Pagan, heathen, witch, Wiccan, Druid - 5/31/2006 7:41:06 PM
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fergus
Posts: 1110
Joined: 6/22/2005 Status: offline
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Okay, this is NOT a thread about belief, it is merely a thread about terms and how they are used. Just an educational one. First ... let me say that words are NOT black and white, they convey concepts. Some words (concepts) seem more clear between two people than others. Words that relate spiritual concepts are usually WIDELY varied. PAGAN - originally from the latin Paganus meaning something similar to "bumpkin". Those in Rome were up to date with the latest fashions. Those who lived in the provinces were pagani - or 'rednecks'. When Christianity became all the rage in Rome, it was in the provinces where they had not heard of the new religion yet, or that it had become fashionable, or official ... the pagani - or 'hayseeds' were following the old gods. Today - pagan has gone trough many transformations over the years. It has been applied loosly to everything from Roman bumpkin to non-Christina (even Hindus and Muslims). Today, it is most often applied to one who is a non-Abrahamic follower of many dieties in the pantheistic or polytheistic sense. Often with a European influence. HEATHEN - Same as bumpkin, only it is a word of northern origin and means people of the heath. That is, those who lived away from towns in Dark ages Europe. TODAY - Heathen is most accuratly applied to those who follow a European polytheistic faith that traces its roots from NON-helenistic practices (i.e. NOT Greco-Roman). Asatru are an example of this and get quite offended when you call them "pagans" ;) Witch - This one has been differently applied all through history - and has always had a connotation running from negative to neutral. Before the witch trials, a witch was someone who practiced sorcery, divination, etc. During the witcchtrials running roughly from 1450-1700, practicing divination and sorcery and such did NOT make you a witch (though it didn't look good for your case!) - making a pact with the devil for power is what made one a witch. These days, that is refered to as hertical witchcraft. Interesting side note - BEFORE the witch trials, it was considered heresey to believe witchcraft existed.. DURING the witch trials is was considered heresy to believe that witchcraft DIDN'T exist. By the way, many modern pagans fall into the trap of self-victimization by perpetuating false information (unknowlingly) about the time of the witch trials. They use inflated numbers and inccorrect facts as a rallying cry against the atrocity that modern pagans really have no real conecction with. Today - "Witch" is best applied to someone who practices folk magic (i.e. witchcraft) regardless of what their religion is. WICCAN - this one is easy. Wicca is a specific faith with a traceable histlry to Gerald Gardner (founder, and kook). Even a LITTLE bit of good research into Gardner and Doreen Valiente will reveal much about Wicca's early history. Anyway, a Wiccan is someone who practices Wicca ... that is to say, they believe in divinity in the make and female form - either pantheist or polytheist. They follow the Wiccan Rede - An it harm none, do as ye will (if it dosn't harm anyone, then what you do by your will is alright). They practice witchcraft. And celebrate the cycles of the season. Certain Wiccan Traditions have more specific teachings. DRUID - the Priestly class of the Ancient Celts. Much is supposed, and not alot known about the ancient druids. There is ALL SORTS of info on the net and in the book stores. Have at it ;) Today - Still a pagan Priest with a stron Celtic vein. Modern Druidry has a showdy past that can go as far back as the masonic orders - though true connection to antiquity is HIGHLY unlikely. Modern Druidry in America starts with Isaac Bonewits in the 1960 and the organization he founded - ADF http://www.adf.org/core/ These beliefs may or may not be yours ... and I am NOT posting for the purposes of converting people or convincing them of one thing or another. Only what it is. Good luck, and happy reading, fergus p.s. religion is like farts. Your own are okay, everyone else's stinks
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