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How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/8/2014 12:34:13 PM   
defiantbadgirl


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Ebola isn't airborne. Ebola is only spread through bodily fluids. So that's supposed to make it difficult to transmit? Why then are so many health care workers, who take every precaution, catching it? These are people who don't go near Ebola patients without wearing protective gear. This tells me that despite what we are being told, airborne or not, Ebola is pretty easy to catch. Unlike HIV/AIDS, Ebola is spread by all bodily fluids including sweat. What does the human body do when outside in the summer? How hard would it be for someone's hand to touch the back of a bus seat containing sweat from the last person who sat there, then use that same hand to wipe sweat out of their own eyes? What about people with sweaty palms touching checkout registers at the store? It's probably true that test tubes containing the Ebola virus have been in the US labs for years, but how can that be compared to an infected person? Test tubes don't piss, poop, sweat, cough, sneeze, or vomit.

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/8/2014 12:36:23 PM   
Sanity


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Heretic! The science is settled! Quit asking questions.







< Message edited by Sanity -- 8/8/2014 12:38:18 PM >


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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/8/2014 12:51:59 PM   
subrosaDom


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quote:

ORIGINAL: defiantbadgirl

Ebola isn't airborne. Ebola is only spread through bodily fluids. So that's supposed to make it difficult to transmit? Why then are so many health care workers, who take every precaution, catching it? These are people who don't go near Ebola patients without wearing protective gear. This tells me that despite what we are being told, airborne or not, Ebola is pretty easy to catch. Unlike HIV/AIDS, Ebola is spread by all bodily fluids including sweat. What does the human body do when outside in the summer? How hard would it be for someone's hand to touch the back of a bus seat containing sweat from the last person who sat there, then use that same hand to wipe sweat out of their own eyes? What about people with sweaty palms touching checkout registers at the store? It's probably true that test tubes containing the Ebola virus have been in the US labs for years, but how can that be compared to an infected person? Test tubes don't piss, poop, sweat, cough, sneeze, or vomit.


The question is how long the virus can survive in these environments. Take your bus seat example. Some virus might live there for days; others for 1 second. I don't know the answer, but your questions are legitimate and have known answers. And all bodily fluids are not created equal. Urine tends to be acidic for example. Sweat is, among other things, salty. So ebola doesn't necessarily survive in ALL bodily fluids. Again, legitimate questions, and I don't know the answers, but there clearly ARE answers to these questions. I would imagine someone here (perhaps DomKen who seems pretty knowledgeable in this area) has the answers.

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/8/2014 12:53:49 PM   
Musicmystery


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NPR interviewed doctors over there who explained.

Main reasons are (1) removing garb incorrectly or in the wrong order (it's a long list of strict protocol) and (2) fatigue from doing this over and over and over and over in garb that quickly reaches 140 degrees Farenheit.

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/8/2014 4:07:55 PM   
DomKen


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Musicmystery

NPR interviewed doctors over there who explained.

Main reasons are (1) removing garb incorrectly or in the wrong order (it's a long list of strict protocol) and (2) fatigue from doing this over and over and over and over in garb that quickly reaches 140 degrees Farenheit.

This seems the most likely reasons. It is also possible the health workers caught the virus outside work. They are working around people who are infected but not yet showing symptoms.

Also the gear they are using is subpar. If you go looking for images it is not the full suit used in the US. It's possible that some bodily fluid made contact with some exposed skin or skipped under some seam in their gear.

If Ebola was easy to catch Lagos, Nigeria, one of the densest cities in the world, would be in serious trouble but while there are cases it is under control.

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/8/2014 4:15:49 PM   
DomKen


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quote:

ORIGINAL: subrosaDom


quote:

ORIGINAL: defiantbadgirl

Ebola isn't airborne. Ebola is only spread through bodily fluids. So that's supposed to make it difficult to transmit? Why then are so many health care workers, who take every precaution, catching it? These are people who don't go near Ebola patients without wearing protective gear. This tells me that despite what we are being told, airborne or not, Ebola is pretty easy to catch. Unlike HIV/AIDS, Ebola is spread by all bodily fluids including sweat. What does the human body do when outside in the summer? How hard would it be for someone's hand to touch the back of a bus seat containing sweat from the last person who sat there, then use that same hand to wipe sweat out of their own eyes? What about people with sweaty palms touching checkout registers at the store? It's probably true that test tubes containing the Ebola virus have been in the US labs for years, but how can that be compared to an infected person? Test tubes don't piss, poop, sweat, cough, sneeze, or vomit.


The question is how long the virus can survive in these environments. Take your bus seat example. Some virus might live there for days; others for 1 second. I don't know the answer, but your questions are legitimate and have known answers. And all bodily fluids are not created equal. Urine tends to be acidic for example. Sweat is, among other things, salty. So ebola doesn't necessarily survive in ALL bodily fluids. Again, legitimate questions, and I don't know the answers, but there clearly ARE answers to these questions. I would imagine someone here (perhaps DomKen who seems pretty knowledgeable in this area) has the answers.

Ebola can survive in fruit bat saliva and mammalian saliva is a mild base so it should be able to handle at least a moderate ph range. It is essentially just a couple of proteins surrounding some RNA so a high or low enough ph would denature the protein shell but that would take a higher/lower ph than you're likely to see in the human body outside stomach acid and bile.

How long it can survive outside a host is an open question as far as I can tell. If the fruit bat saliva to people vector is correct it can survive for quite some time.

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/8/2014 6:05:43 PM   
subrosaDom


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quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

quote:

ORIGINAL: subrosaDom


quote:

ORIGINAL: defiantbadgirl

Ebola isn't airborne. Ebola is only spread through bodily fluids. So that's supposed to make it difficult to transmit? Why then are so many health care workers, who take every precaution, catching it? These are people who don't go near Ebola patients without wearing protective gear. This tells me that despite what we are being told, airborne or not, Ebola is pretty easy to catch. Unlike HIV/AIDS, Ebola is spread by all bodily fluids including sweat. What does the human body do when outside in the summer? How hard would it be for someone's hand to touch the back of a bus seat containing sweat from the last person who sat there, then use that same hand to wipe sweat out of their own eyes? What about people with sweaty palms touching checkout registers at the store? It's probably true that test tubes containing the Ebola virus have been in the US labs for years, but how can that be compared to an infected person? Test tubes don't piss, poop, sweat, cough, sneeze, or vomit.


The question is how long the virus can survive in these environments. Take your bus seat example. Some virus might live there for days; others for 1 second. I don't know the answer, but your questions are legitimate and have known answers. And all bodily fluids are not created equal. Urine tends to be acidic for example. Sweat is, among other things, salty. So ebola doesn't necessarily survive in ALL bodily fluids. Again, legitimate questions, and I don't know the answers, but there clearly ARE answers to these questions. I would imagine someone here (perhaps DomKen who seems pretty knowledgeable in this area) has the answers.

Ebola can survive in fruit bat saliva and mammalian saliva is a mild base so it should be able to handle at least a moderate ph range. It is essentially just a couple of proteins surrounding some RNA so a high or low enough ph would denature the protein shell but that would take a higher/lower ph than you're likely to see in the human body outside stomach acid and bile.

How long it can survive outside a host is an open question as far as I can tell. If the fruit bat saliva to people vector is correct it can survive for quite some time.


That suggests then, that defiantbadgirl's concerns may be valid -- or at least possibilities. That's disconcerting.

_____________________________

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/8/2014 6:33:20 PM   
DomKen


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From: Chicago, IL
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quote:

ORIGINAL: subrosaDom


quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

quote:

ORIGINAL: subrosaDom


quote:

ORIGINAL: defiantbadgirl

Ebola isn't airborne. Ebola is only spread through bodily fluids. So that's supposed to make it difficult to transmit? Why then are so many health care workers, who take every precaution, catching it? These are people who don't go near Ebola patients without wearing protective gear. This tells me that despite what we are being told, airborne or not, Ebola is pretty easy to catch. Unlike HIV/AIDS, Ebola is spread by all bodily fluids including sweat. What does the human body do when outside in the summer? How hard would it be for someone's hand to touch the back of a bus seat containing sweat from the last person who sat there, then use that same hand to wipe sweat out of their own eyes? What about people with sweaty palms touching checkout registers at the store? It's probably true that test tubes containing the Ebola virus have been in the US labs for years, but how can that be compared to an infected person? Test tubes don't piss, poop, sweat, cough, sneeze, or vomit.


The question is how long the virus can survive in these environments. Take your bus seat example. Some virus might live there for days; others for 1 second. I don't know the answer, but your questions are legitimate and have known answers. And all bodily fluids are not created equal. Urine tends to be acidic for example. Sweat is, among other things, salty. So ebola doesn't necessarily survive in ALL bodily fluids. Again, legitimate questions, and I don't know the answers, but there clearly ARE answers to these questions. I would imagine someone here (perhaps DomKen who seems pretty knowledgeable in this area) has the answers.

Ebola can survive in fruit bat saliva and mammalian saliva is a mild base so it should be able to handle at least a moderate ph range. It is essentially just a couple of proteins surrounding some RNA so a high or low enough ph would denature the protein shell but that would take a higher/lower ph than you're likely to see in the human body outside stomach acid and bile.

How long it can survive outside a host is an open question as far as I can tell. If the fruit bat saliva to people vector is correct it can survive for quite some time.


That suggests then, that defiantbadgirl's concerns may be valid -- or at least possibilities. That's disconcerting.

Keep in mind your skin is a reasonably impermeable barrier. The contaminated fluid would need to get into a mucous membrane or a cut or in some other way by pass the skin to infect a person.

Just like in cold and flu season hand washing can cut down your risk of catching things by many orders of magnitude.

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/8/2014 7:02:24 PM   
DomKen


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After doing some research I'm not even sure the virus is shed in sweat. All the discussions on transmission I've found don't mention sweat as a possible vector. I've emailed someone I know who does research in infectious diseases but I don't expect to hear from her till Monday.

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/8/2014 7:06:51 PM   
subrosaDom


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quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

After doing some research I'm not even sure the virus is shed in sweat. All the discussions on transmission I've found don't mention sweat as a possible vector. I've emailed someone I know who does research in infectious diseases but I don't expect to hear from her till Monday.


Right. I'm not sure either. It's even possible they're not sure. The odds of getting HIV via fellatio for example are very low, but not absolutely 0, if you have breaks in the skin. But it will be interesting to hear from your friend.

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/8/2014 7:36:01 PM   
TheHeretic


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Sanity

Heretic! The science is settled! Quit asking questions.








Don't drag me into this.


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That's why people with no sense of humor have such an inflated sense of self-importance.


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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/8/2014 8:29:16 PM   
DomKen


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From: Chicago, IL
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quote:

ORIGINAL: subrosaDom


quote:

ORIGINAL: DomKen

After doing some research I'm not even sure the virus is shed in sweat. All the discussions on transmission I've found don't mention sweat as a possible vector. I've emailed someone I know who does research in infectious diseases but I don't expect to hear from her till Monday.


Right. I'm not sure either. It's even possible they're not sure. The odds of getting HIV via fellatio for example are very low, but not absolutely 0, if you have breaks in the skin. But it will be interesting to hear from your friend.

The odds of getting HIV from an infected partner through any form of unsafe sexual contact are individually very low. However it only takes one.

I'm not sure she'll know but I thought it was worth asking, she works on HIV not Ebola.

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/9/2014 5:45:30 AM   
thishereboi


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quote:

ORIGINAL: defiantbadgirl
These are people who don't go near Ebola patients without wearing protective gear.



You say that like the gear is infallible and the people using it never cut corners or make mistakes. If that were true you would have a point, but it isn't.

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/9/2014 6:03:45 AM   
PeonForHer


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quote:

After doing some research I'm not even sure the virus is shed in sweat.


I've read that it can be on one site. Also, that it's quite 'hardy': it will survive a long time when deposited on surfaces. But I'm not sure that such info is reliable at this stage - not just because of the unreliability of the (possibly sensationalist) websites but because the medics working on the virus don't know enough themselves, yet. On the other hand, if true, sweaty venues in which lots of people mix - like nightclubs, or the NY Metro or London Underground in summer - would be nasty potential breeding grounds.

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/9/2014 7:25:39 AM   
DomKen


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A blogger I follow has written a column about Ebola that hopefully will calm some fears.
http://mic.com/articles/95640/everything-you-know-about-ebola-is-wrong

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/9/2014 9:41:19 AM   
joether


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Screw the science, conservatives hate science! Just tell 'em they can catch Ebola from using the internet from their smartphones, computers and laptops. Then to REALLY screw with their minds, say they can catch it as well over the telephone lines. Imagine all the public and common good that would come out of this for us in the nation.....

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/9/2014 10:49:43 AM   
Musicmystery


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I heard that leftist liberal muslims are putting Ebola Spread in peanut butter, margarine, butter, mayonnaise, mustard, jams and jellies in red states and counties just to make them too sick to vote right before the election. Then they'll elect progressives who only want to turn the US to sharia law. Oh, and give all the wealth to poor people, telling them not even to bother with working. And to eliminate border security, paying the way with tax dollars for anyone in central america who wants to come here and never have to work again.

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RE: How easily does Ebola spread? - 8/9/2014 11:00:13 AM   
TheHeretic


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Sure thing, Joether. No need to give any of this a thought. Those are all Republicans dying in Africa, and that American Dr. and nurse are Christian, so they deserved it, right?

Dumbass.

< Message edited by TheHeretic -- 8/9/2014 11:02:25 AM >


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That's why people with no sense of humor have such an inflated sense of self-importance.


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