ThirdWheelWanted
Posts: 391
Joined: 4/23/2014 Status: offline
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quote:
ORIGINAL: thompsonx ORIGINAL: HornyDaisy They are exactly the same thing, or more accurately there is no such thing as UA. You are mistaken as the rest of your post will prove. Under the UCMJ there are three categories of being absent from duty, Articles 85 (Desertion), 86 (Absent Without Leave), and 87 (Missing Movement). Barring certian circumstances you need to be ua for 30 days before being declared awol. http://www.militarylawyers.com/Unauthorized-Absence.htmlhttp://girightshotline.org/en/military-knowledge-base/regulation/awol-or-ua-from-active-duty/marines UA/AWOL is based on the various branches originally having their own rules. The Army and Air Force called it AWOL, while the Navy and Marines said UA (Unauthorized Absense). But as of the 50's when the UCMJ was enacted to cover all branches of the military, the official charge is AWOL, regardless of what the individual service may chose to call it. What the individual services calls it is what is on the courtmartial or njp papers...so yes it is important. No, You do NOT have to be AWOL for 30 days. I posted Article 85 of the UCMJ, it states exactly what desertion is. You on the other hand, posted links to lawyers offices and their interpretation of the wording in the UCMJ. To be a deserter, you must go AWOL, but not every instance of AWOL is desertion. If you are AWOL for 30 days, that is automatically reclassified as desertion, but that is for administrative purposes. There is no requirement under Article 85 for the serviceman to have been AWOL for any particular length of time. http://usmilitary.about.com/od/justicelawlegislation/a/awoldesertion.htm http://usmilitary.about.com/od/punitivearticles/a/mcm85.htm Also, the charge on a court martial for AWOL (or what you keep insisting on calling UA) would be violation of Article 86. AWOL, or "Absent without Leave," is usually called "Unauthorized Absence" (or UA) by the Navy and Marine Corps, and AWOL by the Army and Air Force. The use of "UA" by the Navy/Marine Corps and "AWOL" by the Army/Air Force is historical. Prior to enactment of the Uniform Code of Military Justice in 1951 the services were governed by separate laws. However, its official title under the current UCMJ is "AWOL" And again, since Bergdahl is in the Army, it really makes no difference what they might choose to call it in the Navy or Marines. The Army calls it AWOL.
< Message edited by ThirdWheelWanted -- 6/7/2014 7:09:01 PM >
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