NorthernGent -> RE: "Better alternative establishments" and the Left. (4/16/2007 11:35:52 AM)
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Evening Firmhand, quote:
ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY Your assumptions that I disagree with: 1. The US is evil There are two things I have a problem with, and neither of them amount to "the US being evil". 1) The US government is denying people their self-determination. 2) US market dominated values are not values I would like to see spread outside of US borders. If a nation such as Iraq wants to build their society around these values, then that's their call, and I wouldn't object to that, but I do object to a nation with a huge amount of military power imposing their market values in foreign nations - by force/coercion. I don't deal in "good" and "evil", there are ideas, some of which I think are better ideas than others. If you automatically jump to the conclusion that I think the US is "evil" simply because I don't agree with you, or the market dominated values held by the neo-conservatives, then you'll simply be putting a shutter up which will close down the discussion. Do me a favour, until you see the phrase "the US is evil" in one of my posts, keep an open mind on the situation. quote:
ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY 1. What is more important: wealth creation or equal opportunity? I think they are linked to such an extent that they are close to the same thing. Without wealth, or the creation of it, then equal opportunity is an illusion. Without equal opportunity, wealth creation becomes skewed and less effective. I'm not sure what you mean by "close to the same thing". Can you expand on this? Equal opportunity, by definition, involves wealth distribution. I'll use the US as reference as it'll be something you can relate to. If you want to give someone from a poor neighbourhood from New Orleans the same opporunities as someone born to one of your top politicians, then it can't happen without wealth distribution. The reason being, someone born into a poor community is not afforded as high a standard of education, health, housing - all of which provide the backdrop for a person to flourish. It is wealth distribution that allows for the investment needed to improve factors such as education and thus, in theory, provide a level playing field. Wealth creation on the otherhand does not account for equal opportunity. You can see this in the US economy today - it is growing, but the rich are getting richer and the poor have seen a decrease in their real terms income in 30 years. In other words, the spoils of wealth creation are not being channelled into the investment in the poorest socio economic groups in society, and thus there is no attempt to redress the balance in terms of education, health etc. I'm not sure what you mean so I'll put the question another way, so there's less scope for ambiguity: in Nicaragua 1986, the US government installed a regime that murdered and tortured its citizens. Blatantly, killing people is not providing equal opportunity. So, why did the US government do this, and what does this mean for the driving force behind US foreign policy? quote:
ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY 2. Do you believe US foreign policy is undemocratic? Reference to Iran, Guatemala, Venezuala, Brazil, Iraq and Nicaragua will be useful here. In general, whether or not US policy is "undemocratic" isn't really the main issue. The question is "is it effective". Of course, you might ask what "effective" means. I'd say the first requirement for free markets is order and security. These are two things required for the smooth functioning of a capitalistic system. The Cold War was a very basic assault on the free market system, and a conflict in which the very survival of both capitalistic and democratic systems was in question, and under assault. You can certainly question any individual act that the US and it's allies may have taken. Discussion and free disagreement with policy is a very basic part of the democratic system. Hindsight is also just wonderful. Now, almost two decades after the collapse of the Soviet system, you can easily condemn certain US actions as unnecessary and counter-productive. You may even be correct. That doesn't take away from the very real threat at the time, nor does it place those actions into any context for better understanding. The question of whether or not the US foreign policy is democratic is the issue, considering "spreading democracy" is the reason some give for invading Iraq. It is at the heart of the discussion. Out of interest, what is your justification for Iraq if it's not spreading democracy? I'm struggling to understand why you launch into a defence of capitalism when questioned on democracy, they are not one and the same. I've been through it, but we'll have another crack at it: 1) There are possibly 6 key pillars of democracy: a) Mass participation b) An active civil society c) Regular elections d) Equal opportunity e) A liberal economic system f) The rule of law and the protection of private property. Capitalism exists in many countries without a-d existing. For example, Singapore - authoritarian, Brazil of the 1960s-1980s - the US supported military rule in Brazil in these years and in return the US was the regime's best trading partner, and Brazil attracted more investment than any other Latin American country. Other non-democratic regimes actively supported were Pinochet, South Africa and Marcos. Ultimately, because these regimes shared American beliefs of open economic systems, it was acceptable. In other words, democracy is expendable in US foreign policy providing US market interests are satisfied. The freedom espoused by US foreign policy is the freedom of US corporations to make money, the freedom of the people of the nations on the receiving end are not even close to being on the map in this game. The part I've placed in italics is simply rhetoric, Firmhand. I condemn the actions of the US government because they're imposing their system through violence and coercion. The rights, wrongs and collapse of the Soviet system are irrelevant to me, and not even in my mind. They're both as bad as each other from where I'm standing - both imposing their way of life around the world through force. You could attempt to direct the thread towards a discussion on the Soviet system, but then it would derail the thread and close down the discussion. quote:
ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY 3. Do you believe US society is undemocratic? Reference to the power of your corporations will be useful here. No, I do not believe that US society is undemocratic. I actually believe that most European societies could better be described as undemocratic, in comparision to US society in general. The thing about "freedom" is that it is messy. It doesn't guarantee equality of outcomes, which is what you seem to desire. It should only give an opportunity for success, not guarantee success. This is the hard part for many people, and I can understand why, but the freedom to fail is what drives the need to succeed. Take away the ability for people to not succeed, and you take away a very important part of the human spirit. This is simply rhetoric and misquoting. "Freedom is messy". What does this mean? "You seem to desire equal outcomes" - I've never once said that, I would like to see equal opportunity. In terms of the question posed, if it is accepted that mass participation and an active civil society are cornerstones of democracy, then how can the US be considered democratic where only 50% of people take the time to vote? More importantly, this is the key, whichever way you vote at the next election, you will get the same government concerned with protecting corporate interests first and foremost. In other words, you will be getting what you are given, and if you accept that democracy must provide a platform for choice and representation of ideas, then the US can't reasonably be described as democratic. quote:
ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY 4. Do you believe equal opportunity and mass participation is possible in any society? Yes. To an extent. Care to expand on this one, Firmhand? What do you mean by "to an extent", and can you provide practical examples? quote:
ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY 5. Do you believe corporations are the new monarchs? An explanation and your approval/disapproval will be useful. No, I do not. I do think that the power of corporations is an important issue, which I very briefly discuss. Again, care to expand on why you do not? As a guide, where the media refuse to broadcast advertisements on the grounds that the advertisment is deemed to be "in opposition to US business interests", then what are the implications for the power of corporations in society, and particularly closing down alternative views/ideas? quote:
ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY 6. Is your personal wealth more important than the life of an Iraqi? i.e. on another thread you said US foreign policy should serve Americans, regardless of the consequences. Why do you believe you should not respect the wishes of sovereign nations, and what exactly is it that makes your interests more important than life? Here, I believe we are walking into deep moral issues, and some requirements to see a larger picture that some people do not wish to address for reasons of moral blindness or fear. I don't see the US's action in Iraq as primarily one of financial considerations. If it were, we could have approached it much differently, and at much less cost to ourselves in money, and in lost human lives. Your (and others) belief is a function of a will to believe and a skewed understanding of a lot of issues, that I don't think you can address in one simple post, or even a thread. The reason I asked this question was because on another thread you said foreign policy was simply a means of satsifying your interests: 1) US foreign policy includes killing people in Iraq. 2) It is serving your interests - whether financial or some other real or perceived interest. 3) Does it follow that you believe your interests are worth more than others' lives? I don't see the US's action in Iraq as primarily one of financial considerations. In terms of your quote above that I've placed in italics, I'm curious, what do you see as the primary consideration?
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