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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/4/2012 9:23:45 AM   
farglebargle


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Please DO NOT refer to a Judeo-Christian "tradition".

To many Jews, that's offensive, since Christians are so wrong it's not even worth the trouble to explain to most of them.

Here's a hint, EVERY TIME you pray "In Jesus' Name" you piss G-d off more.

_____________________________

It's not every generation that gets to watch a civilization fall. Looks like we're in for a hell of a show.

ברוך אתה, אדוני אלוקינו, ריבון העולמים, מי יוצר צמחים ריחניים

(in reply to vincentML)
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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/4/2012 12:24:52 PM   
Kirata


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quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

Your second solution to your conundrum that consciousness may be somehow inherit in matter seems to be a contradiction to your premise that all matter is dead. So, I wonder how you reconcile the proposition that dead atoms have consciousness. If they have consciousness would they not in fact be alive?

That atoms are not alive is YOUR premise. I have been arguing the consequences of your premise.

quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

You say no part of the complex system is alive; we are just observing the activity of it, but to attribute life to it would be to fall for an illusion. Weather systems and volcanic systems are complex and very active but we do not attribute life to them, and they are not illlusions. Clearly, we can distinguish between systems that are alive and those which are not, even though both are extremely complex and extremely active....

Nevertheless, if we accept your premise we are still left facing the unavoidable fact that the components of living systems are not alive. And if you are willing to grant, as you seem to be, that there is a fundamental difference between living beings and inanimate objects regardless of the complexity of their arrangement, then to attribute the qualities of a living being to a complex system of inanimate objects commits a category error.

Something has to give here, and the options appear limited. Either so-called "dead matter" (matter/energy) possesses qualities beyond what we currently believe, qualities that become manifest as self-organizing aggregates evolve in complexity, or else living beings are comprised of something more than just "dead matter" which accounts for them being fundamentally different from inanimate objects or complex systems thereof.

K.


< Message edited by Kirata -- 3/4/2012 1:16:59 PM >

(in reply to vincentML)
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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/4/2012 7:40:15 PM   
GotSteel


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quote:

ORIGINAL: MrBukani
Character is not the same as personality, or is it?

Well they are synonyms, I thought that was what you were getting at. But I can't say that I have the faintest idea what a character spark is or what skullfucking has to do with anything. By all means please make sure you get the position you're taking across, don't put up with me misunderstanding you. That said when you define a really fuzzy term like soul with an even fuzzier term like spiritual and a term that you've invented like character spark; I'm going to have a really hard time accurately understanding what you're talking about.

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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/4/2012 7:42:29 PM   
GotSteel


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quote:

ORIGINAL: MrBukani
Some connection will always be a unique print of you and your past.


Can you explain this in more detail to me?

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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/4/2012 9:31:09 PM   
Kirata


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quote:

ORIGINAL: MrBukani

Character is not the same as personality, or is it?

No, it's not. Synonyms don't always mean exactly the same thing, or carry the same connotations.

Generally speaking, personality tends to refer more to an individual's outward traits, and character more to their inner nature. Thus, an individual with an engaging personality may nevertheless turn out to be a back-stabbing liar, and a person of honest and loyal character may nevertheless have an off-putting personality.

Or, in the words of a popular quip: "The difference between personality and character is time."

K.


< Message edited by Kirata -- 3/4/2012 9:39:22 PM >

(in reply to MrBukani)
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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/4/2012 9:59:19 PM   
tweakabelle


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quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML


quote:

ORIGINAL: tweakabelle

quote:

I'm more curious about the implications of matter (any matter) being alive.

K.

This is not aimed at any one in particular:

Isn't this little disagreement merely a re-hashing of the old question: Is a human being the sum of its parts?

If so, here's my contribution: A human being is the sum of its parts plus something extra.

I have no idea what that 'something extra' is. I can't even begin to define it. I've no idea what it might be composed of, if indeed it has a material dimension. But I tend to think that something is there.

FWIW investigating that 'something extra' has the potential to be the most interesting and illuminating aspect of spiritual, intellectual and scientific inquiry. So I find it sad that both sides appear so often to approach this issue from fixed, sometimes dogmatic positions.


I can't agree with your characterization of "this little disagreement merely a re-hashing of the old question . . . " The question may be historically old but to each individual who seeks meaning to his/her life it is born anew. The answer of course depends on what you have learned and where you stand. It is the most personal of all questions, imo, and is why each of us has different answers which satisfy us.

In your tentative formulation, as I read it, the "something extra" seems to be something "extra corpuscular" to coin a phrase. In my materialistic metaphysics the "something extra" is imagination/creativity, wonderous to contemplate, difficult to measure, but activities of the brain, part of the sum total of brain activity we call "mind." Perceiving, learning, imagining, creating are, to suggest an answer to another question posed above: "implications of matter (any matter) being alive."



Sorry for the delay in responding, VincentML. I'm familiar with the materialist explanation. In general, I tend to accept such explanations when they are available. In this area, they leave me with a bit of a hollow feeling.

It might be helpful if we thought about this "something extra" as somewhat akin to an emotion. This is one area where orthodox materialist approaches have encountered a great deal of difficulty developing coherent explanations. Emotions are an integral part of the human experience. They don't appear to have a physical presence but their operations can be traced physically sometimes. Their effects are sometimes measurable while the cause remains invisible and intangible. Interestingly, emotions are not human specific, as any dog owner will tell you. Just to further complicate things, humans appear to experience their emotional ranges in (potentially) individually unique ways and intensities. To put that another way, there appears to be quantitative and qualitative differences in the manner in which humans experience their emotional ranges.

Emotions colour every aspect of our beings, as anyone who has ever experienced love can confirm. Love, it's often said, changes everything and changes nothing. Our physical beings, our mental states, our minds are all areas where the effects of emotions can be seen and sometimes measured. Emotions can have such powerful effects that they can cause people to kill themselves - thus violating what is often and erroneously called one of the First Principles - self survival. Yet consciousness does not appear to be a pre-requisite for emotional capacity ( new born infants, according to their mums, have emotional ranges, yet we don't ascribe consciousness [self awareness] to infants).

In short, emotions can shape the ways in which we perceive the world, interpret our senses and experiences, select our behaviours and interact with others and the world in general. Yet while they don't appear to have a physical tangibility, they're intricately connected with our physicality.

Materialist explanations have struggled to come to terms with this very fundamental and powerful aspect of the human experience. The intangibility of emotions suggests to me that this will continue to be the case. So I don't have an issue with people looking beyond materialism for answers in this area. In Buddhism, for example, heaven and hell are seen as emotional states, which strikes me as a far more useful way of seeing them than the traditional Western style.

Indeed it could well turn out that we are obliged to look beyond materialism to get a handle on this 'something extra'

< Message edited by tweakabelle -- 3/4/2012 10:15:15 PM >


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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/5/2012 3:22:47 AM   
MrBukani


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Why I try to define the real meaning of a word is this. If we cant agree on what a word means, we can hardly argue over the consequences the word might have.

Here's an example where it gets lost in translation.

This is the english definition: Jealousy is an emotion and typically refers to the negative thoughts and feelings of insecurity, fear, and anxiety over an anticipated loss of something that the person values,

This is the dutch definition: A negative feeling caused because someone has something, you desire also.

In the english definition you need to have something because it says anticipated loss while in dutch you dont need to have it.

Hence in dutch I can be jealous of your car, but not in english cause I never had that car. So english, wich is the most modern language lost something in translation. Wich means you cannot use the word as it was intended. What's even more scary is that you lack something in your language to explain your emotions.

If we don't redefine words to their original meaning we are lost to logic.

Again I will try it simple without to many words.
Character, spirit, spark is something a person cannot change.
Soul, karma, personality is something you can change.
This is a rough draft of course, but it's a start.



< Message edited by MrBukani -- 3/5/2012 4:03:33 AM >

(in reply to tweakabelle)
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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/5/2012 6:01:34 AM   
vincentML


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quote:

Nevertheless, if we accept your premise we are still left facing the unavoidable fact that the components of living systems are not alive. And if you are willing to grant, as you seem to be, that there is a fundamental difference between living beings and inanimate objects regardless of the complexity of their arrangement, then to attribute the qualities of a living being to a complex system of inanimate objects commits a category error.


Not at all a categorical error on my part. Our constructions of the categories differ. My definition of Life is holistic, i.e.

Holism (from ὂλος holos, a Greek word meaning all, whole, entire, total) , is the idea that natural systems (physical, biological, chemical, social, economic, mental, linguistic, etc.) and their properties, should be viewed as wholes, not as collections of parts. This often includes the view that systems somehow function as wholes and that their functioning cannot be fully understood solely in terms of their component parts.[1][2]

quote:

Something has to give here, and the options appear limited. Either so-called "dead matter" (matter/energy) possesses qualities beyond what we currently believe, qualities that become manifest as self-organizing aggregates evolve in complexity, or else living beings are comprised of something more than just "dead matter" which accounts for them being fundamentally different from inanimate objects or complex systems thereof.


Why yes, living things are comprised of something more than just “dead matter.” Functionality! Living things at a minimum use energy and possess a genetic template to reproduce other living things in near likeness. Living things have some “awareness” of their environment and can respond proactively. They are a different kind of complex system than hurricanes and volcanoes. Different categories.




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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/5/2012 7:07:37 AM   
Kirata


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quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

Not at all a categorical error on my part. Our constructions of the categories differ. My definition of Life is holistic...

If you accept, as you say you do, that living beings and inanimate objects are fundamentally different types of things, then assigning the attributes of living beings to inanimate objects or complex systems thereof, except as a metaphor, commits a category error. That you choose to view life "holistically" does not escape it.

quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

Why yes, living things are comprised of something more than just “dead matter.” Functionality! Living things at a minimum use energy and possess a genetic template to reproduce other living things in near likeness. Living things have some “awareness” of their environment and can respond proactively. They are a different kind of complex system than hurricanes and volcanoes. Different categories.

Machines use energy, have functionality, some have been designed to self-replicate, many have sensors and complex signal processing systems that allow them to respond proactively to events in their environment, and some can even aggregate to confront challenges they could not meet individually. But they are not alive.

K.


< Message edited by Kirata -- 3/5/2012 7:21:29 AM >

(in reply to vincentML)
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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/5/2012 7:48:21 AM   
vincentML


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quote:

Emotions are an integral part of the human experience. They don't appear to have a physical presence but their operations can be traced physically sometimes. Their effects are sometimes measurable while the cause remains invisible and intangible
.

Can’t we say the same thing about reasoning? And in fact doesn’t the one influence the other? Scans show that different locations of the brain are involved with each process but integration occurs. Furthermore, aren’t emotions influenced by hormones in both genders? Aren’t emotions acquired through interaction with one’s social experience, or lack thereof?

quote:

Interestingly, emotions are not human specific, as any dog owner will tell you. Just to further complicate things, humans appear to experience their emotional ranges in (potentially) individually unique ways and intensities. To put that another way, there appears to be quantitative and qualitative differences in the manner in which humans experience their emotional ranges.

This can also be said of reasoning, I think.

quote:

Emotions colour every aspect of our beings, as anyone who has ever experienced love can confirm. Love, it's often said, changes everything and changes nothing. Our physical beings, our mental states, our minds are all areas where the effects of emotions can be seen and sometimes measured. Emotions can have such powerful effects that they can cause people to kill themselves - thus violating what is often and erroneously called one of the First Principles - self survival. Yet consciousness does not appear to be a pre-requisite for emotional capacity ( new born infants, according to their mums, have emotional ranges, yet we don't ascribe consciousness [self awareness] to infants).

In short, emotions can shape the ways in which we perceive the world, interpret our senses and experiences, select our behaviours and interact with others and the world in general. Yet while they don't appear to have a physical tangibility, they're intricately connected with our physicality.


You make an excellent case for the strong impact of emotions on human behavior. And Nietzsche made the case that life should be lived with passion, or one should have a passionate core. And if you wish to somehow elevate emotion over reason, I have no problem with your doing so. I will grant that emotion may be more primitive and/or precede reason in development. But consciousness is not necessarily a pre-requisite for reasoning either. Quite likely a lot of subconscious activity underlying both. Whatever their quantitative or qualitative differences both arise from the same physical structures interacting with both internal and social environment. So, I am not persuaded that Materialist explanations fail or that we need look beyond our physiology. To do so diminishes the wonder and excitement of human life.

I would suggest that a linguistic component is hidden within your argument. I see therein the memes that commonly color our perceptions of both of these brain activities. Emotions are “powerful” and often “uncontrollable” whereas logic is “cold” and “calculating.” So, the former merits special status while the latter seems to be more clearly a brain function. I am not persuaded to assign emotion any extra-material status.



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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/5/2012 8:03:34 AM   
vincentML


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quote:

If you accept, as you say you do, that living beings and inanimate objects are fundamentally different types of things, then assigning the attributes of living beings to inanimate objects or complex systems thereof, except as a metaphor, commits a category error. That you choose to view life "holistically" does not escape it.


Ummm, where did I assign the attributes of living things to inanimate objects? Well, I never did. However, I am glad to see that you admit there are such attributes. So, you agree that living things are different from inanimate things.

quote:

Machines use energy, have functionality, some have been designed to self-replicate, many have sensors and complex signal processing systems that allow them to respond proactively to events in their environment, and some can even aggregate to confront challenges they could not meet individually. But they are not alive.


I applaud your response. Good try. But it does not alter the point I made on the difference between natural complex systems, unless you wish to engage in the whole Intelligent Design issue, which is again a god of the perceived gaps argument. Obviously, you are comparing human designed systems to human systems. Apples and oranges.

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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/5/2012 8:41:40 AM   
Kirata


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quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

Ummm, where did I assign the attributes of living things to inanimate objects? Well, I never did.

If you argue that matter is lifeless, but that complex systems of definitively non-living matter can somehow become "alive," then you are doing exactly that, regardless of whether or not you are willing to accept it. What you are proposing is magic.

K.

(in reply to vincentML)
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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/5/2012 8:56:19 AM   
MrBukani


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Kirata


quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

Ummm, where did I assign the attributes of living things to inanimate objects? Well, I never did.

If you argue that matter is lifeless, but that complex systems of definitively non-living matter can somehow become "alive," then you are doing exactly that, regardless of whether or not you are willing to accept it. What you are proposing is magic.

K.


yippie magic I love it...the quamtum physics double slit exp.
It's alive it's ALIVE! WEIRD SCIENCE!

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=t7YBmOk1nQw

(in reply to Kirata)
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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/5/2012 11:28:27 AM   
Kirata


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quote:

ORIGINAL: farglebargle

EVERY TIME you pray "In Jesus' Name" you piss G-d off more.

As you bring up pissing-off Hashem, is arguing on the Internet your idea of observing Shabbat?

K.

(in reply to farglebargle)
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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/5/2012 1:30:58 PM   
vincentML


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quote:

ORIGINAL: Kirata


quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

Ummm, where did I assign the attributes of living things to inanimate objects? Well, I never did.

If you argue that matter is lifeless, but that complex systems of definitively non-living matter can somehow become "alive," then you are doing exactly that, regardless of whether or not you are willing to accept it. What you are proposing is magic.

K.



You propose two possibilities: mass/energy is composed of some quality which only becomes manifest in complex life systems, or living beings are comprised of something in addition to matter, which gives them animation. In neither case can you identify what that "other" is nor do you cite any epistemology as a foundation for your propostions. Until you do make such reasonable offer your position is nothing but more speculation of a "god" of the perceived gaps. If it is something in addition to matter, why do you refrain from calling it "spirit?"

You are probably aware that there is experimental evidence that organic compounds can be generated spontaneously from inorganic compounds. I refer of course to the Miller/Urey experiments in abiogenesis in 1952. So, scientists are clearly past the stage of magic in their thinking, however much that may distress you.

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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/5/2012 1:58:36 PM   
Kirata


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quote:

ORIGINAL: vincentML

In neither case can you identify what that "other" is nor do you cite any epistemology as a foundation for your propostions. Until you do make such reasonable offer your position is nothing but more speculation of a "god" of the perceived gaps...

You are probably aware that there is experimental evidence that organic compounds can be generated spontaneously from inorganic compounds... however much that may distress you.

That your magical materialism is not an explanation, and that the facts require us to find a better one, is not "speculation." Nor does the veracity of that observation depend on having such a better explanation ready at hand, or on any epistemological foundation other than logic and reason. Citing Miller/Urey only shows that you don't understand the objection being raised, because even the successful creation of a living organism would not prove your claim. And finally, I will not be drawn into these repeated attempts to impute to my position some imaginary theological proposition. Get over it.

K.



< Message edited by Kirata -- 3/5/2012 2:54:21 PM >

(in reply to vincentML)
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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/6/2012 8:38:51 AM   
vincentML


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quote:

And finally, I will not be drawn into these repeated attempts to impute to my position some imaginary theological proposition. Get over it.


No theology, then. No problem. Only logic and reason. Excellent! You know there is something which animates complex systems of matter but you don't know what it is. Your logic and reason tell you there is more than meets the eye. Guess we will have to wait a bit for the paradigm to change. I quite understand your position. Thank you for the discussion.

< Message edited by vincentML -- 3/6/2012 8:54:02 AM >

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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/6/2012 12:33:38 PM   
GotSteel


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quote:

ORIGINAL: tweakabelle
Emotions are an integral part of the human experience. They don't appear to have a physical presence but their operations can be traced physically sometimes. Their effects are sometimes measurable while the cause remains invisible and intangible.


What? I'm under the impression that we have a pretty decent idea of where emotions are coming from.

quote:

ORIGINAL: http://curiosity.discovery.com/question/where-emotions-in-brain
Emotional responses seem to be centralized within one area of the brain: the limbic system. This system is located underneath the cortex. There are a number of parts to the limbic system. The amygdala and hippocampus, both small structures within it, are believed to be the primary areas managing your emotions.

The amygdala has a critically important and memorable role in our experiencing and processing of emotions: It handles fear. It's the central processing area for our feelings of fright, whenever they occur. It combines scary sensory stimulus, such as someone approaching you with a gun, with a fight or flight response. The amygdala gets input from high-level areas such as the parts of our brain that process sight and sound and sends its response output to the hypothalamus and autonomic portions of the brainstem. The amygdala also has a role in mood as well as conscious emotional response to things that happen to us such as anger, pleasure and, again, fear.

(in reply to tweakabelle)
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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/6/2012 12:49:22 PM   
Rule


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quote:

ORIGINAL: farglebargle
Please DO NOT refer to a Judeo-Christian "tradition".

I second that. The harsh pagan god of the Jews (and of everybody else in Old Testament days) was a fine chap, but he watched over people that in many respects were animals. Christians are on an entirely different evolutionary track, which is epitomized by Jesus loving all people, and which produces people who are frequently evolutionarily much more advanced than many people in populations who mutilate the penises of their male offspring. I am quite sure that the pagan god of the Jews, if he had risen from the dead (he was dethroned when someone murdered him), would agree with me. (Seeing that I am his intellectual superior (though in rare circumstances he might equal my supergenius).)

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RE: OK, if the soul begins from conception, then what a... - 3/6/2012 1:04:54 PM   
GotSteel


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That this point I'm wondering, what is the point of trying to insert a supernatural explanation? Sure our understanding of the brain is not yet complete but we do know enough to rule out a soul or ghost. Even if we want to stick a supernatural explanation into the actual and perceived gaps it's really demonstrable that to exist as anything remotely close to what we are know requires a physical brain. We know where memories get stored, we've documented how changes to the brain can stop new memories from forming or remove old ones. So memories are in the physical organ, a soul won't have those. Thinking, we've documented where damage to the brain retards or even removes that ability. Emotions, same thing. Morals, yep that too. Oh and personality, we were talking about that earlier in the thread.

So really what is team supernatural explanation trying to achieve? What is the point of trying to insert the idea of an immortal soul at this point when the most they can hope to claim is that can look forward to eternity as a vegetable?

(in reply to tweakabelle)
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