RE: Truth Hurts (Full Version)

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FirmhandKY -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 7:50:54 AM)

Sinergy,

Forgive me for intruding on your conversation with Mr. & mrs. Merc, but these two paragraphs of your reflect directly into our discussion:

quote:

ORIGINAL: Sinergy

Well, I would not call what I think about Marx a "belief" per se.  He postulated a relationship between economics and politics (1) which was unsuccessfully used over a broad population and used with limited success in small groupings.  What generally happened, as I have pointed out several times, is that human frailties tore the group apart and (2) reinstituted a heirarchical power structure.


1.  I'm glad you agree that Marxism has been unsuccessful.  I think this was what I was attempting to get you to recognize.

2. I disagree, there was no "reinstitution" of a heirarchical power structure.  There never was a period in which there wasn't a power structure.

It seems to me, this belief of yours fits into your attempt to excuse the failures of Marxism as due to people incorrectly applying it, or just using it as a subterfuge to gain power. 

The fact is, that this will always be the result of any attempt to apply Marxist principles in the real world, for the simple fact that Marx's view of the relationship between people, power (the levers of state) and economic activity is faulty.

It seems to me, that you are attempting to redefine these failures out of existence by saying that the leaders of the October Revolution "weren't real Marxist".   As Mao wasn't a "real Marxist".  As anyone who espoused Marxists ideals in their attempt to create a Marxist state wasn't a "real Marxist".

It's a simplitistic defense, by defining all failures of Marxism as something other than the "true" application of Marxist principles.  Logically, it's indefenseable.

quote:

ORIGINAL: Sinergy

I would posit the counter argument that anybody who believes Democracy works is ignorant about what Democracy actually is, and ask them to point out any country anywhere on the planet where true Democracy has ever worked successfully for any length of time and at any time in the history of mankind.


Geez ... isn't the next stage of Marxism, after the dictatorship of the proleteriat, after the means of production are owned by them, suppose to be a democracy?

If so, then you are saying yourself that this is an unworkable and unrealistic expectation.  Therefore, you are attacking the very Marxist beliefs that you say that your are defending.

FirmKY





meatcleaver -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 8:24:48 AM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY

Sinergy,

Forgive me for intruding on your conversation with Mr. & mrs. Merc, but these two paragraphs of your reflect directly into our discussion:

quote:

ORIGINAL: Sinergy

Well, I would not call what I think about Marx a "belief" per se.  He postulated a relationship between economics and politics (1) which was unsuccessfully used over a broad population and used with limited success in small groupings.  What generally happened, as I have pointed out several times, is that human frailties tore the group apart and (2) reinstituted a heirarchical power structure.


1.  I'm glad you agree that Marxism has been unsuccessful.  I think this was what I was attempting to get you to recognize.

In the same way Marxism was unsuccessful so is capitalism. Very few countries have pure capitalism systems because that way lies revolution. Even the USA has incorporated elements of Marxism and socialism into its socio-economic system, though much less than other western countries.

2. I disagree, there was no "reinstitution" of a heirarchical power structure.  There never was a period in which there wasn't a power structure.

It seems to me, this belief of yours fits into your attempt to excuse the failures of Marxism as due to people incorrectly applying it, or just using it as a subterfuge to gain power. 

The fact is, that this will always be the result of any attempt to apply Marxist principles in the real world, for the simple fact that Marx's view of the relationship between people, power (the levers of state) and economic activity is faulty.

His analysis of the relationship between capital and people isn't faulty. As for applying pure Marxist economic theory, yes it is impractical but no more so than capitalism in its pure form which has also been rejected.
 
As Lenin pointed out. A capitalist will sell the rope that is used to hang him. Now who sold Iraq all those weapons?

It seems to me, that you are attempting to redefine these failures out of existence by saying that the leaders of the October Revolution "weren't real Marxist".   As Mao wasn't a "real Marxist".  As anyone who espoused Marxists ideals in their attempt to create a Marxist state wasn't a "real Marxist".

They are no more Marxist than the American capitalist establishment are democratic. You vote (today?) for a choice between capitalists  in the same way the USSR voted for a choice between Marxists.

It's a simplitistic defense, by defining all failures of Marxism as something other than the "true" application of Marxist principles.  Logically, it's indefenseable.





FirmhandKY -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 8:43:59 AM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

(1) His analysis of the relationship between capital and people isn't faulty. (2) As for applying pure Marxist economic theory, yes it is impractical but (3) no more so than capitalism in its pure form which has also been rejected.
 
As Lenin pointed out. A capitalist will sell the rope that is used to hang him. (4) Now who sold Iraq all those weapons?


1.  Ok, enlighten me.  What, exactly, did his analysis of the relationship between capital and people theorize?

2.  Yes, exactly.  We have an agreement.

3.  What is "pure capitalism"?  And who is the "pure capitalist" advocate and philosopher that we can refer to, and who changed it to whatever it is today?  (and, a bonus question, when did any society or nation ever attempt to impose a "pure capitalist" system of society?)

4.   Who sold Iraq all those weapons?  hmmm ... France, Germany and the Soviet Union (later, Russia).   Oh, yeah, let's not forget China.  They are selling a lot of weapons to Iran even now, too.

Peace-loving Marxist, ya know. [:D]

quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

They are no more Marxist than the American capitalist establishment are democratic. You vote (today?) for a choice between capitalists  in the same way the USSR voted for a choice between Marxists.



huh?  What do you mean by this?  You are also defining out of existence all self-proclaimed Marxist, in order to maintain the belief that Marx's beliefs haven't been judged and found wanting?

This is starting to sound suspiciously like an ideology, and not a philosophy or tool for understanding the world.

FirmKY





meatcleaver -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 9:03:34 AM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY

quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

(1) His analysis of the relationship between capital and people isn't faulty. (2) As for applying pure Marxist economic theory, yes it is impractical but (3) no more so than capitalism in its pure form which has also been rejected.
 
As Lenin pointed out. A capitalist will sell the rope that is used to hang him. (4) Now who sold Iraq all those weapons?


1.  Ok, enlighten me.  What, exactly, did his analysis of the relationship between capital and people theorize?

Keeping it simple, capitalism puts a monetary value on all things including human life as I have previously stated. It measures all things in monetary values. That capital has disregard for human life that does not enable the creation of profit. Humans are a means to an end and not an end in themselves. If they consume more than they produce they are worthless and disposable. Capital has no morals and its sole aim is profit above all else. Well we see this going on in the world today. Capitalism is literally destroying the world through habitat depletion and pollution.

2.  Yes, exactly.  We have an agreement.

3.  What is "pure capitalism"?  And who is the "pure capitalist" advocate and philosopher that we can refer to, and who changed it to whatever it is today?  (and, a bonus question, when did any society or nation ever attempt to impose a "pure capitalist" system of society?)

Look at Victorian laissez faire capitalism which was ideological capitalism in action. Interference in the markets was an anathma. This caused poverty and sickness on a massive scale in Britain while it was one of the richest countries in the world. During the Irish famine there was a belief that interference in the markets by feeding the starving would make the famine worse!

4.   Who sold Iraq all those weapons?  hmmm ... France, Germany and the Soviet Union (later, Russia).   Oh, yeah, let's not forget China.  They are selling a lot of weapons to Iran even now, too.

But it is only the USA and Britain fighting in Iraq!

Peace-loving Marxist, ya know. [:D]

quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

They are no more Marxist than the American capitalist establishment are democratic. You vote (today?) for a choice between capitalists  in the same way the USSR voted for a choice between Marxists.

huh?  What do you mean by this?  You are also defining out of existence all self-proclaimed Marxist, in order to maintain the belief that Marx's beliefs haven't been judged and found wanting?

I'm pointing out that the west calls itself democratic while it is far from democratic in the same way many regimes have called themselves Marxist while being far from Marxist.

This is starting to sound suspiciously like an ideology, and not a philosophy or tool for understanding the world.

You asked specific questions. You didn't ask me how it can be used as a tool but if you look at Germany, that has many Marxist elements in its industrial relations between state and workforce which ahve proved rather successful.






popeye1250 -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 11:45:46 AM)

Yeah, Marxism is doing a bang-up job in many countries today, isn't it?
If we were to adopt it in the U.S. you mean to tell me all I'd have to do is sit on my ass and wait for my check to arrive?
Would it be a "Large" check?




meatcleaver -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 12:06:21 PM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: popeye1250

Yeah, Marxism is doing a bang-up job in many countries today, isn't it?
If we were to adopt it in the U.S. you mean to tell me all I'd have to do is sit on my ass and wait for my check to arrive?
Would it be a "Large" check?


You'd probably be waiting a long time. The latest OCED report states that the USA is one of the worst countries in the developed world for social mobility. That means if your parents are poor, the big chance is you will also be poor.




FirmhandKY -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 12:30:50 PM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

quote:

ORIGINAL: FirmKY

3.  Tell me, what parts of Marxism are "still valid"?


Keeping it simple, capitalism puts a monetary value on all things including human life as I have previously stated. It measures all things in monetary values. That capital has disregard for human life that does not enable the creation of profit. Humans are a means to an end and not an end in themselves. If they consume more than they produce they are worthless and disposable. Capital has no morals and its sole aim is profit above all else. Well we see this going on in the world today. Capitalism is literally destroying the world through habitat depletion and pollution.


1. Keeping it simple, capitalism puts a monetary value on all things
Does Marxism place "value" on anything?  Specifically, if you can, from Marxs own words?
2. including human life as I have previously stated.
As opposed to Marxism ... which seems, historically, to place no value on human life?
3. It measures all things in monetary values.
Interesting .... how does Marxism measure "things" in life?
6. If they consume more than they produce they are worthless and disposable.
This is actually said in Marx's work?  What value does Marx place on the bourgeois?  Are they not human? 
8. Capitalism is literally destroying the world through habitat depletion and pollution.
Marx actually says this in his works?  You'll have to point this specific claim out to me.  It sounds like something that was added later.

Also, I really think that just because Marx defines "capitalism" this way, doesn't make it so .... I googled "definition capitialism" and came up with many that seem to address all his negatives and include things that make sense to me, as far as how rights are required in a capitalist society in order for capitalism to work at all:
1. Although nowadays there are ideological capitalists - people who support a set of ideas about the economic benefits and importance of "free markets" - the term capitalism was first used to describe an the system of private investment and industry with little governmental control which emerged, without an ideological basis, in the Netherlands and Britain in the 17th and 18th centuries. A "capitalist" was an individual who invested money (or capital) in a given business venture. ... academic.brooklyn.cuny.edu/history/virtual/glossary.htm

2.  an economic system based on private ownership of the means of production. Under capitalism, individuals, companies or corporations invest in, own, and share in profits (or losses) of the entities that produce goods, distribute products or provide services. www.ots.treas.gov/glossary/gloss-c.html

3. Capitalism is an economic theory which stresses that control of the means of producing economic goods in a society should reside in the hands of those who invest the capital for production. Private ownership and free enterprise is supposed to lead to more efficiency, lower prices, better products. Adam Smith popularized this theory in his 1776 book The Wealth of Nations.  www.ilstu.edu/class/hist127/terms.html

4.  This economic system is premised on private ownership, market-based decision making by large numbers of buyers and sellers, and reinvestment of profits into the firm. The term free-enterprise system is preferred today.  www.politicalscience.utoledo.edu/faculty/lindeen/glos3260.htm
There are several interesting points about all of these defintions.  The first is that of "rights' required for "ownership" of anything, but specifically private property.  Here is an excellent discussion I found in my search:
In order to have an economic system in which "production and distribution are privately or corporately owned", you must have individual rights and specifically property rights.

Capitalism is the only moral political system because it is the only system dedicated to the protection of rights, which is a requirement for human survival and flourishing. This is the only proper role of a government.  (source)
To me, this gives a logical source of many rights that human's seek, and requires for a civil society in which freedom can grow.

What are the basis of rights and freedoms in the Marxian view?  How does Marx show a system in which rights are an inherent, reinforcing aspect of his envisioned society?

A second observation is that it appears that capitalism isn't specifically a theory that one man or group of men theorized about, and then sat out to implement - it's an organic and natural expression of human thought and endeavor.  It existed, in one form or another for thousands of years, without a "prophet" or a guiding hand.

Tell me, why should I accept one man's (regardless of how well-intentioned and intelligent) beliefs about something that seems to be richer, more diverse and complex than his point of view.

Tell me this, as well ... did Marx ever complete his studies?  Did he finally, one day, sit down and proclaim "It's finished.  I have the perfect understanding and theory of humanity, and human economic life!"?  In other words, did he himself believe that he had the perfect insight into life and everything?

quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

quote:

ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY

3.  What is "pure capitalism"?  And who is the "pure capitalist" advocate and philosopher that we can refer to, and who changed it to whatever it is today?  (and, a bonus question, when did any society or nation ever attempt to impose a "pure capitalist" system of society?)


Look at Victorian laissez faire capitalism which was ideological capitalism in action. Interference in the markets was an anathma. This caused poverty and sickness on a massive scale in Britain while it was one of the richest countries in the world. During the Irish famine there was a belief that interference in the markets by feeding the starving would make the famine worse!


I refer you to the organic nature of capitalism, and the changes to it, based on it's inherent requirement for rights.

quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

quote:

ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY

4.   Who sold Iraq all those weapons?  hmmm ... France, Germany and the Soviet Union (later, Russia).   Oh, yeah, let's not forget China.  They are selling a lot of weapons to Iran even now, too.


But it is only the USA and Britain fighting in Iraq!


So, in Marxist philosophy, it's ok to provide the tools for dictatorships to kill and oppress their own people, and to attack their national neighbers ...  but not ok to provide weapons, men and material to attempt to free people from oppressive, torturous thugs in charge?

Did I get that right?

quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

quote:

ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY

quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

They are no more Marxist than the American capitalist establishment are democratic. You vote (today?) for a choice between capitalists  in the same way the USSR voted for a choice between Marxists.


huh?  What do you mean by this?  You are also defining out of existence all self-proclaimed Marxist, in order to maintain the belief that Marx's beliefs haven't been judged and found wanting?


I'm pointing out that the west calls itself democratic while it is far from democratic in the same way many regimes have called themselves Marxist while being far from Marxist.


This sounds like another tortuous attempt to define "democracy" as something negative in order to justify the tryanny of Marxists governments.

How do you define "democratic" then? Or can we just leave the simplistic definition behind and talk about levels of personal freedom in societies instead?

Do I now understand that you wish to define "shades" of Marxism?  How does that square with a single "true" Marxist philosophy, as theorized by Marx (and Hegal?).

I thought we were dicussing the fact that there is a "true Marxism", and then everything else.  If nowhere, ever, in the history of the world, "true Marxism" has been attempted, and therefore we can not dismiss the Marxist doctrine as unworkable ....  we are talking absolutes, then?  Ideals? 

Should we then measure both capitalism and Marxism based on their ideals, instead of their realities?

I'm game.

quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

quote:

ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY

This is starting to sound suspiciously like an ideology, and not a philosophy or tool for understanding the world.


You asked specific questions. You didn't ask me how it can be used as a tool but if you look at Germany, that has many Marxist elements in its industrial relations between state and workforce which ahve proved rather successful.


Lord!

If I were you, I'm not sure I'd take Germany as a prime examplar of what Marxist theories will do for you.  And again, are we talking ideal principles or just some aspects of Marxism and Capitalism?  I'm confused.  I tend to be very linear and straightforward, and take things one step at a time.

We seem to keep bouncing around here.

FirmKY




FirmhandKY -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 12:37:22 PM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

quote:

ORIGINAL: popeye1250

Yeah, Marxism is doing a bang-up job in many countries today, isn't it?
If we were to adopt it in the U.S. you mean to tell me all I'd have to do is sit on my ass and wait for my check to arrive?
Would it be a "Large" check?


You'd probably be waiting a long time. The latest OCED report states that the USA is one of the worst countries in the developed world for social mobility. That means if your parents are poor, the big chance is you will also be poor.


Hmmm ... a "social science" measurement.

Is that anything like a measurement of the volume of gas in a balloon?  Or the temperture of the sun?

I'll admit, I've looked at those figures, and they were interesting, but not conclusive.  Give me a cite, and I'll look at them again, and we can discuss them in detail.

That's what science is about, isn't it?  The finite measureable details of things?

FirmKY




meatcleaver -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 12:54:12 PM)

The OCED report is an economic report not a social science report. It states that lack of social mobility is bad for the economy and having a bad effect on the economies of those countries where social mobility is worse.

Actually the countries at the top have the best social welfare and education systems.




FirmhandKY -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 1:02:31 PM)

meatcleaver,

Do you have a cite for the original data and research design?  I think I found it before on the UN or the EU sites.

FirmKY




meatcleaver -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 1:07:00 PM)

I heard this reported on the news but I regularly read the EU site for international reports and stats which are often reported in full and are pretty heavy reading so its a hell of a job to distill the info.

The UK are crap to in this report.




popeye1250 -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 1:40:34 PM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

The OCED report is an economic report not a social science report. It states that lack of social mobility is bad for the economy and having a bad effect on the economies of those countries where social mobility is worse.

Actually the countries at the top have the best social welfare and education systems.


Meat, not in my case.
I'm much better off than my Father was!
Now, my Mother was a self made millionaire but that's another story entirely.




FirmhandKY -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 2:25:29 PM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

I heard this reported on the news but I regularly read the EU site for international reports and stats which are often reported in full and are pretty heavy reading so its a hell of a job to distill the info.

The UK are crap to in this report.


Ok, no need to distill it, and if you don't have a cite handy, that's ok.  If it becomes important, I'll look it up.

The point I wanted to make about the measurements is that there are very few such reports or measurements that can't be .... taken apart, logically, and accurately, if you understand their methodology.

Such numbers can be useful at times, but can also be misleading, and very much subject to interpretation according to the reseach design and implicit and explicit variable and factors included in it.

Other times, you may have a measurement, and everyone agrees with it - but what it actually means is open to discussion.

I have particularly found that research designs framed in a Marxist methodology tend to favor Marxist results, but if they are framed differently, you get a whole different outlook.

I was initially trained as a "social scientist" years ago, and statistics and research design was one of those areas that I enjoyed, but ended up questioning much of the validity of the ones I saw.

And, filtering a complex research report through the media also tends to distort the real results, and hide a lot of the assumptions behind headlines.

A lot like polls are.

FirmKY




meatcleaver -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 2:32:11 PM)

I agree that you can find the results you want to find in these reports.

I've been searching for the report but can't find it (it would help if I could remember the title) but I've come across this.
http://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=nl&lr=&q=cache:kBxvwG8Ev94J:www.grundschulpaedagogik.uni-bremen.de/lehre/orga/Texte/Items%2520exclusion.pdf+author:%22Klasen%22+intitle:%22Social+Exclusion,+Children,+and+Education:+Conceptual+...%22+




Sinergy -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 3:51:14 PM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY

quote:

ORIGINAL: Sinergy

quote:

ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY

And, as an aside ... why do you think "capitalism is unsustainable"?

FirmKY



"On a long enough time line, the survival rate for everybody drops to zero" 
        Tyler Durden, Fight Club.

Sinergy


So ... why not simply lay down, and cease bothering, and cease breathing, if all is futility, anyway?

One day, the universe may end.  The sun will certainly run out of hydrogen.  Why prolong our agony and struggle?

FirmKY



A possible euphemism for what you suggest (Lay down and cease bothering) could be our continued profligate consumerism regardless of the cost, further abuse of a finite energy system (like oil) which has massive negative aspects to it in our limited system space, and pretending everything is just hunky dory while the Earth goes under.

I dont have any control over whether you lay down and cease bothering, I can only speak for myself and I refuse to give up.

Sinergy







FirmhandKY -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 9:19:02 PM)

Sinergy,

Unlike you, I'm not a zero-sum game kinda guy.

Nor am I particularly enamored with repartee that attempts to make points on the other side by attributing to them, beliefs and points that they didn't make, especially in a serious discussion.

It often points to a shallow understanding, or an emotional rather than a reasoned and logical understanding of the issues, you see.

Just me, could be wrong, etc, etc, yada, yada, yada. *cough, cough*

FirmKY




Sinergy -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 9:45:23 PM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY

Unlike you, I'm not a zero-sum game kinda guy.



I am?  Cool. 

quote:



Nor am I particularly enamored with repartee that attempts to make points on the other side by attributing to them, beliefs and points that they didn't make, especially in a serious discussion.



Didnt you just attribute to me beliefs and points I did not make in a serious discussion?

The point you are making about things you are not enamored by other people doing is noted.

In any event.  I have some understanding of Marxism and Communism, but more from a historical perspective (which would deal with what actually happened when people attempted to implement it) rather than a theoretical perspective.

While I am not really qualified to debate the theoretical constructs and abstractions of Marxism, there are things I am qualified to state.

1)  Democracy, as originally defined by Plato and stated to be practiced in the United States, does not exist now and has never existed anywhere in recorded history.  The United States has always been a Representative Republic.

2)  Communism, as defined in the Communist Manifesto, does not exist now and has never been realized anywhere in recorded history.  There are various theories why this is the case, although the one I tend to follow is that Communism, where tried, was implemented in an agrarian society (Russia, Cambodia, etc) and Communism was intended for a post industrial society.

The idea that Marx was wrong is, as juliaoceania stated, logically flawed and a throw-away gesture at what he wrote about.   In the same sense that calling Freud wrong would be.  What these two men provided to the study of the subject matter they were writing about cannot be adequately measured in terms of right and wrong.

Just me, etc.

Sinergy




dcnovice -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/7/2006 10:09:23 PM)

quote:

And the Democratic Party doesn't "stand" for anything anymore!


Well, damn. This Democrat has to admit you make a good, crucial point. We're really good at saying what we're against (George Bush and all his works and all his empty promises) and pretty darn lousy at saying what we're for.




FirmhandKY -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/8/2006 12:23:13 AM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: Sinergy

quote:

ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY

Unlike you, I'm not a zero-sum game kinda guy.



I am?  Cool.



That's certainly what you seem to be saying, yes.

Do you know the meaning of "zero sum games"?

quote:

ORIGINAL: Sinergy

quote:

ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY

Nor am I particularly enamored with repartee that attempts to make points on the other side by attributing to them, beliefs and points that they didn't make, especially in a serious discussion.



Didnt you just attribute to me beliefs and points I did not make in a serious discussion?


No.  You stated what you believe.  I identified it.  It's an area for discussion that has bearing on the  difference in underlying belief structures between people who are attracted to Marxist ideals, and people who are attracted to capitalist ideas.

quote:

ORIGINAL: Sinergy

The point you are making about things you are not enamored by other people doing is noted.

In any event.  I have some understanding of Marxism and Communism, but more from a historical perspective (which would deal with what actually happened when people attempted to implement it) rather than a theoretical perspective.

While I am not really qualified to debate the theoretical constructs and abstractions of Marxism, there are things I am qualified to state.


This is called an attempt to "have your cake and eat it too", I'm afraid.

By claiming some sort of "historical knowledge" but lack of "theoretical" knowledge of Marxism,  you are able to make claims without the benefit of proof. 

If you do not understand to some degree the "theoretical constructs and abstractions" of Marxism, then how can you make claims of either its efficiency, suitability of purpose, or ability to succeed (not to mention it's historical record)?

What you have done throughout this discussion is to duck and avoid my questions and responses and respond without any serious depth.  Mostly you come back with snide, and logically flawed statements that often seem to have no bearing on the issue at hand, other than (it appears to me) to try to make it appear as if I am making claims that I'm not, and that your brillant understanding is so far above mine that it's really painful for you to condescend to even talk with me.

Repeating ad infinitum your claims about the lack of rigor in social sciences (which is an issue that I first brought up) as if I am making dubious claims based on my reliance of poorly understood studies is a perfect example.

To me, it appeared as if it was the only way you can discount the facts of history, and is the only way you can rebut or respond to me. ("You just don't understaaannnd!")

Your fallacious redefinition of what "Marxism" is from a historical perspective - in order to make the claim that "Marxism hasn't been proven false, because it has never really, truly been tried" - is another example of your convoluted reasoning and painful attempt at avoidance of historical fact.

I can claim that "elephants" can fly, if I define an "elephant" as a small, feathered avian that lays eggs and nests in trees.  A logically correct argument, but totally specious.


quote:

ORIGINAL: Sinergy

1)  Democracy, as originally defined by Plato and stated to be practiced in the United States, does not exist now and has never existed anywhere in recorded history.  The United States has always been a Representative Republic.


I am well aware of the political differences between a "pure democracy" and a "representative republic" thank you.  I often have to correct others as well, when they make this mistake.

But what does this have to do with Marxism?

I asked you this question several posts back, where you said (for perhaps the second or third time) that democracy simply doesn't exist, and can never work.  I even asked you about Marx's take on democracy, which apparently he did believe in, but you simply ignored my point.

This is yet another example of your faulty reasoning and issue avoidance.

I believe (and this is simply a guess, because you are never quite clear enough to make it anything else) that you are attempting to say that somehow, since there has never been an "ideal democracy", that this validates your belief that there has never been an "ideal" Marxist society either. and that this allows you to stand on your claim that Marxism hasn't been pretty much disproven.

I'm not sure that follows.

No, let me be clear.  One has absolutely nothing to do with the other.

quote:

ORIGINAL: Sinergy

2)  Communism, (1) as defined in the Communist Manifesto, does not exist now and has never been realized anywhere in recorded history.  There are various theories why this is the case, although the one I tend to follow is that Communism, where tried, was implemented in an agrarian society (Russia, Cambodia, etc) and (2) Communism was intended for a post industrial society.



(2) uh ... Communism was intended for a "post industrial society"?  Can you source that for me in Marx's work, somewhere?

***

(1) Well, I don't think I ever tried to pick and choose which parts of Marxian ideology you had to choose to debate me on (as a matter of fact, didn't Marx himself later repudiate large parts of the Manifesto?  After all, if he did, then that would be a historical fact, and one you should be familiar with, correct?). 

I think I was pretty clear in asking you and others to give me your definitions, your sources and your beliefs, rather than going back and quoting different works of Marx myself.  Which I would, when and if your beliefs of what "Marxism" actually is, differs from what he actually said.

Your "various theories" of why there has never been a Communist society as defined by Marx doesn't seem to include the possibility that it's because the theories simply don't work.  They have, at their core, an incorrect understanding of human psychology.  The big hole is his theory is "self interest".  Marxist theory believes that once an individual's personal needs are met, that he will willlingly and happily provide his labor for the benefit of all of society without any further encouragment or reward.

This is possible, I suppose, assuming that other social factors are at work, primarily a sense of morality, ethics and spirituality that encourages such things, but, unfortunately these type of non-economic motivations often come from the very thing that Marx's throws out in his theory: religion.

Another big hole, and the second of the two legs of my theory of human society that I've mentioned several times, but which you have ignored.

Your accepted belief that Marxist theory hasn't worked because it was tried in agrarian societies is an explanation that has been proposed many years ago, by many other Marxist apologist (and, make no mistake, that is exactly what you are).

So, tell me ... why have only agrarian societies attempted Marxist theories?  Oh, wait, let me see if I can anticipate your response:

1.  The big bad, evil US of A has used it military and economic power to suppress it in non-agrarian societies and
2.  The big, bad capitalist in the world have actively worked against it.

Well .. the problem I have with this, is within Marx's own theories.  Does not his "scientific" theory posit that a class stuggle is inevitable, between the capital owning class and the workers?  And that capitalism must result in the revolution of the proleteriat?  And that from this, will arise the dictatorship of the proletariat, and once the means of production are in their hands, that the state will wither away, and people will then live in a "true" and peaceful democracy?

Has this happened?  No.

But ... but .... Marx said it must!

Oh, wait ... those crafty capitalist ... they have deceived the workers ... they have made accomodations and suborned many workers who then "work against their class" ....

Doesn't it just seem, from a purely Gordian's knot perspective that you are piling up excuse after excuse and rationalization after rationalization?

Because, if Marxism is "true", none of this should matter, should it?

But, if it does matter, this means that Marxism is - at the least - incomplete.

So, who should complete it?  Lenin?  Stalin?  Mao?  Trotsky? Castro?  You?

So, there you have it.  Either Marxism is correct as written, and all your excuses about why it hasn't happened are specious and false or Marxism is incomplete and has flaws, and must be adjusted to fit reality.

If you accept it has flaws ... what are those flaws?  I've asked you and others that question repeatedly, with no response.  Just further affirmations that "Marx is helpful" or "You don't understand Marx" or "I'm taking the good parts of Marx" without an explanation of what aren't "the good parts".

Because, if you are unwilling, or unable to identify and define where Marxist theory has problems, the only conclusion I can reach is that - to you and others who advance Marxist theory as having some scientific or societal worth - are in reality "true believers".  You hold Marxism as a belief system, as an ideology divorced from the facts, almost as a religion with Marx as your prophet.

Which means that a dispassionate, logical, scientific and historical debate with you is impossible.

So far, meatclever is the only one who has shown the slightest inclination to debate based on facts and not beliefs, so I hold out some hope that he isn't an ideologue.

quote:

ORIGINAL: Sinergy

The idea that Marx was wrong is, as juliaoceania stated, logically flawed and a throw-away gesture at what he wrote about.   In the same sense that calling Freud wrong would be.  What these two men provided to the study of the subject matter they were writing about cannot be adequately measured in terms of right and wrong.



Again, you say that Marx isn't wrong!

So why hasn't "the Revolution" occurred?  See my logical analysis above.

It's not a "throw away gesture".  That is simply your defensive attempt to discount the facts, since you can't account for them.

"Can not be adequately measured in terms of right and wrong"?  Wtf?

Is Marxism a scientific theory or is it an ideology?

Scientific theories can be measured and tested.  There is no "right or wrong".

Ideologies (and religions) have "right and wrong".

So, you are admitting that Marxism is an ideology, not based on scientific fact.  Good. Maybe we did get somewhere, after all.

FirmKY




meatcleaver -> RE: Truth Hurts (11/8/2006 4:11:09 AM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY

So why hasn't "the Revolution" occurred?  See my logical analysis above.



When Churchill introduced unemployment benefit, he said for avoiding revolution was cheap at the price.
 
Germany, Austria, Italy and much of Europe (remember these weren't states then) had revolutions in the middle of the19th century which won many basic rights for the their respective populations. Britain which was the most liberal country in Europe and probably the world, escaped these revolutions but ironically brought in acts not unlike the Patriot Act in the US today. (maybe a slight exaggeration but maybe not)
 
France has seemed to have a history of endless upheaval which won rights for the workers.
 
The Russian revolution was one revolution that succeeded and that was probably because it was during a war and the Russian establishment refused to compromise.
 
Regimes have tended to compromise, being willing to hold on to at least something of what they had rather than lose everything. This is where Marx got it wrong. He expected a response from regimes like Russia's of no compromise.




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