand for the reasons given above and must be criticized on that basis.
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