Zonie63 -> RE: How will you take Chinese policing? (9/3/2013 5:42:05 AM)
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ORIGINAL: DarkSteven TheHeretic started a post alluding to "Team America - World Police", in which he alluded to the fact that many Americans have an idea that the US has a birthright to police the world and act to preserve our interests. Well, that's what comes of being THE superpower. It's inevitable that China will overtake us in terms of economic power, and I expect Asia to be the scene of significant economic and political changes ahead. It seems natural that China will begin to police the world in ITS way. I'm feeling kinda uncomfortable with that. Other thoughts? I'm not sure that China would do that. Just because a nation is a (or THE) superpower, it doesn't necessarily follow that they would automatically take on the role of world's policeman. The only reason why the U.S. took on that role was because after WW2, the Anglo-French colonial hold on the world was collapsing, and the U.S. needed to move in as a stopgap to prevent communism from filling the power vacuum. The U.S. had an interest in maintaining Western hegemony throughout the world, and our policy of containment and interventionism was clearly designed for that purpose. But since China is not currently allied with any other hegemonic powers in the world, unlike us, they have nothing to maintain and nothing to protect other than their own regional interests. There also doesn't appear to be any meaningful direct threat to China at the moment, nor does that appear likely at any time in the foreseeable future. So, unlike us, the Chinese would be hard-pressed to find some sort of usable pretext for actually embarking on some plan to be the world's policeman. Since they can clearly see how badly such a role has worked out for America, they might learn from that and refrain from taking on such a role for themselves. Also, the Chinese don't seem all that proactive about spreading their ideology - which they don't really have anymore anyway. They still call themselves "communist," but they're capitalists. They're not like the Soviets were. During the Cold War, the USA and USSR were like missionaries with competing ideologies and philosophies, trying to gain hearts and minds throughout the world. That doesn't seem to be how the Chinese operate; it's not their style. Another factor is China's geographical position in the world and the relationships they have with countries in their own region. America's role in the World Wars and its subsequent role as world's policeman was only possible due to the fact that the U.S. had over 100 years to pacify its own region and exert hegemony over the Western Hemisphere. Apart from the Japanese balloon bombs (and Pearl Harbor, of course), not one bomb fell on U.S. soil during the World Wars, mainly because there were no countries close enough or with a long enough reach to be able to do much against us. We have a buffer of two oceans and a (mostly) pacified region around us, and this is what allows us to spread our forces around the world and exert our hegemony, as our own immediate territory is relatively safe from attack. China doesn't really have that luxury. The only ally they have in their own region is North Korea. Their relationship with Russia seems to warming lately, but there's still a lot of bad blood between those two powers. China is still extremely resentful against Japan over World War II. They've also had friction with Vietnam and other Southeast Asian countries. In Malaysia, for example, 10% of the population is Chinese and wealthier than the rest of the population, which leads to a certain level of anti-Chinese sentiment. They also have territorial disputes with India over the Kashmir region, and an up-and-coming India could be China's next great rival. Not now, but perhaps 25-50 years from now. Therefore, I'm not particularly worried about China becoming the world's policeman or exerting its hegemony any further than it already has. Their plate is quite full at the moment, and unlike our own government at present, they don't seem to suffer from Attention Deficit Disorder. They have a better historical memory than we do, and (also unlike us) they have shown that they're capable of learning from mistakes, both their own and others'.
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