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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/23/2006 8:46:31 PM   
dcnovice


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quote:

LINK PLEASE!!!!!!


http://www.amazon.com/Letter-Christian-Nation-Sam-Harris/dp/0307265773/sr=8-1/qid=1164343535/ref=pd_bbs_sr_1/104-3846382-0656712?ie=UTF8&s=books

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/23/2006 8:47:06 PM   
Lorelei115


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I am SOOOO not getting sucked into THAT one again.

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/23/2006 9:06:32 PM   
dcnovice


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quote:

Ideologues are the most dangerous people in the world, responsible for most of human suffering throughout history.


Doesn't that depend on the ideology? The people in the antislavery movement were ideologues, and they strove to right a grievous wrong.

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/23/2006 9:20:17 PM   
dcnovice


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quote:

Mostly, what I am opposed to are ideologies, which I define as "systems of belief which close themself off from any outside criticisms." In other words, the ideology is always right because the ideology says that it is always right. Circular reasoning is the mainstay of ideologies. Many religions certainly fall into this category:


"We hold these truths to be self-evident; that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their creator with certain inalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness."

-- Thomas Jefferson, "Declaration of Independence"

Is that ideology? After all, it's circular, and the three that statements could be a real challenge to prove empirically.

I bring this up not to pick on Marc (whose posts I've really appreciated and often agreed with) but to remind us all of a point often overlooked in these discussions: We all have ideologies, or nonempirical beliefs, of some sort or another. The key things, imho, are the content and effects of those beliefs.


< Message edited by dcnovice -- 11/23/2006 9:39:18 PM >

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/23/2006 10:39:39 PM   
dcnovice


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Interesting article:

Garry Wills, "A Country Ruled by Faith"
New York Review of Books, Nov. 16, 2006

http://www.nybooks.com/articles/19590

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/23/2006 10:54:01 PM   
anthrosub


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Glad to hear you read the book.  I understand your point about ideologues but do you really think his message is an ideology?  The main point he's making is that ideology (particularly religious ideology) is what's leading us to the brink.
 
I think of it as a consequence of arguing against the status quo.  Billions of people alive today believe one form of religious myth or another.  For the most part, these stories have remained unchanged since their inception and have been around for a long time.  But just because they have a long history and so many people subscribe to them is in no way proof of their credibility.
 
I've always held that just because people believe something doesn't mean it's true...it just means they believe it.  I don't think many people see that distinction or even try very hard.  The belief is what they want, not the truth.  But in today's world, we can't afford to have a fraction of people acting on their fanatical beliefs when they can get their hands on weapons of mass destruction.
 
Harris is saying the time has come to tear down the walls of sanctuary religions are protected by (mostly by moderates) so honest, thoughtful, and critical discussions can begin.  He cites at least one study that projects we have maybe 50 years (or less) before the technology that makes it possible for one person to obliterate a city will be loose in the world.  Personally I think it's only a matter of time and then it will be too late.  There's too great a momentum of ignorance in the world and too many people who would rather cling to their beliefs rather than create a better understanding of what life is all about.  But this just happens to be human nature I guess.
 
People have convinced themselves that the way forward is through the past and they will pay dearly for it eventually.
 
anthrosub

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/23/2006 11:23:28 PM   
dcnovice


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quote:

For the most part, these stories have remained unchanged since their inception and have been around for a long time.


The texts may be largely static, but I suspect that what people actually believe has evolved. (Couldn't resist that verb in this context.)

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/23/2006 11:36:56 PM   
meatcleaver


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quote:

ORIGINAL: dcnovice

quote:

Mostly, what I am opposed to are ideologies, which I define as "systems of belief which close themself off from any outside criticisms." In other words, the ideology is always right because the ideology says that it is always right. Circular reasoning is the mainstay of ideologies. Many religions certainly fall into this category:


"We hold these truths to be self-evident; that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their creator with certain inalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness."

-- Thomas Jefferson, "Declaration of Independence"

Is that ideology? After all, it's circular, and the three that statements could be a real challenge to prove empirically.



It's ideology and the USA is an ideological state which is why it always needs an ideological enemy. As soon as the USSR fell apart, the US found another ideological enemy in Islam, rather than defining conflicts within the Islamic world the US declared all Islam an enemy. In fact throughout the USA's history, it has always had an ideological enemy. Ideology is the big difference between the American empire and other western Empires and why the US feels the need to be a world policeman.

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/23/2006 11:59:42 PM   
dcnovice


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quote:

[T]he USA is an ideological state which is why it always needs an ideological enemy. As soon as the USSR fell apart, the US found another ideological enemy in Islam, rather than defining conflicts within the Islamic world the US declared all Islam an enemy. In fact throughout the USA's history, it has always had an ideological enemy. Ideology is the big difference between the American empire and other western Empires and why the US feels the need to be a world policeman.


Intriguing theory. You may be on to something here. Any thoughts as to who our pre-USSR ideological enemy was?

< Message edited by dcnovice -- 11/24/2006 12:00:54 AM >

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/24/2006 1:38:28 AM   
meatcleaver


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I don't think there necessarily has to be an active enemy nation state all the time but antipathy between France and the US peaked in the thirties. While Britain, Spain and Germany have all been at war with the US at one time or other, it is rather paradoxical that France hasn't yet antipathy between the US and France is ever ongoing. I put this down to both the US and France believing (wrongly) they invented democracy in their respective revolutions and have had an on going ideological rivalry. When the US is in a conflict, no matter what that conflict is about it defines itself as fighting for freedom and the right of the individual when many a time it plainly isn't. The US threatened to invade Canada once for harbouring a terrorist (Sitting Bull), defining Canada in so doing as an enemy to freedom. The biggest clue of all to the US's ideological stance is 'manifest destiny'. The spreading of 'freedom and democracy' while actively involved in an imperial expansion. Russia and later the USSR used parallel terminology in their expansion east but where the USA had the wild west, Russia had the wild east.

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/24/2006 1:59:28 AM   
seeksfemslave


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dcnovice posted this as an example of ideology....
 
"We hold these truths to be self-evident; that all men are created equal; that they are endowed by their creator with certain inalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness."
-- Thomas Jefferson, "Declaration of Independence"

 
Ideological it certainly is, well written, but a mixture of untruth and wishful thinking.
However presumably it can be challenged, the problem with fundamentalist religious ideology is that it is held to be inviolate which is OK so long as zealots confine their belief system to themselves, but then since their belief system represents Universal and Eternal truths then clearly that is something they will not do. That identifies the burgeoning problem with Islam !

Having read a bit more of this thread I realise I have repeated what has already been said, especially by Marc2b
At least I offered opinions arrived at by myself.

< Message edited by seeksfemslave -- 11/24/2006 2:15:53 AM >

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/24/2006 2:09:35 AM   
meatcleaver


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Surely all ideology considers itself as a universal truth which is why its adherents will fight and die for it.

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/24/2006 2:29:17 AM   
seeksfemslave


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quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver
Surely all ideology considers itself as a universal truth which is why its adherents will fight and die for it.


What about the ideology of pacivism to the point of martyrdom ?

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/24/2006 3:42:31 AM   
meatcleaver


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quote:

ORIGINAL: seeksfemslave

quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver
Surely all ideology considers itself as a universal truth which is why its adherents will fight and die for it.


What about the ideology of pacivism to the point of martyrdom ?


Well they might not be fighting to the death but they are prepared to die for their ideology.

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/24/2006 10:18:25 AM   
NorthernGent


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quote:

ORIGINAL: meatcleaver

I don't think there necessarily has to be an active enemy nation state all the time but antipathy between France and the US peaked in the thirties. While Britain, Spain and Germany have all been at war with the US at one time or other, it is rather paradoxical that France hasn't yet antipathy between the US and France is ever ongoing. I put this down to both the US and France believing (wrongly) they invented democracy in their respective revolutions and have had an on going ideological rivalry. When the US is in a conflict, no matter what that conflict is about it defines itself as fighting for freedom and the right of the individual when many a time it plainly isn't. The US threatened to invade Canada once for harbouring a terrorist (Sitting Bull), defining Canada in so doing as an enemy to freedom. The biggest clue of all to the US's ideological stance is 'manifest destiny'. The spreading of 'freedom and democracy' while actively involved in an imperial expansion. Russia and later the USSR used parallel terminology in their expansion east but where the USA had the wild west, Russia had the wild east.


I can't agree.

The US Government chooses its allies out of economic convenience. The US and the UK have been major proponents of Turkey (Islamic) being accepted into the EU for reasons amounting to strategic and economic convenience. Also, the US Government has supported certain Islamic countries in the 1990s and this renders the claim of an Ideological conflict with Islam completely without substance. The US Government is not engaged in a war of attrition with Islamic countries or even remotely bothered about a perceived religious divide. They are camped in a place which provides them with an oil supply and construction possibilities.

The ideological and religious issue is used as a tool to herd the masses into line. A former White House insider has just had a book published which lays bear the relationship between the US Government and the fundamental Christian elements in the US. In public, they shake hands and it's all cosy. In private, members of the Government laugh at them as they do not give a flying one about the so-called Christian/Islam divide - they care about oil and put simply religion and ideology are merely being used as a tool to herd the masses.

For the US and USSR to have clashed on ideological grounds it follows they both must have been consistent advocates of a particular ideology. Were they? No. The USSR Government was not a communist regime - they were simply another totalitarian dictatorship where the establishment lorded it over the masses. Was the US a consistent adherent to capitalist idelogy? No. They flirted with welfare provision and at times they have been protectionist over trade and industry.

It is quite possible that certain sections of the US may think they are involved in some sort of middle ages religious and ideological struggle but the people who dictate policy in the US and the UK for that matter certainly have an entirely different agenda.

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/24/2006 10:37:29 AM   
seeksfemslave


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A major problem with NorthernGents political outlook is that he views nations and their governments in a monolithic way with a consistant foreign policy thread binding things together over the years. He mentions for instance US support for certain Islamic countries, I guess he may mean Iraq, but omits to mention that that support was offered in opposition to another Islam country Iran. or similarly Afghanistan ( mujhadadeen ?) when they opposed the Russkies. Thus based on what happened 10 to 15 years ago he draws conclusions on what is happening today. Needless to say he gets things wrong !

Similarly with his belief that there was no ideological struggle US/USSR, when there obviously was !!!!

It seems fairly clear that a major ideological struggle Islam v the West is galloping over the horizon and if naifs like NG have any influence, we will lose !

< Message edited by seeksfemslave -- 11/24/2006 10:41:09 AM >

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/24/2006 12:06:23 PM   
Zensee


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There were certainly conflicting ideologies at work in the US vs Soviet dynamic but that conflict was largely a cover and justification for the economic and social imperialism they both practiced.

The great economic lesson of WW2 was, war is good business, as long as the weapons are not expended on home soil. In fact they never need to be used, except to deplete inventory or for willy-waving purposes. You just have to crank them out in response to a perceived or created threat.

If you follow the money trail it leads to the MICs (Military Industrial Complexes) in both countries. In this case the ideologies start to look like straw men. With the fall of the USSR the search was on for a new great enemy. Well there’s no enemy like an old enemy and the crusades never really settled anything, just deferred the decision.

The danger here is that while the Christian world may play at ideology for economic and political gain, the world of feudal Islam is not so cynical. There is no winking gentleman’s agreement between the combatants.


Z.


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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/24/2006 12:22:51 PM   
NorthernGent


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Quite and whereas economics driven, war mongering foreign policy can be undone with a change of Government it is not so easy to erase an idea based on a perceived just and necessary cause.

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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/24/2006 1:10:49 PM   
meatcleaver


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quote:

ORIGINAL: NorthernGent

I can't agree.

The US Government chooses its allies out of economic convenience. The US and the UK have been major proponents of Turkey (Islamic) being accepted into the EU for reasons amounting to strategic and economic convenience. Also, the US Government has supported certain Islamic countries in the 1990s and this renders the claim of an Ideological conflict with Islam completely without substance. The US Government is not engaged in a war of attrition with Islamic countries or even remotely bothered about a perceived religious divide. They are camped in a place which provides them with an oil supply and construction possibilities.

Every country is accepted into the EU for strategic and economic reasons, it is after all first and foremost an economic block. However, just because Turks are muslim doesn't make them ideologically muslim, Turkey is a secular state.
 
The US is in an ideological war, not with Islamic states but ideological Islam, a form of Islam the US's Islamic alies are scared of.

The ideological and religious issue is used as a tool to herd the masses into line. A former White House insider has just had a book published which lays bear the relationship between the US Government and the fundamental Christian elements in the US. In public, they shake hands and it's all cosy. In private, members of the Government laugh at them as they do not give a flying one about the so-called Christian/Islam divide - they care about oil and put simply religion and ideology are merely being used as a tool to herd the masses.

Read the American constitution. It is a declaration of an ideological position.

For the US and USSR to have clashed on ideological grounds it follows they both must have been consistent advocates of a particular ideology. Were they? No. The USSR Government was not a communist regime - they were simply another totalitarian dictatorship where the establishment lorded it over the masses. Was the US a consistent adherent to capitalist idelogy? No. They flirted with welfare provision and at times they have been protectionist over trade and industry.

If the USA - USSR conflict was not an ideological conflict there has never been an ideological conflict in the history of this world. It was the individualism versus collectivism.

It is quite possible that certain sections of the US may think they are involved in some sort of middle ages religious and ideological struggle but the people who dictate policy in the US and the UK for that matter certainly have an entirely different agenda.

The US elite talk in the language of ideology and respond to the world in ideological terms. Of course they have to live in a world where most countries aren't ideological and don't share thei ideology but that doesn't make them not ideological.
 
The UK has never been an ideological state and as always been willing to change, ditch principles and renew itself to retain influence.


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RE: Letter to a Christian Nation - 11/24/2006 1:14:52 PM   
meatcleaver


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quote:

ORIGINAL: NorthernGent

Quite and whereas economics driven, war mongering foreign policy can be undone with a change of Government it is not so easy to erase an idea based on a perceived just and necessary cause.


Read American history from the declaration of independence, the constitution through manifest destiny, all the way through to Bush's crusade. There is an ideological thread going right through.

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