FirmhandKY
Posts: 8948
Joined: 9/21/2004 Status: offline
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quote:
ORIGINAL: juliaoceania firmhandky said that he did not believe material circumstances outweigh ideational ones, well I would say that is easy to say if you are born in a society that ponders such questions over the internet... move all of you to a remote location, make you walk 5 miles just for wood, and an additional mile for water and be born into a village without a school, and perhaps you may see how our material surroundings shape our existence.... Well, that's kinda what I said, but not exactly. What I actually said was: 1. I don't think that the "foundations of reality lay in the material base of economics". I think economics is an important, even critical aspect of human society and reality, but not the determinative. 2. julia has said that she doesn't accept the ideational view of human society either, and I'll agree with her to a large extent as well. 3. My personal view (which I am still working out myself) is that human society and individuals can best be seen as the result of forces working from three separate areas: the material, the ideational, and the spiritual. If you wanted to use more common terms, then human nature and society is based on economic considerations, on knowledge considerations and on religious considerations. They all feed back and into each other. Reliance on any one area is a partial explanation, and can be partially successful. But not totally. Economic or Marxist explanations are insufficient in and of themselves to explain human society. And, julia, I don't accept the attempt to make the discussion a matter of "you haven't suffered enough". Just to let you know, I walked 10 miles to school, in 3 feet of snow, uphill, both ways. It's a real pain. But seriously, I think Maslow's hierarchy of needs plays a role here, I'll give you that. When you are worried about keeping a roof over your head, and where your next meal is coming from, it's difficult to consider your other needs at times. But not impossible, and commonly done throughout human history (and as you have pointed out, even today in some places). Back in the days even before "capitalism" and "marxism", there were plenty of peasants who had a rich spiritual life, a rich social life, and life's physical necessities without the help of either system. - A life without material comforts and necessities is hard, difficult and brutal.
- A life without knowledge is short, confusing, and stunted.
- A life without a spiritual side is small, demeaning, and cruel.
Without arguing a lot of the specific "bylaws" and "principles" of either Marxism or Capitalism, I've really got only one question to try to make my point. Since the invention of both of these systems, where has life gotten better, the most, and the fastest? Is this just an "historical accident"? *** quote:
ORIGINAL: juliaoceania I also do not believe unbridled capitalism is sustainable. What, exactly is "unbridled capitalism"? I'd respectfully ask that you at least review the Austrian School of Economics, and the two men I mentioned earlier (which I guess means that I'll have to go back and re-read too, as it has been years and years since I had a good "Marxists vs Capitalist" argument!) quote:
ORIGINAL: juliaoceania One can take part of what someone said and not adopt every part of it hook line and sinker. Take evolution for example, Darwin did not know about DNA or the process by which genetic traits are gifted to offspring to give them certain advantages. Although he did not know these things, they tended to support his larger theory. True, but you have self-identified as a "Marxist". Perhaps a neo-Marxist? Or "post-Modern Marxist" would be more accurate, and give a better flavor to your beliefs? quote:
ORIGINAL: juliaoceania Now you can make what you will of what I just stated, but Marx wrote about far more than just people redistributing wealth, to discount his huge body of work because of his future predictions were off does not negate much of what he said Ahh ... yes, true, I'd guess, but isn't the heart of soul of his theories the very fact that man is a materialistically determinative animal? That the path to a more perfect society was through the redistribution of wealth? Isn't that the "gold standard" and heart of Marxist belief? And you seem to be agreeing that his theories relating to the cause and effects of redistribution of the means of production, and of material assets has been proven ... unreliable. What's left (your words)? - People are dehumanized when used like cogs in a wheel,
- ... capitalists will take the surplus value from the labor of their employees as much as they possibly can to create more profit for themselves
- ... feeling of alienation among the worker bees of a society
- ... capitalist societies will use people's beliefs ... whether in the form of religion or other cultural beliefs about pragmatic people lifting themselves up by their boot straps to achieve some dream
Now, surprisingly, I won't argue against any of these propositions. I think there is some validity to all of them, and perhaps other points that Marx brought out. But what is missing is the heart of Marxism, which is how to address these problems. The "scientific" part of Marxism. These things left are philosophical and social observations, but no longer valid assumptions in a logical and reasoned, scientific method and plan to effect change in society. I think that, if you dug a little into doctrines of the Catholic Church, and other Christian denominations you would see that these exact same concerns are represented in Christianity. As a matter of fact, I believe that the congruency between these Marxist observations, and Church beliefs is one of the reason for the sometimes partnership between an athestic belief system like Marxism/Communism and Christianity. And why, I think that the spiritual aspect of humanity is important in a society, and in mankinds' future. Marxism is not only unneeded, it is antithetical to spirituality in any other way. As a system of belief, it tries to replace the spiritual with a materialistic world view that has been provenly discredited. dunno, maybe I'm out in "left" field on this, but it seems to hang together in my head ok. FirmKY
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Some people are just idiots.
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