DomKen
Posts: 19457
Joined: 7/4/2004 From: Chicago, IL Status: offline
|
quote:
ORIGINAL: selfbnd411 "To start, only 14 Americans who were once on death row have been exonerated by DNA evidence alone. The hordes of Americans wrongfully convicted exist primarily on Planet Hollywood. In the Winter 2005 Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, a group led by Samuel Gross, a law professor at the University of Michigan, published an exhaustive study of exonerations around the country from 1989 to 2003 in cases ranging from robbery to capital murder. They were able to document only 340 inmates who were eventually freed. (They counted cases where defendants were retried after an initial conviction and subsequently found not guilty as ''exonerations.'') Yet, despite the relatively small number his research came up with, Mr. Gross says he is certain that far more innocents languish undiscovered in prison. So, let's give the professor the benefit of the doubt: let's assume that he understated the number of innocents by roughly a factor of 10, that instead of 340 there were 4,000 people in prison who weren't involved in the crime in any way. During that same 15 years, there were more than 15 million felony convictions across the country. That would make the error rate .027 percent -- or, to put it another way, a success rate of 99.973 percent." Instead of fudging numbers why don't we use actual numbers? Let's compare the number of people executed in the US since the reinstatement of capital punishment versus those who were at one time convicted and sentenced to death but were later freed by being found not guilty on retrial or by being simply released because even the government could no longer justify imprisoning them. 1079 executions have occured as of Jun. 7 2007 since the 1976 reinstatement of the death penalty. For the sake of this calculation we will assume, almost definitely incorrectly, that all executed prisoners were truly guilty. 124 death row prisoners have been exonerated and released.under constitutional death penalty statutes enacted after 1972. 124/1079 = 0.1149 or roughly an error rate of 11.5%. Let that sink in. For every 9 persons put on death row 1 will eventually be released as innocent. Do you honestly think this system should be entrusted with life and death?
|