A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (Full Version)

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jlf1961 -> A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 5:59:06 PM)

I am not going to argue that the south was not the predominate holder of slaves. It is a historic fact.

However, I feel that some people need to realize that slavery was not and is not the only issue concerning racism in the US.

To begin with, every colony in the US imported slaves up to the late 1700s, and as of 1860, there were still slaves owned in New Jersey.

Abolitionists did fight against slavery, however, they did not believe in equality for former slaves, it was black abolitionists fighting for that.

Many of the old money families in New England and Northern states made their money in shipping, warehousing and cheap labor (slave trade.)

The Dewolf and Brown families made their fortunes from the slave trade, using their ships based in Rhode Island to make the golden triangle route, US to Europe, to Africa, back to the Caribbean or Savannah GA or Charleston SC with cargoes of slaves, then goods to New England. This was after slavery was abolished in many northern states.

Northern banks in states where slavery made loans to southern planters with land and livestock as collateral. Livestock consisted of horses, pigs, sheep, goats, cattle, slaves. When the planters defaulted on loans, these banks did not free the slaves, they sold them.

Anyone see a bit of hypocrisy in any of the above?

To continue, during the civil war, black troops under white commanders were ordered to loot and pillage southern farms (the majority of them poor, and non slave owning) and towns. No reason for post war hard feelings in that, is there?

After the war, carpetbaggers came down from the north and basically screwed the southern citizens left and right, making fortunes on the hardships of people in the south, and they employed former slaves to do their dirty work. Again no reason for hard feelings.

Under Union occupation, former slaves were given confiscated land, taken from southern land owners, most of which never owned slaves. Again no reason for hard feelings.

You people blaming all the anti African racism on the south might want to research the Reconstruction Era. Some of you people need your eyes opened.

As for some other points.

Thomas Jefferson's original draft of the Declaration of Independence had a statement clearly indicating that slavery was wrong, however after considerable debate, Samuel Adams and Benjamen Franklin convinced him to delete it, saying it "was for future generations to address."

Lincoln did not start the war to end slavery, he started it to preserve the Union, two entirely different goals.

Now, I would like to point out a few other racist points in our history.

George Washington came up with the idea of "Americanization" of Native Americans. Basically this philosophy was to eliminate all traces of Native American culture from the colonies, and later the United States.

Andrew Jackson enforced a law declared unconstitutional by a predominantly southern controlled Supreme Court and forced thousands of Native Americans from their lands in the south east to Oklahoma. This was referred to as the trail of tears because the majority of those relocated died on the way.

Now Americanization continued officially up to the late 1920's and early 1930's. Native American children as young as three were taken from their parents and placed in Indian Boarding Schools. They were not allowed to practice their traditions, wear traditional clothing, boys had their hair cut, they were savagely beaten for speaking their own language. Other punishments included shackles, solitary confinement, starvation, and being forced to stand nude outside in bitter cold weather.

The last BIA boarding school closed in the early 60's.

Now those Native Americans who fought against Americanization or forced relocation were hunted and exterminated, there is no other word that fits.

At Sand Creek Colorado, a band of southern Cheyenne were encamped, under the leadership of Chiefs Black Kettle, White Antelope, and Left Hand who had signed a treaty of non aggression against whites, in fact Chief Black Kettle had an American flag flying in front of his lodge to show his loyalty to the United States.

A force of militia under a Methodist preacher from the state of Colorado attacked the encampment and killed most of the inhabitants. After which, white god fearing troops went through the camp and removed women's breasts to make tobacco pouches. FYI Colorado was not a slave state.

Colonel Custer leading a force of the 7th Cavalry attacked a group of Indians encamped on the Washita river because, well they were Indians. The fact they were inside the Indian Territory, where they were supposed to be, was beside the point.

Custer received a reprimand shortly after that, for being away without leave, he went to visit his wife. As for the massacre of the Indians, nothing was said, after all they were Indians.

The job of the US army in the west was to kill Indians.

Geronimo surrendered and went on the reservation and was well behaved, even though he and other Apache were forbidden to practice many of their cultural practices. They were told to become farmers, on land that was completely impossible to farm. These people ended up living on rancid meat supplied to them by the Indian agency, at near starvation levels. This was in the 1880's.

Still Geronimo stayed and followed the rules.

Then a shaman started preaching against the whites, which was of course against the rules. The army assigned to the reservation, did the best thing they could to solve the problem, they murdered the shaman.

Geronimo jumped the reservation and fled to Apache sanctuaries in Mexico. Yes he killed whites while on the run, raided for food and supplies, you know, the same thing that many Union units did?

The second time he surrendered, he and those Apache who did not jump the reservation and actually helped the army hunt him, along with the rest of the Chiricahua Apache were rounded up and herded into cattle cars to be shipped to Florida. Forbidden by law from ever returning to their Native Arizona.

Look up Chief Joseph and the Nez Pierce. They fled their reservation after being horribly mistreated and tried to flee to Canada. That run for freedom ended with most of the tribe dead from starvation and exposure to the cold.

The internment of Japanese Americans was not racist in origin? We are talking second, third and sometimes fourth generation American citizens.

And racism is a southern thing.




Owner59 -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 6:37:04 PM)

There are plenty of bigots and always have been in the NE.



I only blame republicans for the racism/race-baiting/voter suppression they`re responsible for.



It`s the same POS who`re into homosexual bigotry and xenophobia and Islamaphobia....at the present time.



We also have a lot to apologize for,from Columbus and Cortez to the destruction of the Hawaiian royal family and the destruction of the Hawaiian language and culture.




MrBukani -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 6:42:05 PM)

It's always those republican bigot baddies. Racist democrats don't exist really.




Owner59 -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 6:45:22 PM)

Liberals tend not to be bigots but if you have some examples please share.






RottenJohnny -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 6:46:05 PM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: Owner59
We also have a lot to apologize for,from Columbus and Cortez to the destruction of the Hawaiian royal family and the destruction of the Hawaiian language and culture.

And just exactly who is "we"?




Owner59 -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 6:57:36 PM)

Who do you think?




RottenJohnny -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 7:03:38 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: Owner59

Who do you think?

Put your dancing shoes away and just answer the question.




jlf1961 -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 7:05:44 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: Owner59

There are plenty of bigots and always have been in the NE.



I only blame republicans for the racism/race-baiting/voter suppression they`re responsible for.



It`s the same POS who`re into homosexual bigotry and xenophobia and Islamaphobia....at the present time.


For my point was two fold.

1) Even after slavery was abolished in the North, many in the North made fortunes on slavery. It was not just a southern thing, many northern families that made their fortunes in shipping out of Rhode Island, Boston, and other New England ports, made that money in the slave trade.

2) The fact that northern banks in states where slavery was illegal, did not distinguish between non human livestock and human livestock for the bottom line.

I did not even begin to go into detail about other points. Boil it down, the north was two faced concerning slavery, if it did not affect the bottom line, they were against it, if it affected the bottom line, slaves were not human.

In fact, when these facts are pointed out, many continue to condemn the south for owning slaves and completely ignore the fact that many in the north made money, if not fortunes in the slave trade.

Rhode Island's Brown college was built largely on the slave trade before the civil war. During this time of getting slave trade money, Brown produced a number of staunch abolitionists, who completely ignored where that money came from.

That northern anti racism hypocrisy continues to the present.

Would you believe that one of my Cherokee ancestors was awarded a medal by Andrew Jackson during the Creek war? In fact Jackson would not have won that war if not for the Cherokee and half breeds that fought for him. He rewarded that loyalty with ignoring a Supreme Court ruling and forcing them to leave their homes and land, and going to Oklahoma.

Chief Junaluska saved Andrew Jackson's life during that war. When Jackson ignored the Supreme Court ruling, he went to Jackson and pleaded with him to change his mind.

Andrew Jackoson's reply, "Sir, your audience is ended. There is nothing I can do for you." This to the man who saved his life and that Jackson pledged friendship till his death.

Junaluska regretted saving his life, and is quoted as saying if he knew then what was to happen, he would have killed Jackson at the battle of the horse shoe.

And for the record, the land was not just Cherokee land in North Carolina, all of which was in the Blue Ridge mountains, and pretty much worthless except to the Indians, it was Creek lands in Georgia, tribes in Tennessee, Alabama, Florida, Both Carolinas, and Mississippi were forced to migrate west.

Chief Junaluska twice escaped, once he and his band were recaptured on the way to Oklahoma, and once he and a band of Cherokee made it all the way back to North Carolina. Now those land grabbing southerners in North Carolina were so angered at his return that they did the worst thing possible, they rewarded him for his service in the Creek wars, and deeded him land that eventually became the reservation for the Eastern band of the Cherokee.

The italics were in direct response to a post made in another thread that stated the law that was passed relocated the Cherokee was pushed by a southern racist bunch of white boys, supported by a southern dominated supreme court (actually the supreme court declared the law unconstitutional) and enforced by a southern racist president.

Worcester v. Georgia (1832), the court re-established limited internal sovereignty under the sole jurisdiction of the Federal government, in a ruling that both opposed the subsequent forced relocation and set the basis for modern U.S. case law. This ruling by the Supreme court nullified a previous ruling made in 1831. Something some poster neglected to either research or chose to ignore.




cloudboy -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 7:06:09 PM)


The American People.




RottenJohnny -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 7:13:12 PM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: cloudboy
The American People.

Are you seriously trying to say that Americans are responsible for Cortez and Columbus?




jlf1961 -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 7:23:01 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: MrBukani

It's always those republican bigot baddies. Racist democrats don't exist really.



Right George Washington was a democrat, as was all those wonderful slave trading New England shipping tycoons, and the northern bank owners who listed slaves as livestock as it dealt with loans.

Not to mention Sam Adams, Benjamen Franklin...

Nor does it matter that the modern democrat party is diametrically opposed to the wants and desires of the KKK and white supremacists. And of course it was not a branch of the southern Democratic party that broke with party stand and fought against the civil rights movement, you know that bunch known as Dixiecrats, research it, it will surprise you.

After all, John F Kennedy carried most of the south, with the exceptions of Alabama, Mississippi, Arkansas, and Oklahoma. And we all know that those states he carried were all for enabling black voters in the south.

And Kennedy made clear his opinion on civil rights during the campaign. Now if the majority of southerners were racist and opposed to civil rights changes, how did he carry those southern states?

I know, the pure hearted northerners sent an armed person for as many white democrat racist voter to hold a gun to their heads to make them vote in favor of a guy that was all for changing the status quo.

What other reason could it be? Massive voter fraud by civil rights reformers who were not actually democrat? Or maybe black voters in white face registered as democrats?

Come on people, democrats are the true racists, especially when Kennedy ran for president against Nixon.

Either show proof that the southern democrats did not mean to elect a reformist liberal Catholic Yankee and wanted a good ol boy that would leave African Americans in their place, poor, segregated, and riding in the back of the bus.




Owner59 -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 7:53:19 PM)

"Either show proof" or what?




jlf1961 -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 8:18:58 PM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: Owner59

"Either show proof" or what?


Or drop the notion that all democrats are racists.

I kinda thought it was a bit obvious.




BamaD -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 8:27:38 PM)

FR
According to the history channel, back when it did history, in a piece titled
"The North's Andersonville" they pointed out that it was Union Army policy
to execute any blacks caught fighting for the South.




jlf1961 -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 8:55:44 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: BamaD

FR
According to the history channel, back when it did history, in a piece titled
"The North's Andersonville" they pointed out that it was Union Army policy
to execute any blacks caught fighting for the South.



Yeah, that is a fact not taught until you are taking college history courses. Native Americans faced the same unbiased penalty for wearing a confederate uniform.

Even the movie Glory about the 54th Massachusetts was more revisionist history than fact. Shaw was far from the saint as portrayed. He pushed for the formation of a black regiment because there was no way he would was going to get command of a white regiment from the state. His family did not have the clout to pull that off.

Nor did he volunteer his regiment to make the attack, he got stuck with it because no other Union commander would attempt it after so many previous failed attacks.

Shaw did not make a stand for equal pay for black troops, he did not reprimand white NCO's for harsh treatment of black soldiers, and he had a nasty habit of ordering floggings for the smallest infractions.

He was not honored for leading his troops by being buried with them in a mass grave, he was thrown in there because he was a white officer in command of black troops. Nor was his abolitionist family happy that he was buried with his troops.

Not that it matters, but the north did not authorize negro regiments because the war was "for them." They started the regiments because they were running out of able bodied willing white volunteers.

At the height of the war, union troops deserted at a rate of 200 hundred a day, for a total of 150, 000 for the period, all told 15% of the union army deserted rather than fight a war that would free a large population of African American slaves that would in turn compete for jobs and housing.

That fact also led to the draft riots, poor white notherners were being drafted to fight a war they felt was strictly in the interest of rich abolitionists who could buy their way out of being drafted under the law.

Kinda blows that whole "union troops willingly fought for freeing the slaves" argument out of the water. Abolitionism was a rich man's hobby and a poor man's fight.

During the draft riots in the northern cities, black churches, businesses, schools, homes were burned to the ground, freed blacks were beaten and killed. Thus the history of the anti slavery movement in the north is shot to hell and gone.




MrRodgers -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 9:00:58 PM)

A few things.

One, as I posted earlier on another post, Maine and Mass. and Vermont as of the 1790 census...had no slaves. Vermont had 16 listed but it was later determined that they were free blacks incorrectly listed as slaves.

Two, in many cases Indians treated other Indians as badly as the white man, he just didn't have gunpowder. Including, translation of the Sioux to most Indians was...'the enemy.' The Sioux acted like the Borg of Star Trek lore...'You WILL be assimilated, resistance is futile.' Many were enslaved.

Three, as for how the poor 'free' blacks were treated in the north, what you say is generally true but treated white poor little better (ask the Irish) and all were still free to 'earn' a change in their economic status. Also, no blacks in the north were human chattel (after the 14th amend.) and considered property while the slaves-as-collateral you speak of in bank loans, almost all of those slaves were chattel in the south and it was southern banking that almost, not entirely dominated in that use as human collateral.

Yes, Lincoln didn't go to war originally to 'free the slave' but the south went to war first to keep him...calling it 'their way of life.' Tactically, the Emanc. proc. had to wait for a military that could back it up and until Antietam...couldn't.

Furthermore, you are correct about American hypocrisy as to its revolutionary creed but from the 15th to the 19th cent. the rest of the world dominated and by a large margin, the use of human as slaves, the last sale of which was Saudi Arabia in 1969. Plus, the American revolution was the first and necessarily violent attempt at removing from the world such despotic luxuries.

As evidence to such a creed being new and requiring what Franklin said, (for future generations) I submit that going back millennium before Christ...ALL societies sanctioned slavery where one could argue that in the introduction of money and the whole concept of 'private property' from Sumerians, and the Akkadians a 'way-of-life' created such a regime and thus any such large culture change was going to be a violent social, political surgery and for its removal and legal prohibition, would be...rank with hypocrisies.





MrRodgers -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 9:43:31 PM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: jlf1961

quote:

ORIGINAL: Owner59

"Either show proof" or what?


Or drop the notion that all democrats are racists.

I kinda thought it was a bit obvious.

To help clarify a few misconceptions, JFK voted against civil rights legislation and only then courted the black vote to get to the white house and further to achieve dem majorities in congress. Still only squeaked by, some saying that an Irish Catholic shouldn't be president.

However, LBJ picked up and gave the dim light of civil rights leg. a new glow with a real push because he and his father had personal experience dealing with the clan and it wasn't good.

It was then that the democrats in the south either changed parties and became repubs that resisted civil rights or remained in the dems and became known as the Dixiecrats.

Furthermore, most blacks who could actually get through the obstacles to vote, having to deal with democratically inspired Jim Crow, voted repub, MLK was a repub, whereupon with the repub party taking up resistance to Civil rights...most blacks shifted to the dem party.







BamaD -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 10:13:22 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: MrRodgers

quote:

ORIGINAL: jlf1961

quote:

ORIGINAL: Owner59

"Either show proof" or what?


Or drop the notion that all democrats are racists.

I kinda thought it was a bit obvious.

To help clarify a few misconceptions, JFK voted against civil rights legislation and only then courted the black vote to get to the white house and further to achieve dem majorities in congress. Still only squeaked by, some saying that an Irish Catholic shouldn't be president.

However, LBJ picked up and gave the dim light of civil rights leg. a new glow with a real push because he and his father had personal experience dealing with the clan and it wasn't good.

It was then that the democrats in the south either changed parties and became repubs that resisted civil rights or remained in the dems and became known as the Dixiecrats.

Furthermore, most blacks who could actually get through the obstacles to vote, having to deal with democratically inspired Jim Crow, voted repub, MLK was a repub, whereupon with the repub party taking up resistance to Civil rights...most blacks shifted to the dem party.





Actually most of the resistance to the Civil Rights act came from Democrats.
LBJ pushed it and signed it because he knew that with a Democrat president the Democrats
would get credit for it's passage, people would be foolish enough to believe the opposition came
from Republicans and that Democrats would have the black vote sewed up for at least a generation.




jlf1961 -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 10:13:30 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: MrRodgers

A few things.

One, as I posted earlier on another post, Maine and Mass. and Vermont as of the 1790 census...had no slaves. Vermont had 16 listed but it was later determined that they were free blacks incorrectly listed as slaves.

Two, in many cases Indians treated other Indians as badly as the white man, he just didn't have gunpowder. Including, translation of the Sioux to most Indians was...'the enemy.' The Sioux acted like the Borg of Star Trek lore...'You WILL be assimilated, resistance is futile.' Many were enslaved.

Three, as for how the poor 'free' blacks were treated in the north, what you say is generally true but treated white poor little better (ask the Irish) and all were still free to 'earn' a change in their economic status. Also, no blacks in the north were human chattel (after the 14th amend.) and considered property while the slaves-as-collateral you speak of in bank loans, almost all of those slaves were chattel in the south and it was southern banking that almost, not entirely dominated in that use as human collateral.

Yes, Lincoln didn't go to war originally to 'free the slave' but the south went to war first to keep him...calling it 'their way of life.' Tactically, the Emanc. proc. had to wait for a military that could back it up and until Antietam...couldn't.

Furthermore, you are correct about American hypocrisy as to its revolutionary creed but from the 15th to the 19th cent. the rest of the world dominated and by a large margin, the use of human as slaves the last sale of which was Saudi Arabia in 1969. Plus, the American revolution was the first and necessarily violent attempt at removing from the world such despotic luxuries.

As evidence to such a creed being new and requiring what Franklin said (for future generations) I submit that going back to millennium before Christ...ALL societies sanctioned slavery where one could argue that in the introduction of money and the whole concept of 'private property' from Sumerians, and the Akkadians a 'way-of-life' and thus any such large culture change was going to be a violent social, political surgery for its removal and legal prohibition, would be...rank with hypocrisies.





Uh the 14th amendment was passed and adopted in 1868, the war ended in 1865, and that little thing about chattel was well in effect until 1860. Thus your argument on that point is not valid.

And you may really want to do some looking into things known as "investment banks" and where they were located. Banking in the south was primarily small local banks with very limited resources, a direct result of an agricultural based economy. Banks do not grow in an agricultural economy. They basically hold their own. Money is deposited when the crops are sold, the money is then pulled out when it comes time to plant.

Thus the southern plantation owners had to look to the north for capital investments (loans.)

Little known economic/banking fact, defaulted loans can loans can and do close banks. I think there was a recent incident in modern banking history involving home lending, large national banks, and a few going down the shitter because the mortgages exceeded assets, oh wait, mortgages are assets. So a large national bank that owns a lot of worthless assets not making money in the form of interest, what happens to said bank?

So, where are these small southern banks going to get the large amounts of cash to loan an plantation owner to expand his operation? They could make the loan, then sell the paper to a much larger bank, which were predominantly in the north.

Nor did you address the fact that northern shipping tycoons made much of their money in the slave trade, even after it was completely outlawed in the US, since transporting slaves to foreign colonies could not be checked. Little loop hole there.

Now, do you see what I am pointing at? In the question of slavery, the north was by far not as innocent as people want to believe. There is more than enough guilt in slavery and the slave trade to go around.

And once more, I have to ask, if slavery was so damn important to the Confederate states, why did the President of the Confederacy and the majority of Confederate members of the legislature seriously consider dissolving slavery just to get the British Empire and other European countries to recognize them as a legitimate country?

That kind of defeats the purpose if you left the union to keep slaves, does it not?

Now when the southern congressman and senators introduced a bill to ban slavery similar to the Slavery Abolition Act 1833 passed by parliament in the the British Empire.

That bill which the northern states fought against made no sense what so ever.

Slavery was ended (good thing) under the law, and southern slave owners where compensated financially for the loss of assets (evil thing.) No the northern position was that slavery was to end, immediately with no compensation for slave owners.

Yep, perfectly reasonable and fair for northern states to vote that legislation down, they could not even act like they gave a fuck about the financial welfare of their fellow Americans, could they?

I mean, really, everybody fully realized the southern agricultural economy would not last forever. Both in the north and in the south. the south needed to expand industrial business, meaning mills to take raw cotton and turn it into cloth. They needed money to do that, money tied up in slaves.

The south had two markets for its cotton, Northern mills and mills in Great Britain. The mills in New England pretty much were the only game in town for cotton growers, unless of course they could build their own mills.

Now, please, Mr Rodgers, what would have happened to the northern cotton mill stranglehold on American cloth production if the southern plantation owners were compensated financially for the loss of their slaves and did something radical, like build mills to process cotton in the south?

See any possible reason for the north to block that southern legislation to free slaves?

I quit a masters program in history. I researched the civil war and the preceding years up one side and down the other. Including motions to free slaves by the southern states, that were blocked by northern states, you know the ones that supported free blacks? It became a passion, not because I believe in slavery, but because I felt the civil war could have been prevented.

Northern politicians blocked everything that would have freed slaves and prevented an economic collapse in the south. The majority of people in the south did not own slaves, but if the economy collapsed with the freeing of slaves and the wealthy losing everything, they would have suffered as well.

Basically, wealthy abolitionists wanted the slaves freed, at the expense of south.

After the civil war, and the southern economy in ruins, hundreds of thousands destitute, what did these caring christian abolitionists do, came down south in droves and bought up everything that could at prices so low as to be downright criminal.

During reconstruction, the south did not have very much in the way of representation in Washington, not only did the 14th go through as one of the reconstruction amendments, but other laws were passed, laws that did nothing but rub salt in the wounds of the south.

You do know that Robert E. Lee was offered the command of the Northern Armies? He did not turn it down because he supported slavery, in fact he was passionately opposed to it.

He did not turn it down because of southern nationalism, he planned to sit out the eventual war at his wife's plantation of Arlington (now a national cemetery, started by the union who were burying war dead on the property while the Lee family was still in residence.)

He turned it down because "I cannot take up a sword against my native Virginia."

When he was offered the command of the Army of Northern Virginia, he accepted with reluctance, pledging only to defend Virginia and its citizens, not to actually fight a war of aggression against the North. He took that route only after he realized that the only way to get the North to the negotiating table was to threaten Washington DC.

Not really the philosophy of a southern nationalist bent on the destruction of the Union. He didnt even fight the war with the best interests of the confederacy in his mind, his thoughts were simply the preservation of Virginia.

Two times before Gettysburg, he lead his army to a point where Washington DC could be taken and held until the north sued for peace, and was blocked not by a better force, but because he did not have enough assets to push the advantage, a large chunk of his army was defending Richmond.

Then there was a move late in the war, Jubal Early's corp marched toward Washington DC from the south, stopping on the hills overlooking a largely defenseless union Capital (Grant had taken most of the troops to fight Lee) and for a few reasons he turned his column and did not press the advantage.

True his troops were tired and hungry, as well as poorly equipped at that late point in the war, he still could have taken the capital with barely a fight.

He turned his column because he saw no reason to push his advantage. It would have bought Lee time to regroup and set up a defensive line, since Grant would have had to turn north to deal with a captured Washington.

And yes, there was a possibility the North would have sued for peace.

Early believed that the north would punish Virginia worse at a later date than if Lee surrendered his force.

And the north did indeed punish the south, just as clearly as they pushed the south into a corner.




BamaD -> RE: A short history of racism, slavery and hypocrosy in the US. (3/1/2014 10:24:31 PM)

FR

Doesn't it cloud the issue when 5 slave states fought for the north?




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