SoftBonds -> RE: The truth about those against the Affordable Health Care law? (4/8/2012 9:15:54 PM)
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ORIGINAL: DesideriScuri quote:
ORIGINAL: SoftBonds OK DS, (and other conservatives), I know you probably don't have an accounting degree like I do, and that cost accounting is a difficult concept even for the professionals, but as a tutor I will take a shot at it. Lets start with direct costs and indirect costs. If I want to make a car, I will need a certain number of production workers, a set amount of steel, rubber, plastic. Probably major portions of that can be purchased pre-molded and formed as parts from other companies, etc. These are "direct costs." I also will need an insurance policy for my PPE, personnel, etc. I will need to pay for managers, I will need to pay for advertising, marketing. I will probably have start up costs creating a dealer network. All of these costs (and many others) are related to the costs of making a car, but it is hard for me to show that "have you driven a ford lately," sold a certain number of Tauruses or what portion of Lee Iacocca's salary should be charged to each Plymouth Reliant sold. What do we accountants do with these costs? We lump them together and call them "indirect costs," and then charge them to all products using one of a large set of arcane formulas. Now, any time you sell on credit (or provide medical care to the uninsured poor), you run the risk of not being paid. This isn't a problem for most businesses, as there is a pretty reliable percentage that varies from business to business of bad debts. Clearly, if we knew which customers wouldn't pay, we wouldn't loan to them, but at least since we know about how much, we can just charge everyone more to cover the deadbeats. If I am raising prices 10% because I have a 10% deadbeat rate, and I find a way to cut my rate to 5% (and all my competitors will use the same method), guess what will happen to my prices? So yes, if everyone is insured, hospitals will lower the price per procedure-they will no longer charge me more to pay for the guy who can't pay. But lets go back to those indirect costs. You see, I used to be a billing clerk at a hospital. Then I got promoted to a financial analyst (which was a fancy name for assistant to one of the finance managers). What did I do for him? Well, among other things, I helped format and correct the giant excel spreadsheet of doom we used for the budget. I got to see what we paid for doctors, nurses, and janitors. I also got to see what we paid for billing clerks. It was startling (though maybe it shouldn't have been, given the size of the offices and the number of people in the cubicles). Now clearly, a billing clerk is not putting any hours into an X-ray, or a delivery, or a shot of chemotherapy drugs, or any other medical procedure, but they still get paid somehow... Can you guess how? Yep, billing clerks are indirect costs, a huge portion of them in a hospital or doctor's office. So if you think that cutting that indirect cost won't cut the cost of the underlying service, I can understand that, you don't have an accounting degree. But you see, I do, so I do know it will cut the cost. Thanks for the patronizing, but you didn't actually show how digital medical records will help. Unless you simply forgot (not intended to be snarky, on this statement) to say that electronic medical records would reduce the number of billing clerks, you haven't shown how e-records will help. What will be the indirect cost of not being able to write off massive amounts of "bad debt?" You seem to have forgotten that part. Digital medical records will reduce the time required to transfer records. A common claim form will reduce the number of billing clerks. As for writing off bad debt, losing money to save money on taxes is a loser's game. Now, lets ask another question, how much has the "free market," in health insurance twisted the relationship between cost of services and what hospitals charge for services? There is a reason for a $60 aspirin, and it isn't the aspirin, or even the nurse's time, or even indirect costs. We need to start thinking about "Obamacare strikes back," or something. Some way of tying the charge for medical services to the cost the hospital pays, while making sure that both Medicare and the Health Insurance companies pay that much... Negotiated price breaks are not working for anyone. Frankly, we may need to regulate both Health Insurance and Hospitals the way we regulate Electric Companies and Life Insurance companies... If we can get the charge for services to be a flat percentage over the cost, then what you pay for medical services (before insurance) would reflect the actual costs to the hospital, and we wouldn't have economic spaghetti. Then you might see the costs go down to reasonable. Ever hear of a "confusopoly?" That is a business model based on making the customer unable to choose between options by making everything so complex no one can unravel it. That is also the US health care system. It is going to take several swipes of a comb through the spaghetti to get a system that makes sense, and probably each swipe will repeal big chunks of the previous reform. Ultimately, we will hopefully have either a system like Austria, with private health insurance companies that are regulated to make sure they are actually providing care, or a single payer system, medicare for all, with a private health insurance system for "supplemental care." The latter would let the rich continue to have "the best health care system in the world," while giving the rest of us a much better system, without spending thousands of dollars per person per year on paperwork and bureaucracy...
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