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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/18/2010 11:06:05 PM   
Icarys


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quote:

Such as? I'd like to believe as you do, but after delving into the problem, I'm not as sanguine as you.


Can't you see a few possibilities or is everything gloom and doom on this particular topic for you?


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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 12:32:58 AM   
Dubbelganger


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Icarys

quote:

Such as? I'd like to believe as you do, but after delving into the problem, I'm not as sanguine as you.


Can't you see a few possibilities or is everything gloom and doom on this particular topic for you?

Well, I think I'm a Realist. Peak oil is upon us. Uranium is not an unlimited resource. I've read many who project amazing, Sci-Fi-like advances in battery capacity, but in the meantime, Lithium is also a finite resource. It takes a LOT of energy to manufacture electric cars, microchips, solar cells, windmills, insulation, and everything else which would be required to transition from an energy-intensive society to a low-energy consumption society. And, remember, we are talking about over 6 Billion people around the planet.

It takes an enormous amount of energy just to run the internet.
http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=green-touch-launch
http://uclue.com/index.php?xq=724

That's not counting the energy required to manufacture and distribute the hardware required to run the internet (including your own machine). (Oh, BTW, go ahead and turn it all off when you're not using it. The notion that you will damage your computer if you turn it on and off is a myth.)

It takes a lot of oil to make a new car. Well, not oil, but the energy equivalent. From 27-54 bbl equivalent, according to the link previously provided (I think; I don't have it memorized and I've had about 4 bottles of Brooklyn Black Chocolate Stout).

I could go on, but either you are interested in the topic, and you'll continue to do further research, or you could not care less, or you deny that there is any problem at all.

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 12:52:38 AM   
Elisabella


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quote:

So, when will industrial civilization collapse?


When we enter the postindustrial age.

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 2:21:57 AM   
Termyn8or


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Postindustrial age ?  You get the word of the day award. Not that I am up on fiction, but the notion has been postulated more than once. It might just be time to take a more realistic view.

The ramifications are staggering. Every aspect of our lives would be profoundly affected. Sure you can watch an old western movie and get a glimpse, but if it happened today we're talking about a whole lot of people who have never ridden a horse, fired a gun, sown a crop nor even built a fire. Some may think a Gilligan's island type of existence might be nice, simpler and so forth, easier to manage but that is largely fantasy. It would truly be a hardship and many would perish. And we are not talking about seven people here. Probably more like seven billion.

A few years ago just the lack of electricity knocked this country upside the head. The interdependence of everything showed. People were not driving electric cars, yet the outage caused traffic jams. Why ? People couldn't buy gasoline because the pumps wouldn't pump.

I would assume the postindustrial age would be much like the preindustrial age, except for one major problem. Wayback people were born into it and were prepared. Not this time. On top of being unprepared, many are dependent on this age for their very lives. Think of heart medication being brought in on horseback, assuming that it can be manufactured at all.

A staggering thought.

T

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 4:45:07 AM   
Aneirin


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I think it is simple, we have built a society on a very useful but fragile energy source, a source which can at any time fail, and for whatever reason. Centralisation of everything to me is the problem, the fuel required to enable that centralisation, as even fissible materials, the technology and even the structures will need to be transported, and in the case of building that means oil, as on construction sites to enable speed of productivity many oil powered machines are used, so even our building technology requires oil. Fair enough to enable these technologies to be created, oil will be available, but the cost will be astronomical, if we are building at peak oil or even very near it. Modern construction methods might even become economically unviable due to the cost of oil.

Perhaps a way forward would be the break up of centralisation and a return to communities, a situation where communities can trade with other communities for what they need to live by. Energy, well we will have to learn to live with less use of it, just like people in the past did, conservation of things that are important. Electricity though, it is with what we now know, easy to generate, if you have an element present, wind, water, sun, earth even, but earth element fuels are the problem, oil being that problem.What about methane from shit, that is a fuel, it can be used. Perhaps there are many things that can be used, but our dependance on centralised energy production has made us blind to what exists for decentralised living, or is it we have become lazy ?


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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 1:23:08 PM   
Fellow


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I do not think civilization will collapse because of the end of resources. The shortage of important resources (like oil, certain food) will not come abruptly but develop during decades giving enough time to adjust and to develop alternatives. The  Western civilization (not synonymous with industrial civilization) will collapse because of inherit instability built into the system. The increasing shortage of easily accessible energy is a contributing factor but not the reason. An interesting phenomenon is that ancient people who wrote the Bible understood this part of human society. Arguably the decline has already started.

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 1:45:25 PM   
subtee


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~FR

Will the outfits maybe be something like this?



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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 2:56:45 PM   
Caius


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Termyn8or

The ramifications are staggering. Every aspect of our lives would be profoundly affected. Sure you can watch an old western movie and get a glimpse, but if it happened today we're talking about a whole lot of people who have never ridden a horse, fired a gun, sown a crop nor even built a fire. Some may think a Gilligan's island type of existence might be nice, simpler and so forth, easier to manage but that is largely fantasy. It would truly be a hardship and many would perish. And we are not talking about seven people here. Probably more like seven billion.

T


A (I'll admit it, surprisingly) cogent argument, but not entirely an accurate prediction, in my opinion.  While it's true most people living in the modern industrial world lack basic skills that would have been common to near all people in previous eras, especially as regards agriculture, it doesn't take long to impart the majority of those skills. Certainly at the very least the immediate generation after some great social calamity would have had time to adjust.  More importantly, there have been countless advances in material science that we take for granted that would have been nothing short of miraculous to the people of the pre-industrial age that are not simply going to go away with broader societal collapse, either because the materials themselves are so durable or because the knowledge needed to produce these items and advantages is so simple now that now that we know it, it's a simple thing to pass along.  Even minuscule things like a steel axe blade, plastic containers, a tarp, advanced fertilizers or penicillin, to name but a few mundane examples amongst many tens of thousands.   On top of that, and even setting aside modern innovations, we've also collected so much classical knowledge from around the world together.  No man in any previous generation knew more about survival in more types of terrain than any number of special forces personnel know now.  No farmer ever knew a fraction of what the average botanist now understands and can easily adapt for practical use about a huge variety of plant life and how to make it grow more efficiently.   Even without advanced technology and pharmacology, diagnostic medicine will be greatly advanced beyond what it was in the pre-industrial era by knowledge alone.  Again, the examples are practically endless. 



Now, addressing the OPs statement, I don't think the situation is so dire here either. Peak oil is undoubtedly a reality, but at this point the alternatives are no longer technically infeasible.  The 'green' energy alternatives, while they could still benefit from some extensive tweaking to make them more efficient, are multifold and solar alone has long been a viable choice as a primary source of energy. Once it stops being just another option and becomes an absolute necessity things will move along a lot more swiftly.  It won't happen overnight, but neither would it be an impossibility to employ on a global scale in a generation. It's simply a matter of demand and will at this point.   Aside from that, even if we wanted to stick with the current model of combustible materials, and I don't doubt there will be forces pushing for this, there are alternatives to petroleum. Methane hydrate, for example.  Though of course most of these alternatives present significant challenges in developing the means of harvesting them.  But not challenges that are any more significant than were those faced by industrial forces in making the oil-processing method into what it is today.    It's not a question of how we'll meet our energy needs once oil runs extremely low, it's more a question of whether we will have already screwed ourselves in other ways (environmentally, for example) by the time we get to that momentous chapter in human history.

< Message edited by Caius -- 5/19/2010 3:03:39 PM >

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 3:18:50 PM   
Dubbelganger


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Termyn8or

Postindustrial age ?  You get the word of the day award. Not that I am up on fiction, but the notion has been postulated more than once. It might just be time to take a more realistic view.

The ramifications are staggering. Every aspect of our lives would be profoundly affected. Sure you can watch an old western movie and get a glimpse, but if it happened today we're talking about a whole lot of people who have never ridden a horse, fired a gun, sown a crop nor even built a fire. Some may think a Gilligan's island type of existence might be nice, simpler and so forth, easier to manage but that is largely fantasy. It would truly be a hardship and many would perish. And we are not talking about seven people here. Probably more like seven billion.

A few years ago just the lack of electricity knocked this country upside the head. The interdependence of everything showed. People were not driving electric cars, yet the outage caused traffic jams. Why ? People couldn't buy gasoline because the pumps wouldn't pump.

I would assume the postindustrial age would be much like the preindustrial age, except for one major problem. Wayback people were born into it and were prepared. Not this time. On top of being unprepared, many are dependent on this age for their very lives. Think of heart medication being brought in on horseback, assuming that it can be manufactured at all.

A staggering thought.

T
Some good thoughts here. Few people have the skills necessary to survive by themselves. As Aneirin points out, it will take cooperation and interdependence. Extremely cheap energy has allowed people to specialize to a degree unkown before the Oil Age. Certainly, there were specialists before. Chandlers, weavers, farmers, smiths, and so on, but many of these people also knew how to grow and preserve food, or render tallow for soap, or build chicken coops and sheds and barns and houses. Today, how many heart surgeons also know how to deal with a colicky horse, or compost manure, or darn socks? Damn few, I think.

It's going to be a low-tech world with high-tech elements, I think.

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 3:45:35 PM   
Dubbelganger


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For Fellow: "Equally alarming is the fact that Chevron has now started a surprisingly candid campaign to publicly address these issues. While the campaign fails to mention "Peak Oil" or explain how a drastically reduced oil supply will affect the average person, it does acknowledge that, while it took 125 years to burn through the first trillion barrels of oil, it will only take 30 years to burn through the next trillion." from a previous link.

While I don't think that the collapse will be overnight, I also don't think it will be a long, drawn out catastrophe.


For Caius: "People tend to think of "alternatives to oil" as somehow independent from oil. In reality, the alternatives to oil are more accurately described as "derivatives of oil." It takes massive amounts of oil and other scarce resources to locate and mine the raw materials (silver, copper, platinum, uranium, etc.) necessary to build solar panels, windmills, and nuclear power plants. It takes more oil to construct these alternatives and even more oil to distribute them, maintain them, and adapt current infrastructure to run on them.

Each of the alternatives is besieged by numerous fundamental physical shortcomings that have, thus far, received little attention. These are discussed one-by-one in the questions that follow." http://www.lifeaftertheoilcrash.net/SecondPage.html Savinar addresses the alternative techs in fair detail.

I urge everyone who is interested in thus thread to read Savinar's treatise. IMO, some of his sources have ideological axes to grind, but, by and large, it's a fair and reasonably neutral discussion of the world's energy crisis.

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 4:11:03 PM   
luckydawg


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well industrial society was at one point dependant on wood to burn to keep the steam engines going. They cut down most of the accessable forests, so they switched to coal. Same thing will happen, with oil.

Peak oil is meaningless.

Unless we get fucked by an asteroid type disaster.

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 4:31:23 PM   
Caius


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Dubbelganger

For Caius: "People tend to think of "alternatives to oil" as somehow independent from oil. In reality, the alternatives to oil are more accurately described as "derivatives of oil." It takes massive amounts of oil and other scarce resources to locate and mine the raw materials (silver, copper, platinum, uranium, etc.) necessary to build solar panels, windmills, and nuclear power plants. It takes more oil to construct these alternatives and even more oil to distribute them, maintain them, and adapt current infrastructure to run on them.

Each of the alternatives is besieged by numerous fundamental physical shortcomings that have, thus far, received little attention. These are discussed one-by-one in the questions that follow." http://www.lifeaftertheoilcrash.net/SecondPage.html Savinar addresses the alternative techs in fair detail.

I urge everyone who is interested in thus thread to read Savinar's treatise. IMO, some of his sources have ideological axes to grind, but, by and large, it's a fair and reasonably neutral discussion of the world's energy crisis.


Absolutely true with regard to certain of the alternative energy options, which is why I didn't treat them in any detail, or even mention any of the green options aside from solar.  Solar is, however, the considerable exception to the rule.  It was arguably a feasible option dating back to the seventies when the first explosion of photoreceptive cell research occurred.   After the oil shortage of this period subsided, speculation on the industry fell away -- it simply was not a viable investment on the scale it needed to be researched and implement, though hundreds of arrays had already been built.   Now we are finally returning to and finalizing that research.  We have more efficient cells that are produced increasingly more cheaply, we have new designs for focusing the energy collected into practical, mechanical and electrical power and we have advancements like new forms of molten salt applications for storage needs. 

Most importantly, solar is the option most free of the "derivative" link you speak of; for a relatively low investment in the collection and processing of the constituent elements, you get potentially dozens of years (moving up to century's worth in future generations) of useful life (and most of the materials can be recycled after the fact) and, depending on where the array is situated, you get consistent and boundless energy, limited only by the storage capacity (still one of the greater hurtles).   Sure it will be a long time before oil can be largely removed from the equation, but that's more a limitation of our current infrastructure than any inherent shortcoming of the relevant replacement technologies.  And remember, to a certain degree it doesn't matter if oil is consumed in the process, so long as there is a significant net production of energy.  Oil and other fossil fuels simply have to be conserved in sufficient quantities to continue to serve in whatever catalyst initial functions they are needed.  It's not really a question of which energy technologies will be employed in the future -- all the players, major and minor, that we see today will still be around, plus a few newcomers -- it's simply a question of their relative proportions in the theoretical framework of a truly self-sustaining system.  Still, good points, on your part that is.  I feel rather neglectful for not having addressed them myself from the start.

Also, since the topic is not simply about energy types but more broadly energy requirements and since the motive for my posting was more about questioning just how dire and inevitable the "collapse" will be, there is another factor that bears mentioning here: conservation. Regardless of what physical medium ultimately drives our energy needs, advances in the energy efficiencies of our technologies can play a major factor in mitigating those needs, as can energy rationing of many sorts, which may some day be seen as a necessity.  There's also good news on another front -- one of the major factors that has driven sustainability concerns is our ever-increasing numbers, but there has been in recent time a mounting body of evidence to suggest that our population growth is slowing to a halt and that at long last our numbers may be stabilizing.  There is great hope that our global may level out somewhere between 7 and 8 billion and only grow marginally form there. If this is true -- and it really is far too soon to tell with any certainty -- it casts all projected energy models in a new light.   My point is that, serious as our problems are, and poor as the planning has often been up until this time, collectively from a variety of disciplines we are starting to signs that warrant some cautious optimism concerning our ability to support our increasingly complex society and its technological underpinnings into the coming centuries.

< Message edited by Caius -- 5/19/2010 5:24:06 PM >

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 5:38:58 PM   
Aneirin


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I think for a future without cheap energy, people need to be thinking now, not just the boffins and those who wish to make profit in the future, but the common or garden person, the worker/voter/member of the population.the plebian. I believe the pioneer skills are necessary, so I urge those with living relatives from an older less easy age  to question the ways that used to be, even in the household, the things that can be done without the wonder product from x company, as advertised on tv, type bullshit, (most of them are much the same anyway, packaging and advertising is the difference, along with a percent or less than five of an active ingredient, compare the labels, for it is plain to see and google the active ingredient). I as a rule tend to use old methods for what I do around the house, salt, vinegar and lime juice I have found useful.

Question the oldies, for they have much knowlege which will become useful again, if not for a reduced future in terms of energy availability, but in terms of our impact on the enviroment we may come to need to support our survival. No point poisoning watercourses or land, we may need that in the future as a modern primative.


_____________________________

Everything we are is the result of what we have thought, the mind is everything, what we think, we become - Guatama Buddha

Conservatism is distrust of people tempered by fear - William Gladstone

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 5:43:34 PM   
MichiganHeadmast


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Prices of gas in 2009 were slightly higher in real terms (about $2.25) than they were in 1975 (about $1.80 in 2009 dollars).

http://www.inflationdata.com/inflation/images/charts/Oil/Gasoline_inflation_chart.htm

< Message edited by MichiganHeadmast -- 5/19/2010 5:46:05 PM >

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 5:43:48 PM   
Icarys


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quote:

I could go on, but either you are interested in the topic, and you'll continue to do further research, or you could not care less, or you deny that there is any problem at all.


I'm a realists as well..I like to think I'm a little more even keeled when it comes to topics like this..Man as a species has been around for some time and barring some global catastrophe..I think they'll be around for a bit longer.

I could care less but not in the way you might think. I know on an individual basis the science is already in place and is being adopted..Maybe much slower than could or would be better to do but it's there.

Caius has eluded to it. Solar..Wind..Self-Policing...Bio..Geo-Thermal..I'll be moving to Alaska where 'll be implementing the first 3 myself.

Other than for the sake of discussion..These posts don't do much. Yours or mine.

Enjoy yourself, though.


_____________________________

submission - the feeling of patient, submissive humbleness - the state of being submissive or compliant; meekness.

Alaska Bound-The Official Countdown Has Started!
http://tinyurl.com/872mcu3
http://alturl.com/mog7m

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 5:49:58 PM   
MichiganHeadmast


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Not exactly refrigerator sized, but they do appear to be quite compact.

http://www.hyperionpowergeneration.com/product.html

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 6:14:09 PM   
Icarys


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quote:

ORIGINAL: MichiganHeadmast

Not exactly refrigerator sized, but they do appear to be quite compact.

http://www.hyperionpowergeneration.com/product.html


I wonder how hard it would be to make a small generator sized one for single household use and when or if they'll ever reach ebay.


_____________________________

submission - the feeling of patient, submissive humbleness - the state of being submissive or compliant; meekness.

Alaska Bound-The Official Countdown Has Started!
http://tinyurl.com/872mcu3
http://alturl.com/mog7m

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 7:09:21 PM   
GotSteel


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Dubbelganger
So, when will industrial civilization collapse?


New Years 2000 when all the computers explode.






Attachment (1)

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 7:13:10 PM   
auditguy


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quote:

ORIGINAL: subtee

~FR

Will the outfits maybe be something like this?




If that is what awaits us in the post industrial age, then I change my mind.  Burn baby, burn.

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RE: So, when will industrial civilization collapse? - 5/19/2010 7:30:31 PM   
realcoolhand


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quote:

ORIGINAL: DarkSteven That said, the cost of plastic will skyrocket, making all materials more expensive.  But energy can always be produced by other means.


We need that plastic. The best reason yet to reduce, reuse, and recycle.

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