TreasureKY
Posts: 3032
Joined: 4/10/2007 From: Kentucky Status: offline
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quote:
ORIGINAL: HeatherMcLeather Do you know if all of those had to be approved or not. I'm assuming that any of the ones that came after 1789 did, but what about those that were adopted before, any idea? That's a good question, Heather. I don't purport to be an expert on US History, but I'm assuming that because the original colonies didn't have to petition to become a State, that their constitutions weren't subject to Congressional approval. The Articles of Confederation did not exist until 1777, and it did not contain any specific method for admitting new States into the Union other than to require the agreement of nine of the States. When the US Constitution was ratified in 1788, Article IV specified only, "New States may be admitted by the Congress into this Union." I believe the procedures used historically were derived from the Northwest Ordinance of 1787, then the Enabling Act of 1802. However, Congress is not bound to using these procedures as Article IV of the Constitution leaves the issue of admitting States up to Congress. As there isn't any Constitutional requirement for approval of State Constitutions, I'm also guessing that after Statehood is granted, no further Congressional review of any State's Constitution ever happens. There is also the consideration that, because the first Continental Congress was convened in 1774, it is likely that there was some kind of consensus on what each States Constitution should contain and those guidelines or discussions were used for the majority of the State Constitutions that came into being around the 1776 to 1777 time frame. An interesting tidbit... in the Articles of Confederation, Canada was pre-approved for Statehood should they have applied. Pity they never did so. quote:
ORIGINAL: HeatherMcLeather Oh and thanks for the link, you are a veritable "treasure" trove of helpful information. You're most welcome!
< Message edited by TreasureKY -- 9/27/2011 8:39:01 PM >
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