RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (Full Version)

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xssve -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/9/2012 9:48:53 PM)

I got you, if it means we'll stop sociopathically screwing each other over for the marginal dime, and fuck like bunnies instead, then "economic decline" starts looking like "social progress".

It's a nice dream, but living beyond ones means appears to be wired into the human central nervous system.

It comes as a shock to conservatives that Adam Smith was a Christian, and a moral philosopher first and foremost - and that this is the very subject he wrestled with and came up with capitalism as an antidote.

Liberals are just as bad, worse, they could probably wade through Smith if they tried - Marx was a putz, capitalism is far more shocking and disturbing to that which presides, it puts them in their fucking place.




vincentML -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/10/2012 5:01:03 AM)

quote:

It's a nice dream, but living beyond ones means appears to be wired into the human central nervous system.

Seems to me that is an historical illusion. Until the credit society evolved these past few decades living beyond one's means was the provence of a select few. If anything, the Protestant Revolution was a rationalization for a life of hard work with rewards postponed to the afterlife.




xssve -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/10/2012 5:53:44 AM)

True, my parents and grandparents were frugal in ways that would now be labelled "cheap", but it's all relative: compared to being serfs in Europe, farm life was a definite step up - the land rushes would be people looking to live beyond their then, relatively humble means.

It's really narcissism which is a phenomena that sets in when wealth becomes a symbol of value in and of itself, rather than symbolic of fertility - fertility has logical limits, wealth doesn't, its abstract, and there is no logical end to the pursuit of it.

Economics is all about the margins, keeping the herd healthy, so you can get two or three extra calves, or nurturing the land so you get an extra bushel, but at some point the herd is as big as the land will support, you have to let the land lie fallow or deplete the soil - financialization presents a fantasy that it's all upside and no downside, when we all know or ought to know, the reality always limited upside, unlimited downside - it means you have to be careful.

But all that goes right out the window when the easy credit flows.




vincentML -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/10/2012 8:29:53 AM)

quote:

Economics is all about the margins, keeping the herd healthy, so you can get two or three extra calves, or nurturing the land so you get an extra bushel, but at some point the herd is as big as the land will support, you have to let the land lie fallow or deplete the soil - financialization presents a fantasy that it's all upside and no downside, when we all know or ought to know, the reality always limited upside, unlimited downside - it means you have to be careful.

But all that goes right out the window when the easy credit flows.

Yup. It seems we are in agreement.[:)]




Zonie63 -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/10/2012 10:40:35 AM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: fucktoyprincess

FR

Zonie, I agree that rampant consumerism is hurting us (and has been hurting us for a while).


I think consumerism is a double-edged sword. It has both its good and bad aspects.

quote:


And to those who think government doesn't have a role to play in this, I want you to consider that government policies affect our economy. And right wingers seem to feel that a certain portion of Americans are entitled to government policies to protect their current situation (low taxes, low wages, low benefits to the poor, trade restrictions, etc.) In other words if one side is invoking government policy to protect themselves, then I do feel that government has to step in and say "enough".


I agree to an extent, although I would suggest that it's not just the government. Other powerful entities within society also have had a role in promoting rampant consumerism. Also, I wouldn't say that the consumers are totally innocent in all of this either. As an example, Christmas shopping season is starting to heat up, and Wal-Mart just announced that it's opening up on Thanksgiving at 8pm - earlier than the usual Black Friday sales start times. Who are these people who line up and wait all night for stores to open? The government isn't telling these people to do this; they do it of their own free will. What creates this kind of obsessive irrationality? Who decided that we needed to keep up with the Joneses, and why does most everybody try to do it? If we can identify the cause of that, then we might be closer to a solution.

I think conservatives would agree that the role of government would include promoting political stability within the nation, and that's why many of these programs were implemented in the first place. The wealthy once realized that their interests would be better served by supporting some measure of sustenance and help for the poor, as well as a better standard of living for the working classes. Better to throw the peasants a few bones rather than have them "storm the Winter Palace." In the earlier part of the 20th century, the wealthy and powerful political elite was more worried about political extremism and being overthrown entirely. So, the campaign of political reforms and social programs commonly referred to in today's parlance as "liberalism" was implemented by the wealthy to bring about political stability to protect their own interests. Plus, it keeps people dependent upon the system to such a degree that they're not likely to bite the hand that feeds them.

quote:


I also agree with everyone above who points out that there is a fundamental issue of how to define "living better". And I would also say that we as a nation should start to define what we consider things that government should enable, and what government shouldn't care about. Enabling technology might arguably be a good thing; but building McMansions? Who says government needs to do anything to enable people to build huge homes, or use gas guzzling vehicles?


I suppose there's a deeper philosophical issue about whether having more material goods constitutes living better. It's the old idea that "man does not live by bread alone." There may be other intangible things that humans need to live a better, more fulfilled life. But it can also be argued that, unless people have the freedom to make their own choices based on their own individual values of what they believe is a "better life" for them, then it may be a worse life for everyone in society.

However, when we're talking about the government's role in this, I consider that every government and every political ideology claims to want a "better life" for its people. Some of it is also defined in the image it exudes, both internally and to the outside world. Political leaders, even tyrants, have a sense of pride and ego. They want to think of themselves as great, and that their nations are great because of it. That's why they build huge monuments to themselves. That's why they want to show everyone just how prosperous and happy their people are - which is where the McMansions and the gas-guzzling vehicles come into play. Because of this, it seems likely that governments will continue to enable this process as far as they can go.

quote:


As for the middle class, they shoot themselves in the foot every time. They emulate the wealthy, and have been shown in numerous studies to support right wing policies that do not actually help them currently, but will help them once they become rich, and they all think they will. This has contributed to the shrinking middle class. You can only support a strong middle class if you have the policies in place to support them. If you support only the rich and the poor, then guess what, you end up with a polarized society.


Very true.

quote:


And the middle class mistakenly think that their interests are actually aligned with the wealthy, and vote disproportionately for right wing policies. Guess what middle class. Your interests are actually your own, and are much more closely aligned with liberal policies than conservative one. It's laughable (and sad) when labor class supports policies designed only to help capitalists.


I agree that the middle class has shot itself in the foot more than once.

But I can think of some cases where the middle class might very well consider that their interests are aligned with the wealthy. For example, those whose livelihoods depend on defense spending are going to support candidates who are more favorable to that, and they tend to be more conservative than liberal. Those who work for oil companies or nuclear power plants might feel that their interests are better represented by conservatives over liberals. So, there may very well be some legitimate reasons for middle class people to vote conservative over liberal.

It's not that they're necessarily aligning themselves with the wealthy, but they also see liberalism as being led by the wealthy as well. They look at the big name liberals in this country and see people who much wealthier than they are. They might feel that they have good cause to wonder whether liberal policies are truly in their best interests. From their point of view, it might be a matter of having to choose which faction of wealthy people they're going to support. But either way, they end up supporting the interests of the wealthy at the expense of their own interests.

Also, to a large extent, I can see where working class people might feel somewhat abandoned by liberals, as they haven't really stuck to the basics and stood by the interests of working people as strongly as they did in the past. Liberalism involves support of multiple issues which have sometimes been in conflict with each other. The labor class can sometimes find themselves in conflict with other commonly-held liberal positions, such as environmentalism and immigration. Not to mention that working class people who are also religious tend to find themselves in conflict with various liberal social positions.










fucktoyprincess -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/10/2012 12:01:15 PM)

FR

My main purpose with the original post was encourage people to think about what it means to make things "better" for each successive generation.

Again, things being "better" might in fact mean people having far less materially. But also having greater safety, less pollution, better health care would also be considered part of a "better" life. One's perspective on what makes for a "better" society makes all the difference in what policies one will choose to support.

The one thing I can say with certainty is that people who continue to support a platform of never-ending material gain are following a strange goal, to say the least. Even if one thinks money buys happiness, does more money buy more happiness? [&:]




vincentML -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/10/2012 2:57:06 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: fucktoyprincess

FR

My main purpose with the original post was encourage people to think about what it means to make things "better" for each successive generation.

Again, things being "better" might in fact mean people having far less materially. But also having greater safety, less pollution, better health care would also be considered part of a "better" life. One's perspective on what makes for a "better" society makes all the difference in what policies one will choose to support.

The one thing I can say with certainty is that people who continue to support a platform of never-ending material gain are following a strange goal, to say the least. Even if one thinks money buys happiness, does more money buy more happiness? [&:]

In China, the insourcing of production has led to a developing middle class that is accumulating material wealth and is pressing against authoritarian rule. In America, the outsourcing of production has diminished the material wealth of the working class and given rise to a reactionary movement [Tea Party] that is essentially nativist and submissive to authoritarian rule in the guise of theocratic patriotism.

Sorry. That was a mouth full . . lol! But I got to wondering if we are not subject to cyclical economic forces beyond the control of individual or government. If that is so then there really are no true choices, and goals are illusions.

I am not wedded to that speculation but I do wonder about historical forces vs democratic choices. China seems to be early and America late in the maturation of their capitalism. Are perspectives on the "better" society defined by these cycles?




fucktoyprincess -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/10/2012 3:36:57 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

I am not wedded to that speculation but I do wonder about historical forces vs democratic choices. China seems to be early and America late in the maturation of their capitalism. Are perspectives on the "better" society defined by these cycles?


This is quite insightful, and I would actually agree with this. But then it begs the question of if one gets stuck in the materialist mindset of early capitalism, how does one break the mindset when one is in the later part of cycle - or do the market forces just force austerity. I guess it would be nice if people could see what was coming and embrace what is undoubtedly going to be a more austere way of life. I see it as inevitable. And if we continue to fight it, and continue to think we can have high growth, we are going to actually make things worse (both materially and psychologically) for ourselves. Obviously not a popular message. How does one tell people to embrace having less (although I think that is exactly what needs to happen)?




YN -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/10/2012 5:32:38 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: fucktoyprincess


quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

I am not wedded to that speculation but I do wonder about historical forces vs democratic choices. China seems to be early and America late in the maturation of their capitalism. Are perspectives on the "better" society defined by these cycles?


This is quite insightful, and I would actually agree with this. But then it begs the question of if one gets stuck in the materialist mindset of early capitalism, how does one break the mindset when one is in the later part of cycle - or do the market forces just force austerity. I guess it would be nice if people could see what was coming and embrace what is undoubtedly going to be a more austere way of life. I see it as inevitable. And if we continue to fight it, and continue to think we can have high growth, we are going to actually make things worse (both materially and psychologically) for ourselves. Obviously not a popular message. How does one tell people to embrace having less (although I think that is exactly what needs to happen)?


Both of you will get to see the great experiment played ouit in Brasil, China, and India during your lives, and as these nations are the closest in size and poulational compatability to the United States. In 2050 They and the United States will be the top tier, with the Russians, Indonesians, and Mexico close behind.

These class and economic contradictions will need to be addressed globally. It would pay well to inspect what goes on in these other lands to see what can be learned.

From my view, steering towards longer term sustainability should be the shift in thinking, otherwise the world becomes a giant pyramid scheme run by corporate criminals, and such things are doomed to fall.





MstrPBK -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/10/2012 5:58:44 PM)

The preamble of our constitution says our goal very clearly:

"We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America. ...
"

That in a nutshell is the goal of our nation. If the citizen of this nation can not forge the points into social reality the the nation has failed.




fucktoyprincess -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/10/2012 6:37:34 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: YN

Both of you will get to see the great experiment played ouit in Brasil, China, and India during your lives, and as these nations are the closest in size and poulational compatability to the United States. In 2050 They and the United States will be the top tier, with the Russians, Indonesians, and Mexico close behind.

These class and economic contradictions will need to be addressed globally. It would pay well to inspect what goes on in these other lands to see what can be learned.

From my view, steering towards longer term sustainability should be the shift in thinking, otherwise the world becomes a giant pyramid scheme run by corporate criminals, and such things are doomed to fall.




I'm not sure the U.S. will necessarily be in the top tier. I guess that's part of what I'm suggesting.




fucktoyprincess -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/10/2012 6:39:16 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: MstrPBK

The preamble of our constitution says our goal very clearly:

"We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America. ...
"

That in a nutshell is the goal of our nation. If the citizen of this nation can not forge the points into social reality the the nation has failed.


I'm not disagreeing with this. I think we are trying to figure out in practical terms what it means to "promote the general welfare". Specifically, does that mean that each generation must do better than the one previously?




vincentML -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/10/2012 7:52:17 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: fucktoyprincess


quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

I am not wedded to that speculation but I do wonder about historical forces vs democratic choices. China seems to be early and America late in the maturation of their capitalism. Are perspectives on the "better" society defined by these cycles?


This is quite insightful, and I would actually agree with this. But then it begs the question of if one gets stuck in the materialist mindset of early capitalism, how does one break the mindset when one is in the later part of cycle - or do the market forces just force austerity. I guess it would be nice if people could see what was coming and embrace what is undoubtedly going to be a more austere way of life. I see it as inevitable. And if we continue to fight it, and continue to think we can have high growth, we are going to actually make things worse (both materially and psychologically) for ourselves. Obviously not a popular message. How does one tell people to embrace having less (although I think that is exactly what needs to happen)?

I tend to be pessimistic on that question. Historically, so called market forces have been mostly crowd-greed hysteria unrelated to any intrinsic value of the goods being traded.

Example: the tulip mania of the 1630s and the South Sea Bubble of 1720.
Similar examples within the last 100 years were [1] the real estate and stock market bubble of the 1920s, [2] the Dot Com bubble of the 1990s, and [3] the housing and deriviatives bubble c 2004-8

There are other examples of irrational crowd investment behavior. The key word is "irrational." The consequences unfortunately are hurtful also to those who did not participate and to the economies of the nations involved. That is the basis for my pessimism . . .even the innocent suffer.




tazzygirl -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/10/2012 7:58:30 PM)

A General Welfare clause is a section that appeared in many constitutions, as well as in some charters and statutes, which provides that the governing body empowered by the document may enact laws to promote the general welfare of the people, sometimes worded as the public welfare. In some countries, this has been used as a basis for legislation promoting the health, safety, morals, and well-being of the people governed thereunder (also known as the police power). Such clauses are generally interpreted as granting the state broad power to legislate or regulate for the general welfare that is independent of other powers specified in the governing document.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_Welfare_clause

An interesting read




vincentML -> RE: What Should Be The Country's Goal? (11/10/2012 8:11:48 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: MstrPBK

The preamble of our constitution says our goal very clearly:

"We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America. ...
"

That in a nutshell is the goal of our nation. If the citizen of this nation can not forge the points into social reality the the nation has failed.

The fallacy I perceive is the implicit assumption that a political document of the 18th C can address the needs and peculiarities of the culture and economies of the 21st C. The only way that works is because the words and concepts are so broad and ill-defined they can mean whatever anyone wants them to mean. Even SCOTUS reverses Opinion. And I might remind you that an horrendous war was fought to cleanse the document of its original sin of slave-holder appeasement.

Our goals are not fixed by some ancient document, however shockingly heretical and unpatriotic that may seem, but by political, intellectual, and electoral power exchanges. Perhaps our goals are never really fixed but are ever changing.




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