RE: Indoctrination (Full Version)

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fucktoyprincess -> RE: Indoctrination (11/14/2012 8:18:37 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: dcnovice

quote:

The Church still wants creationism/intelligent design taught in science courses. The Church does not endorse Darwin's theories.

By "the Church," do we mean Roman Catholicism or all of Christianity, which can be quite varied and even contradictory?

Fwiw, I learned evolution twice in my Catholic high school: in sophomore biology and then again in A.P. bio senior year. My teacher for the latter course was a priest.

Are you familiar with geneticist Francis Collins, who led the Human Genome project and now directs NIH? He may interest you.


dc, I don't know how old you are, but these movements towards wanting to restrict the teaching of Darwinian evolution and encouraging the teaching of intelligent design are fairly recent (I want to say within the last 10 years or so). So unless you are fairly young, I would think that you learned Darwinian evolution in school. Please note that the term evolution is not the same as Darwinian evolution.

I know two things about Collins: People were concerned when he was recommended to head the N.I.H., but he made it very clear that he had no religious agenda for the N.I.H. Collins also completely rejects intelligent design. So I don't have any issue with Collins. To me, a private individual squaring their personal faith with their exploration of science is completely different from their imposing religious doctrine on scientific education or research. He is not doing anything that I would object to, or that I have objected to in this thread.

I used the word "Church" to refer broadly to both the Catholic church and to various evangelical groups who take a hardline on this issue. I accept that the use of the word "Church" was not very specific on my part, but specifically, I am referring to any Christian church or group that supports the teaching of intelligent design over Darwinian evolution.




fucktoyprincess -> RE: Indoctrination (11/14/2012 8:30:26 PM)

FR

Because some on this thread appear to be confused I offer up some background on Intelligent design:

Intelligent design (ID) is a form of creationism promulgated by the Discovery Institute. The Institute defines it as the proposition that "certain features of the universe and of living things are best explained by an intelligent cause, not an undirected process such as natural selection." The leading proponents of intelligent design are associated with the Discovery Institute, a politically conservative think tank, and believe the designer to be the Christian deity.

The unequivocal consensus in the scientific community is that intelligent design is not science and has no place in a science curriculum. The U.S. National Academy of Sciences has stated that "creationism, intelligent design, and other claims of supernatural intervention in the origin of life or of species are not science because they are not testable by the methods of science." The U.S. National Science Teachers Association and the American Association for the Advancement of Science have termed it pseudoscience. Others in the scientific community have denounced its tactics, accusing the ID movement of manufacturing false attacks against evolution, of engaging in misinformation and misrepresentation about science, and marginalizing those who teach it. More recently, in September 2012, Bill Nye ("The Science Guy") warned that creationist views threaten science education and innovations in The United States.

My concern is about science education (which is what the OP was referencing).




fucktoyprincess -> RE: Indoctrination (11/14/2012 8:47:51 PM)

Creationism has no place in science education:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gHbYJfwFgOU

If people want to teach it in religion courses, philosophy courses or theological courses that is completely different. Creationism and its variants, such as intelligent design, should NOT be a part of science courses.




tweakabelle -> RE: Indoctrination (11/14/2012 9:17:21 PM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: Kirata


quote:

ORIGINAL: tweakabelle

Please tell me you are not suggesting that infants are capable of developing original abstract concepts such as a deity.

You have it precisely backwards. A child's world is filled with magic. A little girl who wants a pony makes a pile of grass clippings, imagining that all the ponies will know it's there and one will come. Theirs is a world in which everything is connected and anything is possible, a world of magical forces and imaginary friends. We have to be taught to fragment our world into the neat categories of rational language, a world in which this is not that, inner and outer are separate, and everything happens mechanically in simplistic cause and effect relationships. When the job is done with uncompromising thoroughness, we even learn to think of ourselves in mechanistic terms, the proudest achievement of a modern education.

K.


It's truly regrettable to see this load of sentimental tosh being advanced as a serious response to my question. Previously, I asked:
" can I ask that you outline the process whereby an concept such as a deity is conceivable without using language? If you can't outline the process, can you offer just one [verifiable] example of an original abstract concept that has been developed by a person without any linguistic ability?" (my post #98)

Thus far I haven't seen a serious response to any of these questions.

One may also approach the issue by asking:
What conditions must be present before a concept such as a deity can be conceived, what criteria enable the concept? I would suggest that, minimally, the following criteria must be met:
- There must be some awareness of cause and effect chains;
- There must be some awareness that the Universe is ordered;
- There must be some awareness that human power and potential is limited, and an awareness of some of the relevant limits;
- There must be some awareness that the earth is a discrete object and there are physical limits to the planet;
- There must be some capacity for classification, with some reasonable degree of accuracy;
- There must be some capacity for structured systematic analysis and thought;
- There must be some impetus demanding the answers to 'why' -type questions ;
- There must be some awareness of oneself as an individual entity having a relationship the physical planet and Universe

I am not suggesting that this list of enabling criteria is complete. But I am suggesting that some mix of the above is necessary before humans can develop an original abstract concept such as a deity. From where I sit, it appears impossible for the enabling criteria to be met in the absence of language, of a reasonably sophisticated system for manipulating signs/symbols.

Please feel free to disagree politely. If you wish to do so, serious responses to my answers would be appreciated.




Kirata -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 5:15:27 AM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: tweakabelle

One may also approach the issue by asking:

One may also approach the issue by pointing out the absurdity of your demand for a purely rational explication of a way of experiencing the world that is intuitive and holistic.

K.




Aswad -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 6:25:46 AM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: tweakabelle

Interestingly, as just about everyone agrees that language is a human invention, it follows that a deity must be a human invention too.


It follows in the same way (i.e. not at all) that math must be a human invention, too.

IWYW,
— Aswad.




Aswad -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 6:39:27 AM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: mnottertail

And the Hebrews at their inception believed god had a wife.


Lovely. Now we know whence come tsunamis. [:D]

IWYW,
— Aswad.




vincentML -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 7:37:16 AM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: Aswad

quote:

ORIGINAL: tweakabelle

Interestingly, as just about everyone agrees that language is a human invention, it follows that a deity must be a human invention too.


It follows in the same way (i.e. not at all) that math must be a human invention, too.

IWYW,
— Aswad.


Math was invented by trees then?
Do not the concepts of geometry, proportion, calculus, etc arise out of verbal expression, even if it is an internal monologue? And are we not talking here of reality relationships? Observations or speculations about real world phenomena? Surely, it is language that elevates humankind into the realm of organizing abstractions when encountering the reality of matter and energy.




mnottertail -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 7:42:20 AM)

There is a book out about a parrot who was studied for 31 years and the author is the studier, it had some language skills, and it conveyed to her it had the ability for abstract thought and organization, it died in the last couple years.

the words did not make it capable of that, it just made the human capable of understanding that the bird (just because it couldnt talk) was not less intelligent and less capable of higher planes of thought) just more like we as humans are powdering over alot of our own smells.




Aswad -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 8:39:39 AM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

Math was invented by trees then?


No. It was discovered (not invented) by humans.

1+e^(πi)=0 would hold true without us knowing it.

IWYW,
— Aswad.




freedomdwarf1 -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 9:36:26 AM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: ToyOfRhamnusia
It still stands that humans cannot explain the properties of a deity to each other without the use of language.


Ah!
So you think it's not at all possible to have a belief system without language?

Apart from the fact that there are still some small groups and civilisations in the world that have no language and still have a belief system, let me tell you the story that was aired on the History channel some years ago.

When some nutty explorer first started exploring bits of the Amazon by air in the early days of film, they happened upon a small group of natives. They landed and filmed them in their natural habitat. The comentary cleary stated that this tribe didn't appear to have any formal means of communication beyond the odd grunt and pointy gestures. Several months later they re-visited the tribe. Lo and behold, the tribe had built a mock-up of the plane out of twigs and straw and were performing some sort of worship to it. The film crew still stated that the tribe had no formal communication skills beyond what they had observed on the first vist yet the whole tribe were now worshipping the mock-up of the plane.
So, it only takes one tribesman to point skywards and go "UGG" and the meaning is conveyed - yet they have NO LANGUAGE at all.
Obviously the worshipping of the plane ceased over a period of time as the tribe were exposed to 'the civilised world'. But for some decades, that effigy of the plane was the centre of worship - to them, it was a deity or a god because they hadn't seen anything in the sky except the sun and the stars.

Language, or at least a formal one, is not required to convey a belief system between people.
If you can point, go "UGG" and draw pictures in the sand with a stick, you can convey a lot of meaning without any formal language whatsoever.




PeonForHer -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 10:25:51 AM)

FR

I can't help feeling that this discussion would benefit from some notion of things that happen in the mind other than 'concepts'. Instincts, intuitions, sensations, feelings . . . whatever. So long as there's some attempt at definition of these - otherwise, as so often, the whole conversation will degenerate into a lot of airy-fairy wool.




PeonForHer -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 10:29:44 AM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: freedomdwarf1

Apart from the fact that there are still some small groups and civilisations in the world that have no language and still have a belief system, let me tell you the story that was aired on the History channel some years ago.



What? Where? That's pretty damned surprising - or do those words 'civilisations' and 'system' have an unusual meaning?




vincentML -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 10:40:49 AM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: Aswad

quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

Math was invented by trees then?


No. It was discovered (not invented) by humans.

1+e^(πi)=0 would hold true without us knowing it.

IWYW,
— Aswad.


Excuse me if I point out that yours is a silly proposition. All relationships in Nature hold true without our knowing them. If you prefer discovered to invented that's fine. The point is that symbolic language is the distinctive human feature that allows our species to analyze and synthesize to the greater degree of capability those relationships we encounter in Nature. Without language the processes of the cerebral cortex are much more limited, mnottertail's Sir Isaac Newton parrot not withstanding. That's why we create fewer gods these days.




vincentML -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 10:43:37 AM)

quote:

When some nutty explorer first started exploring bits of the Amazon by air in the early days of film, they happened upon a small group of natives. They landed and filmed them in their natural habitat. The comentary cleary stated that this tribe didn't appear to have any formal means of communication beyond the odd grunt and pointy gestures. Several months later they re-visited the tribe. Lo and behold, the tribe had built a mock-up of the plane out of twigs and straw and were performing some sort of worship to it. The film crew still stated that the tribe had no formal communication skills beyond what they had observed on the first vist yet the whole tribe were now worshipping the mock-up of the plane.

The old cargo plane worship tale from World War 2.
A closer look, I warrant, will show the natives had a formal language.
Cargo Cults




freedomdwarf1 -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 10:57:06 AM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: PeonForHer


quote:

ORIGINAL: freedomdwarf1

Apart from the fact that there are still some small groups and civilisations in the world that have no language and still have a belief system, let me tell you the story that was aired on the History channel some years ago.



What? Where? That's pretty damned surprising - or do those words 'civilisations' and 'system' have an unusual meaning?


What: Tribes in recent discoveries that have had little or no previous interaction with the civilised world.

Where: Amazon, Borneo and a few other places that haven't been extensively infiltrated by the western world.

I'm using the word 'civilisation' to describe small, discreet, individual groups of peoples who have hitherto managed to avoid being discovered or otherwise influenced by the so-called civilised world.

And 'system' to depict that a state of worship for something other than themselves (usually an idol representing something) or something physical or observable.
I deliberately did not use the word 'god' or deity in that description because many have such a blinkered point of view they don't see the wider picture. To those that worship or hold in severe reverence a something is indeed a belief system even if it doesn't meet with your own definition of what a 'belief' is.




freedomdwarf1 -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 11:02:00 AM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

quote:

When some nutty explorer first started exploring bits of the Amazon by air in the early days of film, they happened upon a small group of natives. They landed and filmed them in their natural habitat. The comentary cleary stated that this tribe didn't appear to have any formal means of communication beyond the odd grunt and pointy gestures. Several months later they re-visited the tribe. Lo and behold, the tribe had built a mock-up of the plane out of twigs and straw and were performing some sort of worship to it. The film crew still stated that the tribe had no formal communication skills beyond what they had observed on the first vist yet the whole tribe were now worshipping the mock-up of the plane.

The old cargo plane worship tale from World War 2.
A closer look, I warrant, will show the natives had a formal language.
Cargo Cults


No, it wasn't a cargo plane.
It was a small light aircraft capable of carrying a handful of people going exploring.

I remember the cargo plane story - it wasn't that one.
And the tribe definitely had no formal language at all - that was made very clear in the old film.




Aswad -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 11:20:08 AM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

Excuse me if I point out that yours is a silly proposition.


Hardly, if you go back to read what I replied to, which was the logic that "our ideas about deity are expressed in language, and thus deities were invented at some point after language", which you'll hopefully agree is the sillier notion.

That notwithstanding, you're excused, of course. [;)]

quote:

All relationships in Nature hold true without our knowing them.


That is a common belief, which I happen to share with you, or at least lean in the general direction of assuming to be true. [:D]

quote:

If you prefer discovered to invented that's fine.


It's not a matter of preference.

We didn't invent mathematics; we discovered it.

We didn't discover the power grid and the computer; we invented them.

quote:

The point is that symbolic language is the distinctive human feature that allows our species to analyze and synthesize to the greater degree of capability those relationships we encounter in Nature.


Actually, symbolics permit abstract thought, but language itself merely permits serialization and deserialization.

Please trust me when I say that I don't underestimate the importance of language.

In fact, I think books like Structure and Interpretation of Computer Programs should be a mandatory part of the educational curriculum in any country that aspires to call itself educated, civilized or secular; the subject possibly a prerequisite to citizenship, and probably a prerequisite to suffrage; law expressed in such clear thoughts as are permitted by going beyond the limitations of pragmatic, everyday language in this manner. Imagine what Wittgenstein could have done if that were the case.

quote:

Without language the processes of the cerebral cortex are much more limited, mnottertail's Sir Isaac Newton parrot not withstanding.


Look, you need to distinguish the structure of thought from the process of language.

I can render a perfectly good explanation of entirely abstract matters in several languages, though if it gets very comprehensive, I will have to rely on either English or Norwegian. Back in the 80's and 90's, I did a fair bit of programming, and I can render a solution to any adequately specified problem in any programming language known to man. Heck, the job of a programmer (and this is why I moved on) is to apply their own knowledge to translate a loosely specified problem in one language into a precisely specified solution in another, with arguably no relation between the languages.

Structured thinking is the underlying subject matter, and it is seperable from language, though people rarely do so.

Just because I don't have enough slots in my working set memory to do the job of serializing a construct does not mean it isn't coherent, let alone that it doesn't exist, just that my thoughts aren't constrained to a linear format and that it takes a lot of time to spool out a huge graph in a manner that allows someone else to reconstruct it in their own minds after reading the serialization thus produced, and that the bulk of the capacity required to do it is related to padding the difference between how I can think and how language can express thoughts (the latter has more constraints, but can express the same thing, given sufficient resources, e.g. time).

quote:

That's why we create fewer gods these days.


Absolutely not. It could've been, but other reasons are more important. That's a digression, though.

IWYW,
— Aswad.




vincentML -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 12:54:02 PM)

quote:

I remember the cargo plane story - it wasn't that one.
And the tribe definitely had no formal language at all - that was made very clear in the old film.

If you peek at the link I left you will note there is a history of cargo cults.
One old film proves nothing other than the film makers had a pov which may have been b.s.




freedomdwarf1 -> RE: Indoctrination (11/15/2012 1:15:01 PM)

If you believe it to be BS, that is your opinion and you are entitled to it.
And whilst you keep insisting on pointing to those 'cargo plane' incidents, I am categorically saying it wasn't such an event.

What I was refering to wasn't a 'cargo plane' episode but one of exploration - deliberate, planned exploration.
The fact that it was featured on a channel not exactly renown for it's fictional content, I would prefer to think of it as more factual than fictional.





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