Anaxagoras
Posts: 3086
Joined: 5/9/2009 From: Eire Status: offline
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ORIGINAL: vincentML Anax, thank you for a reasoned and leveled response. Let me respond first to the above. Agree the Muslims were/are a religion of the sword which spread through north Africa and well into Europe from the East and from the South. Driven out of Spain in the 15th C and stopped at Vienna by a counter attack in 1683 thanks to intervention of the Prince or King or whatever of Poland. No question in my mind that Islam was and still is an imperialist religion. At the same time, Christiandom had spread the WORD by sword and horse throughout the New World. Two continents added to the "Holy Roman Empire" of western Europe. No offense Vincent but I pointed out that both the Christian West and Islamic East did the same in response to your expressed view that the West was solely to blame for colonisation so we should have a similar view here. However, you refer to Syria, Lebanon, Jordan (AKA Palestine) etc. Its worth pointing out they were under the Ottoman Empire for centuries just before that, and had passed from other Islamic empires. If you were being consistent that would be significant for you too yet it was not worthy of mention. Christianity did indeed spread in that fashion through the New World, and brutally, albeit Missionaries were not always acting in concert with the authorities, whilst Protestants escaping persecution traveled to North America, bringing with them their faith so its not quite as black and white as you appear to be suggesting. quote:
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No other faith expanded to remotely the same extent in such a time frame Isn't it a toss up as to which religion was the fiercest and most aggressive imperialist? I submit it is so. It is not easy to measure the aggression of vast civilisations over major periods of time. I would suggest Islam was worse broadly speaking but there were also times when Muslims exhibited greater tolerance than Christians, and Christian expansionism exhibited a genuine barbarity too, e.g. the Crusades. However, one difference is very overt indeed. The Christian West went through an immense transformation from the Enlightenment onward, whilst in Islam the change has been marginal for the most part. quote:
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Yet there isn't remotely the same phenomenon that we have in the ME. If it was to overthrow colonialism, why do so many Islamists that influenced the Arab Spring seek to re-establish the Islamic caliphate? The ME is really a pre-modern society. If I understand you correctly here you are saying the desire to re-establish the Islamic Caliphate is a signal that the Islamists are a pre-modern society. I hope I have your meaning correct. Firstly, if you search it out I think you will find that the Caliphate c800-1100 AD (dates off the top of my head) was a time of great intellectual tolerance and achievement in Baghdad. The same transpired in Spain before Isabella. It is not for nothing we use Arabic numerals and Algebra today, and the works of Classical Greece and Hellenism were preserved while Europe wallowed in medieval ignorance. No disrespect but the above view you express is one oft expressed by apologists. It is too black and white imo. It is odd how few people have heard of the Carolingian Renaissance from the 800's! People even say no one in the West could speak Greek, yet Eriugena (regarded as the greatest philosopher of the era) came from my patch of the World, and was translating important Greek texts. Similarly it would be hard to say that any piece of Eastern art truly bettered an illuminated manuscript called "The Book of Kells" which comes from a distant Western outpost. Note as well the explosion in Medieval philosophy as further texts from ancient Greece came Westward - this started to happen after 1000 AD. Re. tolerence, would this happen to be the same Baghdad (during the same period) that required Jews to wear bells to mark them out as unclean and corrupting? The tolerence exhibited in Moorish Spain is greatly exaggerated, with the relative tolerance of the time only (due to a policy of co-existence) existing for a very short period of time. Some of the Christian kingdoms were tolerant too. quote:
On the other hand, you are spot on when you say today's Islamists are pre-modern. Their potential success bodes ill for the Islamic world. And possibly for Europe as well. This is the most serious danger to western civilization imo. So, the question remains: how far back shall we go to analyze the causes and effects of current events in the ME and South Asia? The 15th C in Spain? The 17thC in Vienna? I submit to you those dates and events are too far behind us. For our purposes I suggest modern day issues have their genesis in the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire in 1919. It is not a matter of "Left-wing anti-Western stuff." Surely, whatever our politics can't we agree that we are suffering the consequences of post-colonialism throughout the non-white world. Not only the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire, but also the fall of the German, British, and French empires, as well as the implosion of the Soviet Union. Other than Afghanistan we have yet to hear from the other land-locked 'stans.' In my opinion we have to back to the beginning. Why? Because Islam is a religious entity that looks back to its own history and scripture for understanding of itself. Taking a highly selective view that only allows for relatively recent history will not get to the truth, and the consequences of such a stance are potentially disasterous when it comes to conflict. BTW some of the former soviet states that are Islamic come from a very different (largely secular) political environment so extremism may hopefully not be as great an issue. quote:
I think we are in a post colonial world, Anax, with implications for Asia, Africa, South America, and the ME. The West sadly is reaping the Whirlwind. What do you think? I'm afraid I don't think so Vincent for the reasons mentioned above. Note I don't think the impact of Western policies hasn't had a negative impact but I think it has been grossly exaggerated, hence my comments about the "Left". It may sound like a strange thing to say but I believe the real conflict in the ME isn't so much to do with the West as it is presently constituted, being a largely secular entity. Hence my comment about the ME existing in pre-modern conditions. Rather it is based on perceptions of shadows of times past.
< Message edited by Anaxagoras -- 10/5/2012 5:50:54 AM >
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"That woman, as nature has created her, and man at present is educating her, is man's enemy. She can only be his slave or his despot, but never his companion." (Venus in Furs)
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