DesideriScuri
Posts: 12225
Joined: 1/18/2012 Status: offline
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quote:
ORIGINAL: tweakabelle A number of interesting points have arisen here. Civilians needs over military. There seems to be a view advanced by some that where civilian and military priorities clash, that the military priorities automatically take precedence. This is usually accompanied by another assumption - that war is war and the nasty things that happen in war to civilians cannot be prevented or altered. This is precisely the kind of thinking I would like to see challenged. The rules governing warfare are not set in concrete, like any other set of laws they can be changed - in this case, by international agreement. In the past, to the victors went the spoils. Usually this meant rape and pillage. That is now outlawed. The Geneva Conventions outlaw another whole series of practices. These too can be changed and brought up to date. A particular change I would like to see is that the presumption of military needs taking precedence over the rights of civilians reversed. This would mean that, for example, for an attack to occur in an urban area, the onus is on the attacker to be able to prove that there was a valid military target in the urban area, and that there was no less costly to civilians means of destroying the target available, that the method of attack chosen offered non-combatants the greatest degree of security. Declared wars vs undeclared wars: Apparently it is no longer fashionable to declare war anymore. There may be multiple reasons for this. Again I would like this to change. Civilians ought to be able to live their lives in safety in the absence of declared hostilities. By declaring war, civilians are alerted to possible dangers and can take steps to remove themselves from the firing line. So, in the absence of an official declaration of hostilities, I feel it ought to be illegal for any military force to engage in hostilities outside its country of origin unless granted permission by the host Govt, or specifically authorised by the UN. Any unauthorised military activity outside the military's country of origin would automatically count as a war crime, with the aggressor liable for all deaths injuries and damages incurred in an illegal war. I have in mind other proposals relating to cross border incidents, legitimate tactics against urban guerrilla warfare and the use of aerial warfare/artillery in densely populated areas, which can wait for a later post. But I would like to note approvingly Aswad's comments on how to engage an enemy in asymmetrical warfare in urban areas. Had these been employed by various forces around the world today, there would be an awful lot more people alive with no loss, indeed, probable gains in military advantage. Laws like this require an otherwise law abiding government. These laws only provide a way to punish those who break them. Like gun laws, if someone is going to be willing to shoot someone else, what are the odds that making a gun illegal is going to stop them from shooting people (which, in general, is already illegal)? Any declarations that provide the general public a timeline for escape, that timeline also works for the terrorists. And, making civilian needs trumping military needs almost guarantees that civilians will be used as shields. The wars in Iraq and Afghanistan would have been significantly shorter had the UN forces and/or US coalition forces had there been less worry about not pissing people off. Once the combatants know you aren't going to shoot into a mosque, they'll start shooting from mosques. Had the Iraqi invasion actually had shock and awe (I was shocked by the lack of awe in the invasion), everything would have been over within a year. Bin Laden would have been captured/dead within a year, too. It would have been brutal. It would have been effective. It would have included lots of civilian casualties. It would have been over quickly.
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What I support: - A Conservative interpretation of the US Constitution
- Personal Responsibility
- Help for the truly needy
- Limited Government
- Consumption Tax (non-profit charities and food exempt)
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