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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/3/2010 7:06:37 PM   
popeye1250


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There's only two dozen of them? Huh!

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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/3/2010 7:15:22 PM   
thornhappy


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In that site, yes.  That's not the whole population.

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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/3/2010 7:24:13 PM   
EPGAH


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quote:

ORIGINAL: mnottertail
maybe it is time to think along these lines again.
http://www.collarchat.com/m_1831230/mpage_1/key_plasma/tm.htm#1831426
I am dead set against nuclear since it would provide terrorists with ready made nuclear bombs in population centers, even if we quit fucking with folks today, we got a generation to live with terrorism at least, they would need some heavy security from air, land and sea before I would go nuke in the US.

Burning garbage might work, but wouldn't that pollute just as much as burning oil, if not coal?
As to terrorists, the local City Utilities COAL plant now has armed guards, anticipating a terrorist attack...I live in the Midwest, so if a little town like mine could Marshal (Horrible pun intended) a response like that FOR A COAL PLANT, don't you think they'd get more and better guards for a NUCLEAR plant?

Or place them in some area that would do minimal damage to population, say the Arizona desert, particularly the unoccupied areas? Dig them into the ground a ways to improve safety...at the cost of cooling...Every solution breeds new problems?

However, if we want to go pie-in-the-sky tech, why not microwave-transmitted energy, as was the legendary Tesla's dream shortly before he died? We could either transmit excess energy in from nuclear subs (Which are, if you think about it, miniature nuclear reactors), OR build a space-station with an unobstructed view of the sun, beaming focused energy down to Earth? (Assuming the Chinese or some other over-ambitious power don't use the OTHER facet of nuclear to blow it away...)
The latter paragraph is only PARTLY sarcastic, because we DO have the technology for it, but it seems to be taking a Rube Goldberg approach: Making a complicated mess out of what COULD be simpler.

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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/3/2010 8:24:38 PM   
TheHeretic


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quote:

ORIGINAL: mnottertail
I am dead set against nuclear since it would provide terrorists with ready made nuclear bombs in population centers, even if we quit fucking with folks today, we got a generation to live with terrorism at least, they would need some heavy security from air, land and sea before I would go nuke in the US.



I'm not so dead set against any nuclear power plants as you seem to be, Ron, but you are very correct about the security issues.  It's a shame, because one idea I like is a standardized (mass-produceable even) small scale nuclear power reactors that could be set up anyplace with a sufficient supply of water. 

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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/4/2010 9:31:13 AM   
submittous


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Sanity


I meant, as opposed to a solar panel here or a small wind turbine there. From what I've seen its more efficient to produce large amounts of electricity (as required by heavy industry) in a centralized plant for a variety of reasons. Even wind and solar plants are centralized, but what I meant was more along the lines of nuclear or natural gas powered generation.

quote:

ORIGINAL: philosophy


quote:

ORIGINAL: Sanity



We'll still need centralized power generation facilities of some type though, I believe, especially if we're to be a competitive industrial power in the years to come.



....not trying for a pissing match here, but why do you believe that power generation needs to be centralised?
i appreciate you're talking in terms of a strong industrial base, but i am unsure as to why you reject decentralised power generation so quickly?


Actually sanity the current system of centralized power generation results in a 35% loss of that power just in the distribution system. It would me much much more efficient to generate the power where it is going to be used than to continue with the current model.

Since it could be possible to do just that with small but high efficiency solar and wind unlike the need for large fossil burning generators which need large scale to approach high efficiency we now have an opportunity to change the power distribution system. But of course the entrenched invested money is fighting that tooth and nail, at all of ours expense.

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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/4/2010 9:49:38 AM   
thompsonx


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quote:

Venezuela is offering lessons regarding the consequences a nation may face after falling behind in electrical generation, for anyone interested:


Didn't that happen not too long ago in California also?
T.

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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/4/2010 9:57:40 AM   
thompsonx


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quote:

None of these solutions (wind and solar) is competitive pricewise when we are talking production of power on large scales. Everywhere they are in place is only due to heavy subsidies from the government of the respective countries.


This fact is also true of conventionnal power plants. Non-green power plants are just as heavely subsidized as the green ones.

quote:

In USA as most other countries power generation is a private matter and which private investor likes to put in billions of dollars with a return maybe in 15 - 20 years, when really you got the world’s finest scientist with government funding trying to screw up that process.


In the U.S. power generation is a govenment subsidized monopoly.

Investors spend billions of dollars every day on investments that wont make money instantly. How long does it take to grow a forrest of timber? How many years does a super tanker have to operate before it hits "break even" ?

T.

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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/4/2010 10:01:00 AM   
thompsonx


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quote:

The greens are overwhelmingly Liberals Democrats, rml. I think what dawg and Heretic are trying to tell you is, that's so darned


So your position is that conservatives and Republicans are in favor of polution?

T.

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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/4/2010 10:18:58 AM   
Sanity


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I'd like to see your source on that, because I know thats entirely variable, because it depends on the circumstances. Regardless though, we could cut any power transmission losses dramatically by surrounding the power generation sites with industrial parks.

And again, solar and wind have to have backup, because of clouds and night and breeze-free conditions... industry needs real power. Inexpensive, dependable POWER, and a lot of it.

quote:

ORIGINAL: submittous

Actually sanity the current system of centralized power generation results in a 35% loss of that power just in the distribution system. It would me much much more efficient to generate the power where it is going to be used than to continue with the current model.

Since it could be possible to do just that with small but high efficiency solar and wind unlike the need for large fossil burning generators which need large scale to approach high efficiency we now have an opportunity to change the power distribution system. But of course the entrenched invested money is fighting that tooth and nail, at all of ours expense.


< Message edited by Sanity -- 1/4/2010 10:20:11 AM >


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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/4/2010 10:39:34 AM   
philosophy


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Sanity

I'd like to see your source on that, because I know thats entirely variable, because it depends on the circumstances. Regardless though, we could cut any power transmission losses dramatically by surrounding the power generation sites with industrial parks.



...well, i don't know about 35% either, but i think we can all agree that the further energy has to travel, once generated, the less efficient any system would be.
Have to say though, i'm not so sure of your plan to cut down distribution inefficiency by putting industry next to large power generators. Industry also needs people to make it work and what you're suggesting means either building power generators next to existing industry or moving populations (workforce) to new sites.
We seem to have a few real experts in the field here, so i'd like to ask a question. Can power generators (of whatever stripe) be made much smaller without losing a vast amount of efficiency? In other words, can a power generator be made small enough so that an individual factory can maintain its own power supply?

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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/4/2010 10:40:31 AM   
luckydawg


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Hospitals and people with medical issues also need a steady supply of power. Oops, its cloudy, so your dyalisis machine stops working....



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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/4/2010 10:57:12 AM   
Sanity


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There are several ways to generate power, but there are various trade offs, all depending on what you go with.

In Boise we have a large irrigation canal on a steep hillside that a company here may dam up to make hydro power, which small hydro plants like that are supposed to be the latest and greatest thing. I maintain two Detroit Diesel powered generators, but they are dirty, and only for emergency backup.

I've also helped maintain cogeneration plants at wood mills in the mountains near here which burned bark and other wood debris to make steam then used the steam to turn turbines which provided enough power to run the mill as well as sell a lot of excess power back to the power company.

Natural gas-powered steam turbines are a reality, but expensive to maintain. We also have geothermal water which comes out of the ground almost boiling. It would be cheap to heat a little more to make steam with, and there are local companies looking into that, as well as some exotic geothermal ideas too which involves very deep wells and piping water to magma sources, and gaining steam that way.

But no, I think that if there were anything on the shelf that was clean, cheap, reliable and efficient we'd be seeing it everywhere.


quote:

ORIGINAL: philosophy
...well, i don't know about 35% either, but i think we can all agree that the further energy has to travel, once generated, the less efficient any system would be.
Have to say though, i'm not so sure of your plan to cut down distribution inefficiency by putting industry next to large power generators. Industry also needs people to make it work and what you're suggesting means either building power generators next to existing industry or moving populations (workforce) to new sites.
We seem to have a few real experts in the field here, so i'd like to ask a question. Can power generators (of whatever stripe) be made much smaller without losing a vast amount of efficiency? In other words, can a power generator be made small enough so that an individual factory can maintain its own power supply?


< Message edited by Sanity -- 1/4/2010 11:01:42 AM >


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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/4/2010 2:08:45 PM   
NeedToUseYou


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Here's the easiest PARTIAL solution to implement in a short/medium timeframe in my opinion.

What we have a problem with is the lack of control at the source versus the consumption point. As in electricity supply is a guessing game at the generation end, thus overproduction is a requirement, and they have no control other than shutting down sections, or calling manufacturers and requesting they power down.

So, what you do is
1. All new Electric consuming devices rated above x watts. must have the ability to receive commands from the electricity supplier. Whether that be via ethernet, or more likely via the electric lines themselves. And outlets themselves should have the ability to completely cut off power as transformers eat power passively.

2. Customers, will have the ability to log on to www.electriccompany.com and set their preferences for their electric consumption. As in setting the parameters they will allow the the electric company to control.

Example: You sign and and will allow the electric company to control your AC to only cool to 80 degrees in periods of high electric usage. As in even if you set it to 75, you would select to cede control when electric generation is stressed to over ride your preference until the situation has passed.

Example: A vending machine will allow the electric company to order their machines to cool the sodas 4 degrees less, or not much at all if the vending history showed no use between certain hours or days.

Example: Your LCD computer monitor would go to a lower brightness level during peak times. IF you allowed the power company that control.

Example: Your Dryer, would not start unless you hit the bypass button, if you chose to allow them that control.

Example: Your hot water heater would delay heating the water to the max temp until the usage spike had past.

For this flexiblity, you are ceding to the power company you would get a discount.

Electronically, it would not be hard to create a system that reported rates in real time, and offered you the ability to take advantage of the lower rate periods, via programming, or alerts, such as your "smart" hot water heater fully kicks in when rates hit below x amount, or receiving an e-mail when rates for the next hour are pegged lower, so you can dry clothes.

Of course you don't have to participate, you'd just pay the rates whatever they might be, but those like me, would probably dry clothes at midnight.

You can get even more advanced really with cheap devices that would sense your presence in a room, or whatnot, they already have that to some degree. But something like a tv that simply asked after it's been on for 3 hours on the same channel if you are watching it, before turning itself off, would save money.

What that does is offer the power company to level out the power supply in a rational control programmable method, which helps us by reducing waste in the system, prevents blackouts, or industrial shutdown.

So really, I guess my point is there is no active marketplace in the electricity market from the provider to the consumer. There is no incentive on the consumers end to help level the usage curve. Once you have an active marketplace, then people start thinking of scheduling usage, and eventually start ultimately reducing usage, (TV asking to be shut off), (Dryer informing you it'd be cheaper to dry tomorrow, as humidity will be lower), Heating sensing when everyone is in bed, and dropping the temp a bit, and cutting heating almost entirely in rooms that show little history of use between x hour and y hour.

Problem with all that is manufactures would have to integrate a .50 cent piece of electronics. Power company would have to build a supremely secure system.


Anyway, we've applied very little of the internet's possible power to the grid. Some of the ideas above are not mine. But the advantages would be well worth it.





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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/4/2010 2:37:08 PM   
thompsonx


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quote:

ORIGINAL: luckydawg

Hospitals and people with medical issues also need a steady supply of power. Oops, its cloudy, so your dyalisis machine stops working....




It is pretty clear that you do not have a clue how alternative power works.
I have been on solar power for the past 25 years...no outages.
Aren't you the same person who posted that it costs more to make a solar pannel than than the electricity it produces over its lifetime?

T.

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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/4/2010 4:38:50 PM   
philosophy


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Interersting stuff there Sanity. Including the fact that you have apparently worked on a decentralised power generator (the woodmill thing).

i agree that there in no instant single off the shelf technology currently available. However, it seems to me there is a variety of power generation techs that could help to decentralise power generation. To me this is a desireable outcome for two reasons: firstly it would tend to make power consumers a bit more conscious of the power they use if they were generating it themselves. In the example you pointed out it even became a profit centre as they sold back to the grid. Secondly it makes it much more unlikely that any company can grab a monopoly. Such things tend to distort the marketplace anyway.
We're not going to be doing away with centralised power entirely anytime soon, but the more companies that do try to wean themselves off the centre and take responsibility for power themselves, the better i reckon.

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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/4/2010 4:58:27 PM   
Sanity


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Decentralized generation is costlier because of higher maintenance costs. Its more like an assembly line process to pull maintenance on a central plant, you have your shop  right  there along with all of your men and your tools and supplies, but with decentralized systems you need more crews, equipment, time, vehicles, and so on. With more (smaller) plants there are also a lot more moving parts and more transmission lines, etc.

Its just not as efficient.


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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/4/2010 7:03:46 PM   
luckydawg


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quote:

ORIGINAL: NeedToUseYou

Here's the easiest PARTIAL solution to implement in a short/medium timeframe in my opinion.

What we have a problem with is the lack of control at the source versus the consumption point. As in electricity supply is a guessing game at the generation end, thus overproduction is a requirement, and they have no control other than shutting down sections, or calling manufacturers and requesting they power down.

So, what you do is
1. All new Electric consuming devices rated above x watts. must have the ability to receive commands from the electricity supplier. Whether that be via ethernet, or more likely via the electric lines themselves. And outlets themselves should have the ability to completely cut off power as transformers eat power passively.

2. Customers, will have the ability to log on to www.electriccompany.com and set their preferences for their electric consumption. As in setting the parameters they will allow the the electric company to control.

Example: You sign and and will allow the electric company to control your AC to only cool to 80 degrees in periods of high electric usage. As in even if you set it to 75, you would select to cede control when electric generation is stressed to over ride your preference until the situation has passed.

Example: A vending machine will allow the electric company to order their machines to cool the sodas 4 degrees less, or not much at all if the vending history showed no use between certain hours or days.

Example: Your LCD computer monitor would go to a lower brightness level during peak times. IF you allowed the power company that control.

Example: Your Dryer, would not start unless you hit the bypass button, if you chose to allow them that control.

Example: Your hot water heater would delay heating the water to the max temp until the usage spike had past.

For this flexiblity, you are ceding to the power company you would get a discount.

Electronically, it would not be hard to create a system that reported rates in real time, and offered you the ability to take advantage of the lower rate periods, via programming, or alerts, such as your "smart" hot water heater fully kicks in when rates hit below x amount, or receiving an e-mail when rates for the next hour are pegged lower, so you can dry clothes.

Of course you don't have to participate, you'd just pay the rates whatever they might be, but those like me, would probably dry clothes at midnight.

You can get even more advanced really with cheap devices that would sense your presence in a room, or whatnot, they already have that to some degree. But something like a tv that simply asked after it's been on for 3 hours on the same channel if you are watching it, before turning itself off, would save money.

What that does is offer the power company to level out the power supply in a rational control programmable method, which helps us by reducing waste in the system, prevents blackouts, or industrial shutdown.

So really, I guess my point is there is no active marketplace in the electricity market from the provider to the consumer. There is no incentive on the consumers end to help level the usage curve. Once you have an active marketplace, then people start thinking of scheduling usage, and eventually start ultimately reducing usage, (TV asking to be shut off), (Dryer informing you it'd be cheaper to dry tomorrow, as humidity will be lower), Heating sensing when everyone is in bed, and dropping the temp a bit, and cutting heating almost entirely in rooms that show little history of use between x hour and y hour.

Problem with all that is manufactures would have to integrate a .50 cent piece of electronics. Power company would have to build a supremely secure system.


Anyway, we've applied very little of the internet's possible power to the grid. Some of the ideas above are not mine. But the advantages would be well worth it.







An even easier method of achieving most of this, is to charge different amounts for electricity at different times of the day, sort of like they do with cell phone plans. Make it costs less to run the dryer at night, when there is less demand for cooling and commerce. People will rapidly adapt, with no need for extensive electronics and net architecture.

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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/4/2010 7:25:43 PM   
Sanity


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From: Nampa, Idaho USA
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Or better yet, generate enough cheap power that everyone can enjoy all they need. The poor and elderly on fixed incomes could afford to heat and cool their homes, charge up their cars, dry their clothes and cook their meals, watch their tvs for entertainment... and not live like cavemen. Industry could open new plants and compete with anyone, paying workers more with some of the savings. Farmers and others could pump all the water they need... there are a lot of benefits to generating plentiful power.


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RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/5/2010 6:56:41 AM   
NeedToUseYou


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quote:

ORIGINAL: luckydawg

An even easier method of achieving most of this, is to charge different amounts for electricity at different times of the day, sort of like they do with cell phone plans. Make it costs less to run the dryer at night, when there is less demand for cooling and commerce. People will rapidly adapt, with no need for extensive electronics and net architecture.


The Net architecture is already there and is going to be expanded anyway, the extensive electronics would costs pennies per unit.

It would be a good first step to charge different rates at different times of days, but that is at best a first step.

What happens when we get All electric cars, then that car needs to communicate with the supplier, Why? Well, once you have a high capacity battery in every drive way, you now have a distributed storage network, that can be discharged down to like 70% for example, during peak times(user setting), So, car charges at night, you set the parameters for discharge, the car knows your driving patterns(you can override if know going on a trip), so on Sunday, the car knows you drive a maximum of 70 miles and therefore knows it's okay to discharge on Sundays down to 60% if electric rates exceed x amount. You offset your peak usage. The grid is more stable.

Anyway, it's cheap to do is the point. It's only going to be more useful going forward.



< Message edited by NeedToUseYou -- 1/5/2010 6:57:12 AM >

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Profile   Post #: 59
RE: Solar showdown in Calif. tortoises' desert home - 1/5/2010 9:41:19 AM   
luckydawg


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Pennies times trillions of units adds up....

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Profile   Post #: 60
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