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Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 12:43:52 AM   
Sundowner


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A lady whom I admire has started me re-considering my attitude to language - specifically "correctness" of use of English.

I'm now not clear about my attitude to language; I think I just instinctively worry about losing the greater clarity which can come from a wide vocabulary used consistently.

If we narrow (restrict, limit, reduce, confine, focus) the range (variety, choice, series, assortment, array, sort, collection) of words (expressions, phrases, language) we use (employ, utilise, exercise, apply, exploit, draw on, avail ourselves of) do we risk (endanger, imperil, expose, chance, hazard, gamble, stake) losing clarity (clearness, lucidity, simplicity, precision, intelligibility, transparency)?  [Thank you Roget]   And does it matter? One could use any of the synonyms above in its appropriate place and convey pretty much what I wanted to communicate.

nd y cn drp vwls nd stll ppl cn ndrstnd wht y mn - s mzng hw y cn rd whts wrttn.

At the two ends of the spectrum, arts and science, maybe it does matter; to enjoy the richness of phrasing which a poet employs to stir the emotions, for the scientist to use the precision which distinguishes between warming and boiling.

But for the hoodie to tell you that a bloke is like well out of order innit - does it matter if his communication skills are limited? Is it like the vowel-dropping - a little harder to follow but you get the gist.

Do you feel we should worry about the "correct" use of grammar and vocabulary or are we now in a world where we should focus on the elegant economy of txt speak?


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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 1:14:46 AM   
NihilusZero


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Sundowner

If we narrow the range of words we use do we risk losing clarity?

Surely you didn't throw away your wrenches, scissors, kitchen knives, nail files, tweezers, can openers, and corkscrews the moment you bought your Swiss Army knife, did you?

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 1:54:37 AM   
MercTech


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I have trouble taking someone seriously that flags themselves into "intellectual discussion" and is incapable of using halfway decent grammar or be able to spell all the words in a given sentence.

And LOLspeak is cute in photo captions but not in conversation.

Stefan

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 4:15:39 AM   
gungadin09


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Sundowner
I'm now not clear about my attitude to language; I think I just instinctively worry about losing the greater clarity which can come from a wide vocabulary used consistently.

You must have a LOT of time on your hands.

One could use any of the synonyms above in its appropriate place and convey pretty much what I wanted to communicate.

In that case, how do synonyms reduce clarity? Or are you saying that they increase it?

At the two ends of the spectrum, arts and science, maybe it does matter; to enjoy the richness of phrasing which a poet employs to stir the emotions, for the scientist to use the precision which distinguishes between warming and boiling.

i think i've heard that the English language contains more words than any other language, by a fair margin. Just what are you afraid of losing?

But for the hoodie to tell you that a bloke is like well out of order innit - does it matter if his communication skills are limited? Is it like the vowel-dropping - a little harder to follow but you get the gist.

From a linguistic perspective, all dialects of English are equally rule based and logical, even if there is only one Standard English. Having said that, you are free to speak however you want. You are free to correct other people's English usage. And they are free to tell you to piss off, because all dialects of English are equally rule based and logical. i dunno. i don't much care what you do, really.

Do you feel we should worry about the "correct" use of grammar and vocabulary or are we now in a world where we should focus on the elegant economy of txt speak?

i don't text because i think it's stupid. i try to use English correctly. However, i frequently speak Spanish, and i know my grammar and vocabulary aren't perfect. Mostly i just settle for being understood.


Personally, i think we should be more worried about the average level of education in general.

pam

< Message edited by gungadin09 -- 2/8/2011 4:50:16 AM >

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 5:57:26 AM   
TotallyDude


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quote:

If we narrow (restrict, limit, reduce, confine, focus) the range (variety, choice, series, assortment, array, sort, collection) of words (expressions, phrases, language) we use (employ, utilise, exercise, apply, exploit, draw on, avail ourselves of) do we risk (endanger, imperil, expose, chance, hazard, gamble, stake) losing clarity (clearness, lucidity, simplicity, precision, intelligibility, transparency)?  [Thank you Roget]   And does it matter? One could use any of the synonyms above in its appropriate place and convey pretty much what I wanted to communicate.


In the interest of quibbling, old boy, one hastens to note that although the literal meaning may more or less be preserved through the process of trading in and out synonyms, the style would suffer and the connotations would change. For example, if I read a memo that opens "If we focus the variety of expressions we employ..." I'm thinking "Okay, some bland corporate dork is giving out bland orders from corporate about watching what we say in x situation..." but if I read one that opens "If we restrict the choice of language we utilise..." then I am thinking "Oh look at the jackbooted dude with the MBA who just can't wait to pass along fascist dancing orders from the fascists at corporate...he loves this stuff and should be the first against the wall..."

I'd say there are relatively few situations in which one's sole aim is to communicate information. We use language to seduce, to intimidate, to entertain, to obfuscate (Well, darling, that's a funny story...), to persuade, to dissuade, to play for time, to play at heartstrings...and in all these cases connotation is a robust element in the process of communication. Why would one settle for the blander, more barren world of a diminished and desiccated lexicon?

One final note--There is no law that says elegance is always ostentatious or that antiquated conventions of grammar and rhetorical style must always be slavishly obeyed. There is an undeniable aesthetic appeal to some of us to the bedazzling bombast of Waugh and Walpole and Johnson (via Boswell) and there's much in Shakespeare and Donne and Milton to keep us warm at night; but language and style evolve and grow and beauty presents herself in myriad ways. As Jangles might have said to Pickwick, "Which I mean ter say, boss, is I've come across plenty of homeboys in Brooklyn with dreadlocks and a syrupy patois who can work the language in ways old respectable bald heads forgetful of their sins would only be able to envy."

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 8:31:16 AM   
Sundowner


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quote:

ORIGINAL: TotallyDude
<
<
As Jangles might have said to Pickwick, "Which I mean ter say, boss, is I've come across plenty of homeboys in Brooklyn with dreadlocks and a syrupy patois who can work the language in ways old respectable bald heads forgetful of their sins would only be able to envy."


I grimace at "old boy" but, fair's fair - I acknowledge and thank you for not using the "d" word.  :)

Your ending above mirrors a similar comment by the admired lady.






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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 9:00:42 AM   
sexyred1


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I am personally in favor of using as much of our lexicon as possible.

I don't feel you need to restrict your use or love of language simply to go along with the acceleration of dumbed down speak that all our advanced technology has brought to our interpersonal communications.

I despair when grown ups persist in using textspeak to communicate. I can see the random LOL etc., but to drop our correct use of language is just hastening the complete disintegration of how we speak with each other.

Not to mention the loss of the beauty and thought that evocative words can produce.

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 10:55:42 AM   
Killerangel


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The richness of language has a timelessness that all things of beauty possess. Textspeak is not timeless and is not elegant, or beautiful. There is inherently nothing to be admired there except for the saving of time. However the time that is saved is so miniscule that it seems more like a penny-pincher needlessly saving those useless pennies. A person who is wise in the ways of money management is no one to sneer at, a penny pincher saves something which is inherently useless at the cost of something which has more value- his time and effort.

I say throw the text speak out and use the 3 extra seconds to produce a well crafted and correctly spelled piece of writing. Representing oneself at all times to the greatest advantage is more invaluable than saving a letter here and there.

Also, I think textspeak reduces everyone to the same level, you don't get a feel for personality. I don't want to be a robot. I don't like reading the same, robotic things from everyone else. The real reason to come to a message board is to engage with others, if they all sound the same it wouldn't be any fun.

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 11:00:55 AM   
Sundowner


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Er ... would it be alright if I had your babies?








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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 11:09:39 AM   
GreedyTop


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*shoves SD aside*

no.. ME, I want to have angels babies!! 

and learn to drive on the correct side, will ya?

toad.

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 11:09:51 AM   
lazarus1983


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'Language is how we define reality.'

It sounds a tad grand, but when you think about it, it's true. I love words, I love deconstructing them, and figuring, out what they meant in earlier times. You'd be surprised at what you find.

Good example, the word apocalypse, is from the Greek word apocalypsis, which means 'to reveal'. Until the bible this word had no connection at all with armageddon or end of days. That's why religious fundamentalists scare me, because they don't take into account the evolution of words.

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 11:49:02 AM   
pyroaquatic


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Shakespeare often slaughtered the english language for the sake of parsing together novel persona and characters. Idiosyncrasies if you will. This style makes Shakespeare stand out.

The banter of text-speak is a bane and a blight. Defiling the richness of language and continually keeps me guessing "Is this xtml or python? Oh wait no... this is sadness."

The Tao explains that "Naming is the particular origin of all things" and holds the key of transferring concepts and memetic code from one node to another. An empty canvas and a new word... yes these are things that excite me. Now I can add color and substance as well as vivid imagery and energy to breath(and yes fingertips).

I am quite partial to emotes however:
:o :D :c :3 :[ ;{P -_- o_o T_T @_@ `-`

I like the little faces and I find comfort in them.


"I said earlier that the decadence of our language is probably curable. Those who deny this would argue, if they produced an argument at all, that language merely reflects existing social conditions, and that we cannot influence its development by any direct tinkering with words or constructions." - George Orwell


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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 11:57:13 AM   
TotallyDude


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quote:

Good example, the word apocalypse, is from the Greek word apocalypsis, which means 'to reveal'. Until the bible this word had no connection at all with armageddon or end of days. That's why religious fundamentalists scare me, because they don't take into account the evolution of words.


You seem like a good egg, but I'm afraid I don't see what the evolution of the word "apocalypse" from a Greek origin that didn't have precisely the same meaning has to do with discrediting religious fundamentalism. Can you explain this connection in more detail please? The Dude loves to learn!

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 11:59:15 AM   
TotallyDude


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quote:

"I said earlier that the decadence of our language is probably curable. Those who deny this would argue, if they produced an argument at all, that language merely reflects existing social conditions, and that we cannot influence its development by any direct tinkering with words or constructions." - George Orwell


I love that Orwell essay. I don't agree with you entirely about text speak, since I enjoy using it from time to time in order to camp out an ironic pose either to delight people who are delighted by that sort of thing or to irritate easily irritable enemies.

I'm perhaps naturally overly predisposed to camp though. I find it a safe pose to adopt to stave off the nausea of living in a world full of replicas and images.

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 12:10:12 PM   
pyroaquatic


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Yes Dude of Totality but you do not live in the text-speak and so you are safe.
.

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You are what your deep, driving desire is.
As your desire is, so is your will.
As your will is, so is your deed.
As your deed is, so is your destiny.
-Brihadaranyaka Upanishad IV.4.5

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 12:10:22 PM   
sexyred1


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quote:

ORIGINAL: TotallyDude

quote:

"I said earlier that the decadence of our language is probably curable. Those who deny this would argue, if they produced an argument at all, that language merely reflects existing social conditions, and that we cannot influence its development by any direct tinkering with words or constructions." - George Orwell


I love that Orwell essay. I don't agree with you entirely about text speak, since I enjoy using it from time to time in order to camp out an ironic pose either to delight people who are delighted by that sort of thing or to irritate easily irritable enemies.

I'm perhaps naturally overly predisposed to camp though. I find it a safe pose to adopt to stave off the nausea of living in a world full of replicas and images.


To use irony after my last post, OMG that is a great line!!

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 12:13:50 PM   
TotallyDude


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quote:

To use irony after my last post, OMG that is a great line!!


Thanks, but now I'm thinking I may have ripped it off from somebody. Maybe a Susan Sontag essay I read a long time ago. So give credit to Sontag, although the essay was about Wilde if I recall correctly so just go ahead and give credit to Wilde, he probably deserves it like he deserves credit for everything else witty in the last century or so :)

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 12:15:23 PM   
lazarus1983


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quote:

ORIGINAL: TotallyDude

quote:

Good example, the word apocalypse, is from the Greek word apocalypsis, which means 'to reveal'. Until the bible this word had no connection at all with armageddon or end of days. That's why religious fundamentalists scare me, because they don't take into account the evolution of words.


You seem like a good egg, but I'm afraid I don't see what the evolution of the word "apocalypse" from a Greek origin that didn't have precisely the same meaning has to do with discrediting religious fundamentalism. Can you explain this connection in more detail please? The Dude loves to learn!


Words evolve over time. Given long enough they can come to mean entirely different things. How many people know what the term 'bastard' means or why it's supposed to be an obscenity? Over time it's moved away from the original meaning, and now just is a word that is obscene...because.

So look at the bible or whichever religious text. When we read it today, we are looking through the lens of the present into the past. We are reading and interpreting it using present day meanings and uses of words. Do we take into account these words probably don't mean the same things as they used to? Or are we saying this is what it's saying which is the same then as it is now! End of discussion!

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 12:15:41 PM   
sexyred1


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Ha, that is for damn sure. I am also partial to Dorothy Parker myself, who I am sure would have some choice nuggest to say about textspeak.

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RE: Correct use of language - 2/8/2011 12:22:15 PM   
TotallyDude


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quote:

So look at the bible or whichever religious text. When we read it today, we are looking through the lens of the present into the past. We are reading and interpreting it using present day meanings and uses of words. Do we take into account these words probably don't mean the same things as they used to? Or are we saying this is what it's saying which is the same then as it is now! End of discussion!


Okay that's a challenge faced by translators, but translations also evolve over time. I mean translations of Nietzsche before Walter Kauffman came along were largely incoherent nonsense (and Nietzsche himself didn't spiral into incoherent nonsense until he was well and truly chock full of syphilis). Translations of Spinoza from the early 20th century were so bad as to leave the reader with a worse understanding of Spinoza than if they'd never heard of him.

So I guess what I'm wondering is, do you have any concrete examples of specific passages in which the word was mistranslated over time to give us the wrong sense of what the End of Days will be like. I mean I can't think of a time when Jesus said "Gonna be an apocalypse all up in here, yo" and it was simply left at that. There are long passages of description in places, obviously. There are parables and aphorisms about the end of the world. But I can't think of an instance in which an entire gestalt hinges on a single word the way you seem to suggest.

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