Demspotis -> RE: Fundamentalist Scientology (10/10/2010 8:05:10 AM)
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ORIGINAL: GotSteel It depends on what sort of belief in Jehovah or Allah we are talking about, are we talking about Unitarians or Jehovah's Witnesses for instance. In one case their belief might be so vestigial as to effect their life in no determinable way. In the other their belief might be opposed to reality to the point that it gets them killed. Refusing medical treatment is one of those things that has very demonstrable real world consequences and I'd put any group that advocates said practice on the far end of the ridiculous scale. So even if this group isn't any father out their than certain beliefs in Jehovah or Allah, that isn't saying much. Some information, drawn from having studied the histories and teachings of the groups in question: Jehovah's Witnesses are not the ones that believe in "refusing medical treatment" - that would be the "Christian Scientists". Jehovah's Witnesses refuse one particular kind of procedure, blood transfusion, because they interpret it as a violation of the Biblical ban (Old and New Testaments alike) on ingesting blood. (The larger Christian groups mostly just ignore that inconvenient rule.) They are quite happy to use alternatives for that particular procedure, when such exist, and they've gone to some lengths to promote alternatives and awareness of them. Other types of medical treatment pose no problem for them. Hmm, and "Unitarians" isn't very specific. A Unitarian is really any Christian who doesn't follow the Trinity doctrine, but maintains the fundamental Abrahamic teaching that "God is One"; consequently, they distinguish between "the Son of God" and "God" rejecting the concept of "God the Son". The Unitarian/Trinitarian schism might be earliest formalized schism in Christianity, since it was one of the main subjects of the Council of Nicaea, which chose some of the many rival interpretations of Christianity then existing as the right ones, and attempted to ban the others. So, to this day, Trinitarians and Unitarians each see the other side as heretics. Technically, btw, Jehovah's Witnesses are a Unitarian form of Christianity. There are other Unitarian church groups, in the US and in other parts of the world. (I detail a couple of them later on.) But you were probably talking about the Unitarian Universalist Association and its members; most, in the US and Canada, who call themselves "Unitarian" nowadays are in the UUA. This denomination does not claim to be Christian anymore, because decades ago, it adopted a non-creedal stance, in favor of a belief in "A Free and Open Search for Truth"; they look to learn from many religions, and are open and welcoming to members with many kinds of beliefs, but none is imposed on the members. It ends up being like an "interfaith religion", in effect. That group started from the merger of two denominations in the US, which were both types of "liberal Christianity". Universalism is based on "universal salvation", a belief that Jesus saved everyone, and thus that no one is damned. There is a joke about all this: "Universalists believe that God is too good to damn humanity. Unitarians believe humans are too good to be damned." Anyway, after the two groups joined, the new denomination went even farther and stomped imposing a code of beliefs, but instead adopting a shared set of social values and ideals. However, some congregations from the two original denominations declined to join, so there are still some actual Unitarian and Universalist churches out there, probably maintaining their own independent denominations. Vampire fans and fetishists may be interested to know that Unitarian Christianity has a very long history in Transylvania. :) Also, as a result of missionary activity by Unitarians in the 1800's (amazing concept, nowadays!) there are a surprising number of Unitarian Christians in northeastern India. These kinds of Unitarians (along with Jehovah's Witnesses, but unlike the UUA) do not have "vestigial" belief in God/Jehovah/YHWH, they have very clear and strong beliefs, drawn from their understandings of the Bible.
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