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Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/11/2008 8:55:39 AM   
FirmhandKY


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An interesting article, but very dense and long for most people's taste, I would assume, but intellectually and politically pertinent if you are interested in the entire "torture" debate.

"Torture" in the Dock
By John Rosenthal
A tough interrogation in Germany

Some extracts:

quote:

In the Frankfurt police headquarters, the atmosphere is tense. Deputy Police Chief Wolfgang Daschner is losing patience. On the previous day, his officers arrested one Magnus Gäfgen, a 27-year-old law student. Gäfgen is suspected of having kidnapped 11-year-old Jakob von Metzler, son of the banker Friedrich von Metzler. Two days earlier, Gäfgen had personally collected a 1-million-euro ransom payment. But there is no sign of the boy and Gäfgen has refused to give police interrogators accurate information about his whereabouts. A police psychologist, observing the questioning, describes Gäfgen’s responses as a “pack of lies” [Lügengebäude]. Deputy Police Chief Daschner fears that Jakob’s life may be in danger. In a memorandum, he writes: “We need to ascertain without delay where the boy is being held. While respecting the principle of proportionality, the police have an obligation to take all measures in their power to save the child’s life.”

...

In June 2005, the child-murderer and law student Magnus Gäfgen lodged a complaint against Germany with the European Court of Human Rights (echr). In his complaint, Gäfgen accused Germany of having violated his rights under the European Convention on Human Rights and, more specifically, of having violated the prohibition on torture contained in Article 3 of the Convention.

...

The Gäfgen ruling and the American “torture” debate

The decision of the European Court of Human Rights in the Gäfgen case was eagerly anticipated and widely discussed in the German media. In keeping with the importance attached to the case in Europe, the Court took the unusual step of broadcasting the announcement of its judgment on the Council of Europe website. But the ruling went almost entirely ignored by the American news media.7 In light of the spectacular nature of the case and, above all, the raging American debate on torture in connection with the Guantánamo Bay prison camp and the war on terror, on first glance this might seem odd.



Firm


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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/11/2008 12:08:13 PM   
Sanity


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Great article, FH - thanks for the heads up.

There's good reason that the old American media is dying out. They don't even pretend to inform us any more, they make it clear that they believe that its their duty to lead the public around essentially by nose rings.

How else could they possibly get so many of us to vote the way we do...


quote:

But the ruling went almost entirely ignored by the American news media.


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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/11/2008 4:08:33 PM   
SilverMark


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Thomas...how did Iknow I would find you on this thread?....


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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/11/2008 4:30:15 PM   
Politesub53


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quote:

ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY

Some extracts:

quote:



In June 2005, the child-murderer and law student Magnus Gäfgen lodged a complaint against Germany with the European Court of Human Rights (echr). In his complaint, Gäfgen accused Germany of having violated his rights under the European Convention on Human Rights and, more specifically, of having violated the prohibition on torture contained in Article 3 of the Convention.





The ECHR found Germany not guilty of torture, but guilty of Inhuman treatment ( the threat of torture )  Hardly the same as waterboarding in my view.

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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/11/2008 4:50:48 PM   
DomKen


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It's always enlightening to see things right wingers write for consumption by other right wingers. Rosenthal makes no attempt to hide the salient difference between the two cases. The German kidnapper was strongly suspected of having information directly pertinent to saving a life and had been in custody for one day. The Gitmo prisoners are not suspected of having any direct knowledge of anything that can save a life and had been in custody for months so it was entirely reasonable to believe that any operational knowledge they may have had was dated and the operational details changed to account for the presumption of compromise by the terrorist organization.

What the German police did, threats of violence and maybe a little physical roughing up, is completely understandable in the circumstances they found themselves in and happens with reasonable frequency inside police stations all over the world.

What went on in Gitmo, actual planned premeditated torture, served no purpose and produced no actionable intelligence and was never expected to result in saving even one life by any reasonable person.

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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/11/2008 5:02:15 PM   
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The "Little Johnny Does It Too" defense wasn't very good the first ten-thousand times it was used, and isn't getting any better with age.

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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/11/2008 5:07:34 PM   
Sanity


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Wait. Waterboarding is the threat of drowning a suspect, it's not actually drowning them, so you're obviously mistaken. "Waterboarding" and what happened to that suspect in Germany are very closely related. 

They're at least similar enough for the German story and the ECHR ruling on it to be picked up and compared, to be thoroughly discussed in the American media, yet they weren't, which seems to be one of the main points of the OP.

Was there any mention in the British news media at all, that you know of?


quote:

ORIGINAL: Politesub53

The ECHR found Germany not guilty of torture, but guilty of Inhuman treatment ( the threat of torture )  Hardly the same as waterboarding in my view.


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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/11/2008 6:48:03 PM   
HunterS


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Sanity


Wait. Waterboarding is the threat of drowning a suspect, it's not actually drowning them, so you're obviously mistaken.


You are mistaken. 
Waterboarding is holding someone underwater until they almost drown. 
Threatning to drown someone is verbal.  
Your post fails to grasp the difference and lacks a basic understanding of both grammar and logic.

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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/11/2008 6:51:07 PM   
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Police brutality: a worldwide phenomenon.



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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/11/2008 7:15:59 PM   
Sanity


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The German police reportedly got very physical with the suspect while specifically threatening him with torture, Hunter. If there are any differences they are insignificant, and that aspect of the discussion is beside the point anyway.

The point is, here we have a "crime" committed by European interrogators that is very similar to the supposed "crimes" committed by American interrogators... but when the Germans were tried and convicted by one of the the highest courts in Europe, all that they find warranted as punishment doesn't even amount to a slap on the wrist - and the American press is neglecting to cover this series of events.

It's a clear double standard - that's the point.

And it's not so much, little Johnny does it too (as another poster mentioned). It's more a matter of little Johnny having to do hard time for life for virtually the same thing that little Hans gets a wink and a nod for doing.


quote:

ORIGINAL: HunterS

quote:

ORIGINAL: Sanity


Wait. Waterboarding is the threat of drowning a suspect, it's not actually drowning them, so you're obviously mistaken.


You are mistaken. 
Waterboarding is holding someone underwater until they almost drown. 
Threatning to drown someone is verbal.  
Your post fails to grasp the difference and lacks a basic understanding of both grammar and logic.







< Message edited by Sanity -- 12/11/2008 7:25:25 PM >


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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/11/2008 7:39:17 PM   
HunterS


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Sanity

The German police reportedly got very physical with the suspect while specifically threatening him with torture, Hunter. If there are any differences they are insignificant, and that aspect of the discussion is beside the point anyway.

The point is, here we have a "crime" committed by European interrogators that is very similar to the supposed "crimes" committed by American interrogators... but when the Germans were tried and convicted by one of the the highest courts in Europe, all that they find warranted as punishment doesn't even amount to a slap on the wrist - and the American press is neglecting to cover this series of events.

It's a clear double standard - that's the point.

And it's not so much, little Johnny does it too (as another poster mentioned). It's more a matter of little Johnny having to do hard time for life for virtually the same thing that little Hans gets a wink and a nod for doing.


quote:

ORIGINAL: HunterS

quote:

ORIGINAL: Sanity


Wait. Waterboarding is the threat of drowning a suspect, it's not actually drowning them, so you're obviously mistaken.


You are mistaken. 
Waterboarding is holding someone underwater until they almost drown. 
Threatning to drown someone is verbal.  
Your post fails to grasp the difference and lacks a basic understanding of both grammar and logic.









Your response to my post does not address anything that I said.  Would you like to try again?
 
H.

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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/11/2008 7:51:40 PM   
corysub


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Personally, I think they should use the old electric shock to the genitals instead of waterboarding.  We would get the information we needed and it wouldn't be as messy and get your clothes wet.  OMG... I almost got nausous when I saw those poor prisoners in Iraq being piled naked and forced to wear pantyhose, and it they didn't have to pay a dime.  Do you have any idea how much that would cost in a high class dungeon in NYC???

Let me tell you...after seeing the way they sliced off the head of the young american boy I don't give a damn if they cut off one finger and toe at a time and amputate the rest of their bodies...fuck em..

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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/11/2008 7:55:47 PM   
Sanity


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I addressed everything that you said, Hunter. And then I tried to get the discussion back on to the topic that I believe was intended...


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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/11/2008 9:35:39 PM   
FirmhandKY


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Sanity


I addressed everything that you said, Hunter. And then I tried to get the discussion back on to the topic that I believe was intended...



Exactly the reason for my post.

Double standards are a real bitch when they are exposed. Unless you willfully refuse to see them.

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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/12/2008 12:02:03 AM   
popeye1250


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Sanity

The German police reportedly got very physical with the suspect while specifically threatening him with torture, Hunter. If there are any differences they are insignificant, and that aspect of the discussion is beside the point anyway.

The point is, here we have a "crime" committed by European interrogators that is very similar to the supposed "crimes" committed by American interrogators... but when the Germans were tried and convicted by one of the the highest courts in Europe, all that they find warranted as punishment doesn't even amount to a slap on the wrist - and the American press is neglecting to cover this series of events.

It's a clear double standard - that's the point.

And it's not so much, little Johnny does it too (as another poster mentioned). It's more a matter of little Johnny having to do hard time for life for virtually the same thing that little Hans gets a wink and a nod for doing.


quote:

ORIGINAL: HunterS

quote:

ORIGINAL: Sanity


Wait. Waterboarding is the threat of drowning a suspect, it's not actually drowning them, so you're obviously mistaken.


You are mistaken. 
Waterboarding is holding someone underwater until they almost drown. 
Threatning to drown someone is verbal.  
Your post fails to grasp the difference and lacks a basic understanding of both grammar and logic.








Yup, you can do it in Europe but you can't do it in GTMO.


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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/12/2008 2:28:19 AM   
Politesub53


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Sanity


Wait. Waterboarding is the threat of drowning a suspect, it's not actually drowning them, so you're obviously mistaken. "Waterboarding" and what happened to that suspect in Germany are very closely related. 

They're at least similar enough for the German story and the ECHR ruling on it to be picked up and compared, to be thoroughly discussed in the American media, yet they weren't, which seems to be one of the main points of the OP.

Was there any mention in the British news media at all, that you know of?


quote:

ORIGINAL: Politesub53

The ECHR found Germany not guilty of torture, but guilty of Inhuman treatment ( the threat of torture )  Hardly the same as waterboarding in my view.



Im not coming from either a right or left wing stance on this ( Oddly enough i get accused of being both  ) I dont think the threat of waterboarding and waterboarding are the same, even if waterboarding mimics drowning. One is a threat and no more, one is physical. I dont think im obviously mistaken about that. Thats the crux of the issue here, a threat vs an action, or a simulated action ( waterboarding )

The ECHR didnt get any attention in the UK as far as i recall. I am guessing most people saw it as a murderer trying his luck in the Courts. The interrogation lasted ten minutes, if they had carried out the threats, that would have made any evidence inadmissible. Ironically the murderer was a law student so should have realised this. Below is the pertinent part of the ruling

quote:

  The Court would like to underline in this connection that in view of the absolute prohibition of treatment contrary to Article 3 irrespective of the conduct of the person concerned and even in the event of a public emergency threatening the life of the nation – or, a fortiori, of an individual – the prohibition on ill-treatment of a person in order to extract information from him applies irrespective of the reasons for which the authorities wish to extract a statement, be it to save a person's life or to further criminal investigations. Moreover, the applicant's treatment must be considered to have caused him considerable mental suffering, which is also illustrated by the fact that, having persistently refused to make correct statements until then, he confessed under the influence of such treatment where he had hidden J. Thus, the Court finds that the treatment the applicant was threatened with would, if carried out, amount to torture. However, the questioning lasted for some ten minutes only and, as was established in the criminal proceedings against the police officers (...), took place in an atmosphere of heightened tension and emotions owing to the fact that the police officers, who were completely exhausted and under extreme pressure, believed that they had only a few hours to save J.'s life, elements which can be regarded as mitigating factors (compare Egmez, cited above, § 78, and Krastanov v. Bulgaria, no. 50222/99, § 53, 30 September 2004). Furthermore, the threats of ill-treatment were not put into practice and have not been shown to have had any serious long-term consequences for the applicant's health.
70. In the light of the above, the Court considers that in the course of the questioning by E. on 1 October 2002 the applicant was subjected to inhuman treatment prohibited by Article 3 of the Convention.

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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/12/2008 2:32:55 AM   
Politesub53


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quote:

ORIGINAL: popeye1250

Yup, you can do it in Europe but you can't do it in GTMO.



Read my previous post containing the ruling Popeye. Torture is illegal in the EU, under any circumstances, the Germans were found not guilty of that charge.

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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/12/2008 3:49:28 AM   
Sanity


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quote:

I dont think the threat of waterboarding and waterboarding are the same, even if waterboarding mimics drowning.


While it is physical, waterboarding doesn't induce pain or drowning, so while it's scary to a suspect it is harmless. Therefore it is merely a threat of drowning, or the use of fear.

In other words it's only a mind game, it's not actual physical torture.

quote:


One is a threat and no more, one is physical. I dont think im obviously mistaken about that. Thats the crux of the issue here, a threat vs an action, or a simulated action ( waterboarding )


According to the article FH linked to, the Germans were physically violent with their kidnapping suspect, they beat him and they were tough enough with him that they convinced him that he was really going to be tortured until he talked. They even brought in a physician to monitor the procedure...

Were their tactics better or worse than convincing him that he was going to drown? I don't know. But while the information they gained from him was inadmissible in court, they got what they were after (though they had hoped to find the victim alive rather than dead).

And that's what the bottom line was at GTMO too - saving lives. Only real difference is that when Europeans do it, technically it's considered illegal but since it's for a good cause there is no real penalty for doing it. But when Americans do it, that's another matter entirely!

Or at least... that's how "centrists" seem to see things.  






< Message edited by Sanity -- 12/12/2008 4:25:10 AM >


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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/12/2008 4:25:00 AM   
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So let me understand this.

One small police team acting on its own account to make threats to gain pertinent information of immediate use to the prevention and detection of an identified crime over a period of ten minutes in a stressful situation in a single instance, is the same as the state sanctioned, premeditated, calm application of actual violence over extended periods and in multiple instances to gain information that will be out of date and so redundant to the prevention and detection of a possible but unknown crime?

Rubbish.

And of course the other key difference here is that the German police team faced legal proceedings because they acted on their own account and broke the constitutional law of the EU, whereas in the Guantanamo instance there is to date no hint of such proceedings despite the exact same breach having occurred.

E

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RE: Torture: Europe and Gitmo - 12/12/2008 5:14:43 AM   
kittinSol


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quote:

ORIGINAL: LadyEllen

So let me understand this.

One small police team acting on its own account to make threats to gain pertinent information of immediate use to the prevention and detection of an identified crime over a period of ten minutes in a stressful situation in a single instance, is the same as the state sanctioned, premeditated, calm application of actual violence over extended periods and in multiple instances to gain information that will be out of date and so redundant to the prevention and detection of a possible but unknown crime?

Rubbish.

And of course the other key difference here is that the German police team faced legal proceedings because they acted on their own account and broke the constitutional law of the EU, whereas in the Guantanamo instance there is to date no hint of such proceedings despite the exact same breach having occurred.



 , although the actions of the German police are unacceptable - and how strange that such an obvious fact should have eluded the OP.

< Message edited by kittinSol -- 12/12/2008 5:19:30 AM >


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