dcnovice
Posts: 37282
Joined: 8/2/2006 Status: offline
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quote:
I've posted it up three times - search the thread. Concord study, 2007. US has top survival rate of in damn near every type of cancer, heart disease, etc. Is this the study you mean? http://www.thelancet.com/pdfs/journals/lanonc/PIIS1470-2045(08)70179-7.pdf I need to give it a more thorough read on paper, but it seems, at least at first glance, far more nuanced than your description of it. For instance (emphases mine): Simple ranking of countries by overall survival can be misleading. Survival is very similar in many European countries, at the centre of the global range, and a small shift in the survival estimate in either direction can entail a large change in the rank. Thus, even the national survival estimates for Iceland and Malta have wide confi dence intervals and unstable rankings because they are based on populations of around 250 000 (fi gures 1 and 3). The detailed data by country and region are tabulated by continent, country, and region, rather than ranked: some Articles 752 www.thelancet.com/oncology Vol 9 August 2008 estimates, based on sparse data, could not be agestandardised (table 2). The numbers of patients included in the analysis varied widely, as did the proportion of the national population covered by the data. These proportions aff ect the extent to which the survival estimates can be deemed representative of the country concerned. For example, in Algeria, Brazil, and Germany, only 1–4% of the national populations were covered by the data. Population coverage of participating registries in Italy was about 15%, but they were concentrated in the wealthier north of the country.22,30 The same point also applies to the USA, however, because the data presented here confi rm suggestions107 that cancer survival in the SEER Program areas (10% population coverage during the 1990s) was higher than in other parts of the country. By contrast, regional variation in survival in Australia and Canada was much less marked than in the USA * * * Cancer survival is a valuable indicator for international comparison of progress in cancer control,76,124,125 despite the fact that part of the variation in cancer survival identifi ed in this study could be attributable to diff erences in the intensity of diagnostic activity (case-fi nding) in participating populations. Notably, the very same point applies to international comparisons of cancer incidence. If overdiagnosis—which depends on diagnostic intensity—is more marked in one country than another, then it will certainly be harder for researchers to compare incidence, mortality, and survival in those countries. * * * Survival from cancers of the breast, colorectum, and prostate varied with the type of health insurance in a population-based study: survival was highest in patients who had private insurance, intermediate with federal insurance, and lowest with no insurance. Another study97 suggested that prostate cancer is not more biologically aggressive in blacks than whites. Late stage,98 less treatment, and higher mortality seem to be associated with black race, low socioeconomic status, and poor survival in the USA. 99–101 Extensive reviews have led to the conclusion that racial disparities in cancer treatment, which are not explained by clinical factors, lead to worse outcomes in blacks.102,103 Analysis of SEER data suggested that some racial diff erences in treatment and cause-specifi c survival persist after adjustment for poverty.104 By contrast, the racial diff erence in survival from colorectal cancer was almost absent in patients managed under the equal-access, integrated health-care Veterans’ Aff airs system. 105 quote:
If you want to say it measures the US commitment to help low income people - fine. If you want to say it shows that services are delivered unfairly - fine. We may have to agree to disagree on this one. To my eye, whether a health care system leaves out or underserves large chunks of the population is a key factor in assessing its effectiveness. After all, access differences kill people. The CONCORD findings, for instance, noted that the striking differences in cancer-survival rates among American blacks and whites vanish when access to healthcare is equal, as in the VA. quote:
When by every real measurement, american health care is vastly superior. So far, you've only offered a single study measuring a single variable. While cancer-survival rates are certainly not unimportant to me, I'm not sure they alone count as "every real measurement." quote:
And not some bullshit european statistic based on life expectancy - where US fares poorly because of obesity, lack of exercise, gun & accident deaths, illegal immigration, etc. It seems a bit odd to argue that life expectancy isn't a basis for assessing healthcare. Ditto for obesity and lack of exercise.
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No matter how cynical you become, it's never enough to keep up. JANE WAGNER, THE SEARCH FOR SIGNS OF INTELLIGENT LIFE IN THE UNIVERSE
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