vield
Posts: 354
Joined: 1/1/2004 Status: offline
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There is never going to be consensus on the topics related to the atomic bombings. Both sides remained at war after the terrible fire bombing of many Japanese cities, though some of these attacks killed more people than eith atomic bomb. War also kept going after the firebombing of cities in England and in Germany. The Japanese did NOT surrender after the 1st bombing. Yes some Japanese wanted to do so, but some had wanted to do so since their fleets were lost and their commerce was destroyed and their defensive perimeter was broken, over a year earlier. The US had no information that these feelers were of any greater importance than many earlier ones, because the Japanese sent the information to the Russians, who witheld it so they could get into the war and get a few pieces of the Japanese Empire. One bomb was very bad and even though the death toll had been worse in some previous firebombings, the Japanese continued carrying out the war. One of the worst US losses came after Hiroshima, when a Japanese submarine sank the heavy cruiser which had just delivered the second atomic bomb to the Air Force in the Marianas. The Nagasaki bomb showed the Empire of Japan and the entire world that Hiroshima was no one time fluke, that more bombs could exist and could be used. At this point the Japanese Emperor stepped in and required the miltary to surrender, which actually was a big surprise to much of the Japanese military and population. In point of fact the Nagasaki bomb WAS the last one, as only three had been produced, and one of those was expended in a test in the US. The morality of making war on anyone is subject to debate and will never be something all people of all nations agree about. The military value of the target cities chosen is something which has raised much debate, since few folks assess the alternative targets which were authorized for both missions. Hiroshima was a major army and navy center, much like Oahu is. One of Japan's powerful battleships blew up in Hiroshima Bay in 1943 due to a magazine accident.The various target cities each had varing degrees of military presence, political importance and armament industries. The targets chosen were bombed because the weather there seemed best those days. It is impossible to look back over 60 years and fairly judge the decisions made by people of those times. We are not in their shoes and they did not have our values. Of course topics like this give us chances to tell others our points of view. As usual your mileage may vary! vield
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