gungadin09 -> RE: The American Constitution ? (3/31/2011 4:36:42 AM)
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ORIGINAL: Aneirin I am unclear about this, the American Constitution is everyone in America supposed to know it ? Not word for word. It is taught in the 8th grade, and students take a nationwide test to demonstrate their understanding of the U.S. Constitution. i don't think there's any penalty, besides a bad grade, if they fail. Each state has a constitution too, but i don't think they test on that. Is it taught in schools, is there a constitutional requirement to know it ? No, it isn't written into the Constitution that the Constitution must be taught. It is required by law, though. It's a mandatory part of the 8th grade U.S. history curriculum, nationwide. Is it to be taken in it's original wordage or is it open to reinterpretation ? The court system bears the responsibility of interpreting the wording of all laws, including the Constitution. Has the constitution been adhered to and is it being adhered to still ? That is for the courts to decide. Anyone who thinks that a local, state, or federal law exists in violation of the Constitution, must file a law suit and present their argument to the courts. The courts then decide whether the law is really unconstitutional. But, yes, the courts have overturned laws for being unconstitutional, and will continue to do so. For example, in Brown vs The Board of Education of Tupeka (1954), the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the existing local law mandating racial segregation in schools, violated the 14th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution, which states that "no state shall...deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws." The interpretation the Supreme Court used to justify that decision was that the segregated schools were in fact *not* "equal" (the black schools were inferior), and so a citizen's right to an education was *not* being protected equally in each case. In other words, children need to attend the *same* school, regardless of race, in order to protect their right to have the *same* quality of education. pam
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