Lordandmaster -> RE: No limit slaves (3/28/2006 2:41:29 PM)
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This is not as complicated as it seems. It has to do with a concept called "implicature." Ordinarily I might not bring up something like this, but LA has her philosophy B.A., so I know she'll follow. It's from a philosopher named H. Paul Grice. Take the statement "There are three dishes on that table." Strictly speaking, that statement is true if there are three OR MORE dishes on the table (think about it, if there are four dishes on the table, there are also three dishes on the table), but it is ordinarily understood to mean "there are three AND PRECISELY three dishes on that table." When you hear someone say something like that, you understand, by implicature, that there are three and no more than three dishes on the table. Commands are subject to the same kinds of implications. If the command was to wait outside the cafe and stay silent even if you witness a crime, then in your example, yelling at a robber would be disobedience. But if the command was simply to wait outside the cafe and be quiet, that does not specify whether the slave is supposed to do this under any and all circumstances, or merely under ordinary and foreseeable circumstances. It is up to the slave to understand what is meant, and up to the master to make sure that the slave understands. Whether ANYONE ELSE understands is utterly irrelevant. Commands need not be verbal and, even if they are verbal, are not free of implications like any other statement. Whoever said that slaves do not interpret their masters' commands was wrong. All communication, of any kind, requires interpretation. There is no command that is perfectly unambiguous in all possible situations. It is a master's reponsibility to make sure that his commands allow for the least possible degree of uncertainty, and the slave's responsibility to understand, to the best of her ability, what the master intends.
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