RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (Full Version)

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kdsub -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/28/2012 2:03:25 PM)

quote:

Imagine how unusual it is for a nation of say millions with the majority opposed to a particular doctrine to have that doctrine changed or thrown out overnight because of a document written 236 years ago.


I meant to say a national majority in favor of a law or doctrine but have a 236 year old document declare it against the basic principals of our nation and throw it out despite the popular views... and the nation go along with it even if they do not agree... This I believe is very unique in the world.

Butch




meatcleaver -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/28/2012 2:08:48 PM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: kdsub

I don’t feel I am being a homer to proclaim the United States as the most influential nation in the world in the last 60 years and the most powerful of all time. It is just the way things are and to deny this simple truth is to ignore history.



Most influential in the last 60 years, yes. Most powerful of all time? Are you serious? You haven't read your history.




vincentML -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/28/2012 2:21:53 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver


quote:

ORIGINAL: kdsub

This I believe is wrong...and history proves it. If as you say the rest of the world does not appreciate our efforts then why do so many strive to emulate our form of government? The world as almost completely changed by our example...and for the better.

But I will agree or perhaps say our message is the right one... our freedoms and individual opportunity that inspires enslaved peoples of the world, but our methods were tainted with our desire for economic power. This greed on our part is certainly not appreciated. But even this greed is far less than powers of the past.

Butch


Western democracy evolved from north Germanic tribes who elected their kings and killed them if they got too powerful or big for their boots. We use greek words to describe the system because western scholars in the renaisance elevated classical greek culture to a sort of ersatz perfection, however Greek democracy was really an oligarchy, the only people being able to vote were male citizens who were a minority. The irony being Greek philosophers could spout about democracy and freedom as well as the meaning of life while slaves built Athens around them. We can see the traces of the origins of Germanic democracy in place names in England, such as Ing as BirmINGham, which means the gathering place of the people. Germanic culture is probably also the reason why feminism began in north Europe because women had a more equal role in society in north germanic tribes but were suppressed by Christianity but like many aspects of pre-Christian culture, Christianity couldn't wipe them out.

BTW The founding fathers got most of their ideas about freedom from the English.

An interesting and well expressed bit of history, meat.




vincentML -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/28/2012 2:29:10 PM)

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Your point is valid, Owner but there's a long way between rolling back the excesses of the post 9/11 response and acknowledging why US policy itself was a significant causal factor in the events of 9/11. You can't do round bombing the world into submission for decades and not expect a reaction.

Obvious but has anyone in the current Administration stated that simple truth?

Truth it may be. A truth to be acknowledged by journalists and historians here and there in obscure places. But never by anyone who works in media that depends on ratings and low controversy. And never by any politician or Adminsitration official whose job hangs upon the next election cycle, and desires to avoid being labeled a 'radical.'




Zonie63 -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/28/2012 3:40:29 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: kdsub

quote:

As an American, I might wonder why we embarked on this mission to spread democracy and save the world from itself. The rest of the world doesn't really appreciate it,


This I believe is wrong...and history proves it. If as you say the rest of the world does not appreciate our efforts then why do so many strive to emulate our form of government? The world as almost completely changed by our example...and for the better.

But I will agree or perhaps say our message is the right one... our freedoms and individual opportunity that inspires enslaved peoples of the world, but our methods were tainted with our desire for economic power. This greed on our part is certainly not appreciated. But even this greed is far less than powers of the past.

Butch


I think it's greed along with a bitter helping of hypocrisy which tends to rub people the wrong way. I can agree that our message of freedom and individual opportunity is certainly the right one, but it may not be the complete message that we're sending. I think sometimes we send confused, mixed messages which can understandably sound convoluted to those outside America.

However, after further thought, I will amend what I said earlier in that there are some who appreciate what America has done around the world. But there are still many who don't. But even that aside, it still begs the question as to why we would do it. What's the point? What's in it for us? Is it just a matter of national pride, or is there some benefit to America somewhere down the line?





Politesub53 -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/28/2012 4:36:28 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: kdsub

quote:

Butch..............Your suggestion is nonsense. Some of you seem to think the world started in 1776.


You misunderstood me I believe. As I said our democracy copied other existing or historic doctrine to form our Constitution. I don’t believe any other government had combined all the doctrine in one Constitution with checks and balances like ours up to that time.

So yes a very unique form of government started in 1776 and it has been copied over and over again through the years.

Please don’t think I believe the US through history has been a perfect example for others. I do believe the Constitution is… but as you pointed out we have not always followed or guaranteed our own proclaimed freedoms...But we have continually worked to change our shameful behavior and the guiding document that FORCED the change is the Constitution... and that is unique.

Imagine how unusual it is for a nation of say millions with the majority opposed to a particular doctrine to have that doctrine changed or thrown out overnight because of a document written 236 years ago.

Butch



Not at all Butch...... you previously said you thought you democracy was the first to work out well........ It wasnt, at least not for everybody.

The Magna Carta goes back way beyond your constitution but has been surpassed by new laws many times. I could also give you a list of wrong doings that Britain addressed long before the US, such as slavery. So unique hardly comes into it either. I cant argue too much about French or German history as I am not up on politics, but they`re probably ahead of the states on many issues as well. America never exerted as much influence as the British, or Romans, or indeed, the Muslims. I am unsure you can show facts to prove otherwise. As for power, certainly you have been the most powerful since the war, but in history ? Thats a tad dubious in my view.

I am sure in 500 years some of your history will be looked on as good and some as bad, just as about every other major nation on earth has been at some point.




ermood -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/28/2012 5:13:50 PM)

quote:

If someone asked you "how much is the GDP of the US" what would you reply?


I would reply with the fact that i have no idea.

quote:

And no, I don't know what the Dutch meaning of "on paper" means, so please explain it to me and everyone else here.


The actuall debt that a countrie has.

This number: $ -465,900,000,000 (2011)

And if you go look then you'll find out that every countrie has simply more money than the US.

Turkey would be the second poorest with: $ -77,240,000,000 (2011)

This is how we in the Netherlands define rich from poor. keeping it simple and keeping it the way it is.




ermood -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/28/2012 5:18:44 PM)

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I agree, although I think it's also true that they're listening to America. As you say, America is exerting economic and military power over other peoples, so at least for some, they don't have any other choice but to listen to America. If the world was an apartment building, America would be the noisy neighbor playing loud music all hours of the night. You can't help but "listen" to that.

So, I think the OP's claim that the world isn't listening to America just doesn't make any sense. Even North Korea listens to us. They may hate us and threaten us, but they're still watching and listening.


You know what happens with that noisy neighbor within time... he will be kicked out of the apartment building.
And that is happening right now. More and more countries are standing up for themselfs against the US.
And since when has NK done something the US wanted?
Ofcoures they listen to what the US has to say, but i mean listen in a way of doing things that they ask. And if you watch closely you'll notice that more and more countries aren't going to do what the US wants them to do.




ermood -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/28/2012 5:27:16 PM)

quote:

America may have a history of moderate aggression from time to time, but not really against Europe. Even with the Spanish-American War, all we did was attack their colonies, not Spain itself, as we had no such designs.
quote:



Even if the US had such designs at the time, the US was not even close to a superior power back then and they knew that if they would attack Spain in Spain they would have lost as quick as a bird flies up in the air.

It would be a big challenge itself to reach the Spanish coast, most of the US fleet would have been distroyed before they would have become close to Spain.

So simply said: such thing wasn't even discussable.




kdsub -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/28/2012 5:31:19 PM)

quote:

As for power, certainly you have been the most powerful since the war, but in history ? Thats a tad dubious in my view.


Of all we have discussed this I am most certain of. There has never been a nation in history that has at its disposal, exclusively today, the ability to literally and completely destroy All of human civilization.

Butch




ermood -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/28/2012 5:36:56 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: Zonie63


quote:

ORIGINAL: kdsub

quote:

As an American, I might wonder why we embarked on this mission to spread democracy and save the world from itself. The rest of the world doesn't really appreciate it,


This I believe is wrong...and history proves it. If as you say the rest of the world does not appreciate our efforts then why do so many strive to emulate our form of government? The world as almost completely changed by our example...and for the better.

But I will agree or perhaps say our message is the right one... our freedoms and individual opportunity that inspires enslaved peoples of the world, but our methods were tainted with our desire for economic power. This greed on our part is certainly not appreciated. But even this greed is far less than powers of the past.

Butch


I think it's greed along with a bitter helping of hypocrisy which tends to rub people the wrong way. I can agree that our message of freedom and individual opportunity is certainly the right one, but it may not be the complete message that we're sending. I think sometimes we send confused, mixed messages which can understandably sound convoluted to those outside America.

However, after further thought, I will amend what I said earlier in that there are some who appreciate what America has done around the world. But there are still many who don't. But even that aside, it still begs the question as to why we would do it. What's the point? What's in it for us? Is it just a matter of national pride, or is there some benefit to America somewhere down the line?



quote:

quote:

ORIGINAL: kdsub

quote:

As an American, I might wonder why we embarked on this mission to spread democracy and save the world from itself. The rest of the world doesn't really appreciate it,

This I believe is wrong...and history proves it. If as you say the rest of the world does not appreciate our efforts then why do so many strive to emulate our form of government? The world as almost completely changed by our example...and for the better.

But I will agree or perhaps say our message is the right one... our freedoms and individual opportunity that inspires enslaved peoples of the world, but our methods were tainted with our desire for economic power. This greed on our part is certainly not appreciated. But even this greed is far less than powers of the past.

Butch


I think it's greed along with a bitter helping of hypocrisy which tends to rub people the wrong way. I can agree that our message of freedom and individual opportunity is certainly the right one, but it may not be the complete message that we're sending. I think sometimes we send confused, mixed messages which can understandably sound convoluted to those outside America.

However, after further thought, I will amend what I said earlier in that there are some who appreciate what America has done around the world. But there are still many who don't. But even that aside, it still begs the question as to why we would do it. What's the point? What's in it for us? Is it just a matter of national pride, or is there some benefit to America somewhere down the line?



Its purely the way that the US is spreading its message.
If its done peacefully (like in lots of countries) it becomes appreciated.
But lots of times to it has been done by war, wich ofcourse only makes the US more hated.

For the war part its very easy to know that it is simply no way to spread a message like that, or do you htink that the people in Iraq are more happy now? more happy with more than two million deaths? more happy with childeren that are born with major deforms?

Two million deaths doesn't equal libaration/freedom or democracy.




kdsub -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/28/2012 5:58:31 PM)

quote:

But lots of times to it has been done by war, wich ofcourse only makes the US more hated


What bugs me about this is almost always the very countries criticizing the US are the very ones complaining about our lack of action as the worlds preeminent power. Then when we do act we act with determination and in agreement with our allies... then the so called allies complain and pull their troops and often leave it to us to complete the task while they enjoy the results.

Butch




Zonie63 -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/28/2012 7:13:35 PM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: ermood

quote:

What goals? To spread democracy? To make more money for American corporations? Or is it just for the glory of victory?


Creating some form of puppet states, and restoring peace are their biggest failures of the wars.


If those were the goals of the U.S. government in our recent wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, then I would agree that they have failed in achieving those goals. As far as restoring peace to that region, other nations have tried and failed as well. It's a volatile region, seemingly in a state of perpetual war and struggle.

You win some, you lose some.

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quote:

Okay, I see what you mean now. The U.S. might be facing bankruptcy soon, although I think that we can still recover.


The US could certanly recover but not in the way how it goes now... the only thing that is happening is that they put the debtroof higher and higher, in the end the rest of the world will stop that.
If the US would retreat all of its troops in forgein countries it would save tons of money already, Also when they would stop some of these useless boycots of them.


Well, I agree completely, although I'm somewhat of an isolationist, so I think that America should refrain from any foreign entanglements or permanent alliances. That view hasn't been very well-received in the United States during my lifetime, although it was the cornerstone of U.S. foreign policy up until World War II. After that, everything changed.

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I suppose it would depend on what you mean by "listen to the U.S."

It's quite clear that many around the world are taking great efforts just to get the attention of the U.S., whether it involves demonstrations at U.S. embassies around the world or more aggressive violent actions directed against American citizens, American property, or American military facilities. Their biggest complaint seems to be that Americans aren't listening to them, not the other way around. Americans are often chastised for not knowing enough about geography or much else about the outside world, while more non-Americans seem to know an awful lot about America (or claim to). Not to mention how much they eat up American music, movies, TV shows, McDonalds, Disneyland, Las Vegas, Hollywood.

I won't deny that America is falling, although I wouldn't say "rapidly." It only seems that way because we've been falling for decades and it's only now that more people are starting to take notice.


True, the US is falling since the cold war, and yes its now that people and countries stand up against the US policy's.
We (from outside the US) know that lots of US people are kind of blind when it comes to other countries then the US, but the major problem is that they stay blind even when the outside world sends a message... they oftenly don't watch the problem from the other side than that one from the US.
I don't know where the problem is in the matter of knowing/intrests in other countries, but its something the US should care about, especially since the US became the major power on earth.


I see what you're saying, although I would take exception with painting the outside world with a single brush regarding their attitudes towards America. While every country might have a certain relationship with America and an opinion about such, it seems to be rather different depending on which country or region we're talking about. So, the message the "outside world" might be sending us may be quite different, depending on whether it's coming from the Netherlands, the UK, Russia, China, Vietnam, Iran, Mexico - or anywhere else in the world.

I would also suggest that the U.S. has been falling since before the end of the Cold War. The reasons for this are rather deep and complex, but suffice it to say, as we became more and more heavily involved in the outside world, we began to look at ourselves quite differently.

I don't think America's fall will necessarily be permanent, though. Perhaps in 50-100 years, we may be back and stronger than ever, probably a country run by AI (with Majel Barrett as the computer voice of America, of course). [;)]

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quote:

Well, of course, our fear of Russia and Communism has driven U.S. policy since 1917, decades before they had any nukes. This fear pushed us into many directions, some of which has to do with the list you posted in your OP. U.S. apologists might argue that the reason for all those coups and incursions around the world was so that we could avoid a direct confrontation with the Soviets which might have led to a worldwide nuclear war.

And yes, there was good reason for the U.S. to fear Russia. Did the Russians fear the U.S.?


That is what geopolitical warfare is all about, gaining allies, creating coups and uprisings in your enemy's allies... and yes Russia did that to.
Mostly the US feared Communism, not Russia to be exact. I really don't know why actually... communism isn't a bad ideology at all, but it has to be set with a real communist leader (not one like stalin).


I think that the U.S. feared communism, yes. But there was also some fear of Russia itself, the largest country on Earth, with a large population and resource base.

As to why the U.S. feared communism, clearly U.S. capitalists would have cause to fear and oppose communism. The working classes probably feared communism more out of religious sentiment, especially in earlier eras of U.S. history. Working people might have gone along with the economic ideals of communism, but not the social, cultural, and religious positions held by communists. That's where they faced some strong resistance. It just didn't play well in Peoria, as the saying goes.

As far as ideologies go, I suppose one can argue the positives and negatives of communism, keeping in mind that communism can come in many different brands. In its purest form, perhaps on a purely abstract theoretical plane, it seems okay, but then, so would many other ideologies, including capitalism.

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And yes i do believe the Russians feared the US, they where both the major powers in the world, if hell would brake loose it would be devastating, but to look at each of them differently i do think that the US had more to fear than Russia had.


I think that even before the Communist Revolution in 1917, the relationship between Russia and the U.S. was starting to deteriorate. Neither country had much cause to fear each other, though. We knew that Russia was tied up with other things along their own borders and their own area of the world, while Russia knew that, given the world situation at the time, the U.S. was really the least of their worries.

I remember the big fear during the Cold War was that the Russians vastly outnumbered us in Europe and could have easily poured over the border and taken over Western Europe rather quickly. It was believed that the only way to prevent that would be a nuclear deterrent. But would the Russians have done that? If the U.S. had not kept troops and nukes in Europe, would the Russians have seen that as an opportunity to invade all of Europe? U.S. policymakers were convinced that that's what the Russians would do if we let our guard down, and that's what compelled our government to do many of the things it did.

Maybe both sides were a bit overly cautious and rather paranoid about each other, each thinking that the other was going to attack at a moment's notice.







Edwynn -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/28/2012 11:10:01 PM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: ermood

quote:

If someone asked you "how much is the GDP of the US" what would you reply?


I would reply with the fact that i have no idea.

quote:

And no, I don't know what the Dutch meaning of "on paper" means, so please explain it to me and everyone else here.


The actuall debt that a countrie has.

This number: $ -465,900,000,000 (2011)



The number is actually a bit higher than that. But I think that it would be instructive to the audience to identify your source for that, in any case.

quote:

And if you go look then you'll find out that every countrie has simply more money than the US.


Your source for that, especially how that was determined, would be most appreciated. More money is spent for lunch on Wall St. or Lombard St. in a week than the total spent in some countries in a year. If you can show that Somalia or Dafur or even the Philipines have more money than the US, then show us the figures for that.

quote:

This is how we in the Netherlands define rich from poor. keeping it simple and keeping it the way it is.


Fortunately for the Netherlands, most of the citizens do not think as you do, due in no small part to NOT 'keeping it simple and keeping it the way it is.' The education system there is better than what some few unfortunate outcomes, as evidenced here, would otherwise indicate.

Your rich neighbors across town, in the well-to-do section, owe more money than you do. Philips or Shell, NV corporations, owe a LOT more than the locally owned hardware store or gift shop.

But by your definition, Philips is poor, and your more expensive neighborhood citizens are poor. By this estimation, most individuals, especially the lowest income/no-credit citizens, "have more money" than the corporations.

Have fun,there, but do not be mistaken, you and your fellow simpletons, in whatever country, are definitely the problem, such as makes proposed solutions regarding real change nearly impossible.







Zonie63 -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/29/2012 12:14:05 AM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

quote:

ORIGINAL: Zonie63

I realize that this was true just after World War II - a time when European cinema was in a shambles, for obvious reasons. America had an advantage in the post-war years, but why would that still be the case today?

Even given that the U.S. has the most economic power, there are some industries where we are failing miserably. Most of the devices I have on my desk in front of me were manufactured somewhere else - not in America.

But even if British films may not do too well (although some of them clearly have), British musicians have certainly made their mark on rock-and-roll and world culture at large. Economic power or not, they still had to have the talent to be able to do that. (On the other hand, many of those British musicians were influenced by earlier American musicians, so I guess we Americans can do a few things right.)



When I grew up, every teenager looked towards America and saw America as the land of freedom and adventure and wanted to travel across the expanses of America on a Harley. Certainly America or how America portreyed itself in film and music had appeal.


Likewise, when I was growing up, every teenager wanted to go to Europe.

quote:


However, the WTO protects US hegomony in films, even China is complaining. The American film industry has so much economic power, hardly any other country can get a foot in the door.


I suppose when these companies are all conglomerated into these huge corporate behemoths, they'll have a great deal of powerful backing. I don't know what the solution is, but I would imagine that smaller film companies within America face the same dilemma in competing with the major companies. But I also know that countries like China also have a great deal of economic power of their own, so it would seem that they should at least have the capability to get their foot in the door.

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As for music, you don't need an economically powerful music industry to get yourself heard, you just get in your van and play at venue after venue picking up loyal fans as you go. If you get enough loyal fans, the music industry will try and recruit you, which is what the Beatles, Rolling Stones and many others have done since.


Perhaps, although the music industry itself can wield a great deal of economic power as well, tied in with the broadcast industry and those aforementioned corporate behemoths.

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Personally I don't think cultural industries should be protected by WTO, culture is not commerce, it is more important than that.


I would agree, although I must confess that I didn't even know that the WTO was protecting these industries.

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quote:

ORIGINAL: Zonie63

I can see some of what you're saying, but I can't imagine that most Europeans could have reasonably concluded that America was somehow more aggressive than the USSR. I won't deny that we've fought in some aggressive wars, but given the Soviet incursions into Finland, Poland, the Baltic Republics, Eastern Europe, Manchuria before, during, and after World War II, it should have been pretty obvious to Europeans which country was the more dangerous threat.



Most Europeans weren't happy the Soviet Empire had its boot on eastern Europe but they understood why the USSR wanted buffer states between itself and western Europe, after all, both the French and Germans had invaded Russia with dire consequences for the Russians and in between that, the British and French had a war with Russia to stop it getting a warm water port.


True enough, although regarding the invasions of Russia, it didn't turn out too well for the French or the Germans either. The Russians also had their share of aggressive, expansionist tendencies as well. It was their push into Central Asia and the Far East which concerned the British and other major powers. The Russians knocked heads with the Japanese as well.

But I think there was sufficient reason to consider the Soviets to be a threat against Western Europe. After all, they did sign a pact with Hitler to carve up Poland, so that should also go down as a black mark against them. At least in terms of whose aggression Europeans should have feared more, U.S. or Soviet.

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quote:

ORIGINAL: Zonie63

America may have a history of moderate aggression from time to time, but not really against Europe. Even with the Spanish-American War, all we did was attack their colonies, not Spain itself, as we had no such designs.


I think anti-Americanism was down to post war posturing and the enforcement of what was perceived as pre-war capitalism which caused the problems in Europe in the first place.


I can understand that, but I don't think that the U.S. leadership really had any designs on attacking Eastern Europe or the Soviet Union. I think Patton wanted to, but he ended up getting fired for that. The same for MacArthur. Anyone that seemed too aggressive from the U.S. side would not get very far. Even Nixon and Reagan had their limits; they weren't that crazy.

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quote:

ORIGINAL: Zonie63
During the Cold War, our primary goal was more defensive, to maintain nations already within the Western sphere of influence and contain the spread of communism. Overall, I don't see how we can be considered the aggressor. It was North Korea which invaded South Korea. It was the USSR which blockaded Berlin. It was North Vietnam which invaded South Vietnam. We were mostly on the side of those who were defending. Whether we should have been involved at all is a larger issue, but that doesn't mean that we were on the side of the aggressors.



There was a lot of support in Europe for socialism and communism which did not equate as supporting the Soviets who might called themselves communist but were seen as a Russian empire and not a lot to do with communism or socialism at all. You also you have to remember, it was the failure militaristic capitalism which had caused all the trouble in Europe and many Europeans saw America as the new incarnation of militaristic capitalism.


I would also consider monarchism, nationalism, and the alliance system leading up to World War I as being primary factors in causing a lot of the trouble in Europe during the last century.

As far as being the new incarnation of militaristic capitalism, that may be so, although I think we kind of backed into that position when a number of European nations decided to wipe each other out. Still, I think there are plenty of Europeans who eagerly jumped into the capitalist bed as well, so you can't say that it's all on us. We couldn't have done it without a lot of help.

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As for Korea, what had that to do with the west


It was the Western Allies who agreed with the Soviets at Yalta to divide up Korea. So, I would say that has something to do with the west.

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and as for Vietnam, the British Prime Minister pointed out when he refused to send troops to Vietnam, Vietnam was not an ideological war but a colonial war, the Vietnamese wanted western imperialists out of their country, they had got rid of the French, now they wanted rid of the Americans. This tied in with the views of many Europeans on the left, they were glad their countries had lost their capitalist empires but were now seeing a new capitalist western empire in the shape of Amerrica, which was every bit as aggressive and as exploitative as the old empires.


The Vietnamese already won their independence from the French in 1954, but for some reason, they decided to divide the country, just as was done with Korea. It's almost as if they were deliberately setting up these countries for war.

It may have been a colonial war, but if that was the case, then it was a war between two colonial powers, the US and USSR. There was a belief that if we didn't stand up to the communists and try to contain their expansion, they would just take over country after country until they had the entire world. I'm not saying that I believed that myself, but many people did.







meatcleaver -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/29/2012 1:14:55 AM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: Zonie63

I would also consider monarchism, nationalism, and the alliance system leading up to World War I as being primary factors in causing a lot of the trouble in Europe during the last century.

As far as being the new incarnation of militaristic capitalism, that may be so, although I think we kind of backed into that position when a number of European nations decided to wipe each other out. Still, I think there are plenty of Europeans who eagerly jumped into the capitalist bed as well, so you can't say that it's all on us. We couldn't have done it without a lot of help.



Most monarchies in Europe were constitutional, and as for nationalism, it is alive and well today, particularly in the USA. It was an arms race that led to WWI, (particularly between Britain, Germany and France) the sort of military industrial complex which Eisenhower later told America to beware of. Britain was the richest country in the world an spent 25% of its GDP on defence (LOL!) and capitalists loved it as it meant good profits. What Europeans had witnessed in Europe, they saw a new incarnation in the US militaristic capitalism.

There was a lot of ideological division in Europe, it is after all (supposedly)democratic so yes, there were Europeans who loved America and all it stands for (there still are) but there were Europeans who hate America and all it stands for and it is not the freedom and democracy they hate about America because they don't believe it exists anymore than they think it exists here.

A modicum of examination of western democracy reveals the vote is a political safety valve, people get a choice between capitalism, capitalism and capitalism and any other choices are neutered through mass propaganda and media starvation so no other ideas can get a foothold in the political debate. As we see in Europe now, the poor are getting blamed for the failure of capitalism by the political class. BTW From the debate I hear in the US, the poor seem to be getting the blame there too.

quote:

ORIGINAL: Zonie63
As for Korea, what had that to do with the west

It was the Western Allies who agreed with the Soviets at Yalta to divide up Korea. So, I would say that has something to do with the west.



I think most Europeans who are anti-neo-liberal capitalist would point the finger at European governments too and we are largely talking about political classes rather than people in general. America means the American political class, not every American.

quote:

ORIGINAL: Zonie63
The Vietnamese already won their independence from the French in 1954, but for some reason, they decided to divide the country, just as was done with Korea. It's almost as if they were deliberately setting up these countries for war.

It may have been a colonial war, but if that was the case, then it was a war between two colonial powers, the US and USSR. There was a belief that if we didn't stand up to the communists and try to contain their expansion, they would just take over country after country until they had the entire world. I'm not saying that I believed that myself, but many people did.



Enough paperwork came out of Moscow during the Russian economic collapse (which was primarily due to advice taken from Americans over economic policy) which showed the Soviets were playing a defensive game and feared western invasion, not that the Soviets had plans to invade the west. So those Europeans who didn't fear the USSR were right. However, people will believe what they are told if they don't think and sadly most people don't think and are happy to take in all the propaganda their government and establishment throws at them. Bertrand Russell said 'Many people prefer to die than think and they do!'. How right he was when you consider all the wars in the 20th century and even this century when you look at Iraq. How can so many people have really believed Saddam had something to do with 9/11 and that he had WMDs? People don't think, they are easily manipulated because they don't put their brain into gear.




Politesub53 -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/29/2012 3:56:24 AM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: kdsub

quote:

As for power, certainly you have been the most powerful since the war, but in history ? Thats a tad dubious in my view.


Of all we have discussed this I am most certain of. There has never been a nation in history that has at its disposal, exclusively today, the ability to literally and completely destroy All of human civilization.

Butch



In todays terms, absolutely right, I have no argument. Historically speaking though it becomes a different matter. I can think of half a dozen plus Empires that were the most powerful in their own lifetime, and as such had as much power, if not more, than the US does today.




meatcleaver -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/29/2012 4:07:37 AM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: kdsub

I meant to say a national majority in favor of a law or doctrine but have a 236 year old document declare it against the basic principals of our nation and throw it out despite the popular views... and the nation go along with it even if they do not agree... This I believe is very unique in the world.

Butch


Unique? It's a particular way of working and if you can't remember, I will remind you, the USA has had a civil war which prevented states, against their will, from leaving the union. How is that uniquely democratic or not throwing out the founding principles?

Now let's look at US democracy. Every four years Americans are given a choice in an election between a capitalist party and a capitalist party. Basically American democracy comes down to a choice in nuances in a de facto economic system. Vested interest and propaganda and media starvation keep out other ideas. As Noam Chomsky points Propaganda is to a democracy what the bludgeon is to a totalitarian state. He also points out In the US, there is basically one party - the business party. It has two factions, called Democrats and Republicans, which are somewhat different but carry out variations on the same policies. By and large, I am opposed to those policies. As is most of the population. This is not unique to the USA, it is a western (supposed) democratic problem. But what is uniquely an American problem is the amount of money it takes to buy, yes BUY an election.

Sometimes looking in the mirror is a sensible thing to do.




meatcleaver -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/29/2012 4:26:00 AM)

quote:

ORIGINAL: Politesub53

In todays terms, absolutely right, I have no argument. Historically speaking though it becomes a different matter. I can think of half a dozen plus Empires that were the most powerful in their own lifetime, and as such had as much power, if not more, than the US does today.


Polite. I would argue that being able to destroy civilisation is not unique to the USA, Russia has the same ability but more importantly, being able to destroy civilisation is not power because the USA would gain nothing from it, it would destroy itself in the process.

Rome at the height of its power had only 300,000 professional troops, considering the size of the Roman Empire 2.5 million sq miles, they wielded power through ideas and commerce more than military power. Many Scots like to think Hadrian's wall was to keep the Scots out because they were dangerous, it was more a symbol of the Roman's saying to the Scots, we've got what you want and you can't have it. The Romans got rich because most people around the empire (and external to the empire)saw the stability they brought as conducive to trade and becoming affluent themselves.

The British Empire existed mainly through economic power than through military power, Britain having more civil servants in India than troops. Military was back up when the potentency of trade and ideas failed. that is wielding power, not the ability to destroy civilisations although cultures were destroyed in the process.

To be honest, I do think if the USA had a more outward looking political class with better understanding of the powers they were operating with rather than being so ideological in their approach, they could have wielded far more power than they have. Though I think the US is past its zenith and while it will remain a great power, it won't be uniquely a great power.




MariaB -> RE: US supporting freedom and democracy? US against terrorism? (12/29/2012 6:42:24 AM)


quote:

ORIGINAL: kdsub

quote:

But lots of times to it has been done by war, wich ofcourse only makes the US more hated


What bugs me about this is almost always the very countries criticizing the US are the very ones complaining about our lack of action as the worlds preeminent power. Then when we do act we act with determination and in agreement with our allies... then the so called allies complain and pull their troops and often leave it to us to complete the task while they enjoy the results.

Butch


Butch do you really believe this? Do you really hear people from other lands complaining about the lack of action from America regarding wars? Try telling that to the three million Italian people who marched against the war in Iraq. Tell the one million civilians that marched through London in the same protest or the 100,000 anti war protesters that marched into Washington.
You really are a spin doctors dream aren't you. Truth is, more people are vocally apposed to war than those who choose to remain silent. The majority of America believe that war in Iraq was a mistake.
Patrick Tyler is famous for saying 'There are only two superpowers on the planet, the United States and worldwide public opinion'
When you talk about US allies, you are merely talking about government manipulation (who owes what to who?!?!) The public, even when apposed on mass don't get to make choices on behalf of their country. I was in that anti war march in London and as we all marched past parliament we were told that Tony Blair had gone out for the day with his wife and kids.
Most of us can see these wars for what they are and thats 'Robbery' with a capital 'R'





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