jlf1961
Posts: 14840
Joined: 6/10/2008 From: Somewhere Texas Status: offline
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quote:
ORIGINAL: vincentML quote:
So your assertions that the militia, as envisioned at the writing of the constitution and the amendments, is no longer valid, is wrong both by the amendment itself and the Federal Code. Never said that. Said they are archaic and useless, which you agreed further down, so in the unlikely event a president would attempt a coup whatever militia exist are as useless as tits on a bull. quote:
Now as to the reasons that civilians do not go out and buy F16's etc is purely financial. Ah, no. Read my quote from Heller above. quote:
So the armed resistance to such a move on the part of the president would have more than a mob of untrained civilians opposing it. Right, the militia are useless. quote:
SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA et al. v. HELLER certiorari to the united states court of appeals for the district of columbia circuit No. 07–290. Argued March 18, 2008—Decided June 26, 2008 District of Columbia law bans handgun possession by making it a crime to carry an unregistered firearm and prohibiting the registration of handguns; provides separately that no person may carry an unlicensed handgun, but authorizes the police chief to issue 1-year licenses; and requires residents to keep lawfully owned firearms unloaded and dissembled or bound by a trigger lock or similar device. Respondent Heller, a D. C. special policeman, applied to register a handgun he wished to keep at home, but the District refused. He filed this suit seeking, on Second Amendment grounds, to enjoin the city from enforcing the bar on handgun registration, the licensing requirement insofar as it prohibits carrying an unlicensed firearm in the home, and the trigger-lock requirement insofar as it prohibits the use of functional firearms in the home. The District Court dismissed the suit, but the D. C. Circuit reversed, holding that the Second Amendment protects an individual’s right to possess firearms and that the city’s total ban on handguns, as well as its requirement that firearms in the home be kept nonfunctional even when necessary for self-defense, violated that right. Held: 1. The Second Amendment protects an individual right to possess a firearm unconnected with service in a militia, and to use that arm for traditionally lawful purposes, such as self-defense within the home. Pp. 2–53. (a) The Amendment’s prefatory clause announces a purpose, but does not limit or expand the scope of the second part, the operative clause. The operative clause’s text and history demonstrate that it connotes an individual right to keep and bear arms. Pp. 2–22. (b) The prefatory clause comports with the Court’s interpretation of the operative clause. The “militia” comprised all males physically capable of acting in concert for the common defense. The Antifederalists feared that the Federal Government would disarm the people in order to disable this citizens’ militia, enabling a politicized standing army or a select militia to rule. The response was to deny Congress power to abridge the ancient right of individuals to keep and bear arms, so that the ideal of a citizens’ militia would be preserved. Pp. 22–28. (c) The Court’s interpretation is confirmed by analogous arms-bearing rights in state constitutions that preceded and immediately followed the Second Amendment . Pp. 28–30. (d) The Second Amendment ’s drafting history, while of dubious interpretive worth, reveals three state Second Amendment proposals that unequivocally referred to an individual right to bear arms. Pp. 30–32. (e) Interpretation of the Second Amendment by scholars, courts and legislators, from immediately after its ratification through the late 19th century also supports the Court’s conclusion. Pp. 32–47. (f) None of the Court’s precedents forecloses the Court’s interpretation. Neither United States v. Cruikshank, 92 U. S. 542 , nor Presser v. Illinois, 116 U. S. 252 , refutes the individual-rights interpretation. United States v. Miller, 307 U. S. 174 , does not limit the right to keep and bear arms to militia purposes, but rather limits the type of weapon to which the right applies to those used by the militia, i.e., those in common use for lawful purposes. Pp. 47–54. 2. Like most rights, the Second Amendment right is not unlimited. It is not a right to keep and carry any weapon whatsoever in any manner whatsoever and for whatever purpose: For example, concealed weapons prohibitions have been upheld under the Amendment or state analogues. The Court’s opinion should not be taken to cast doubt on longstanding prohibitions on the possession of firearms by felons and the mentally ill, or laws forbidding the carrying of firearms in sensitive places such as schools and government buildings, or laws imposing conditions and qualifications on the commercial sale of arms. Miller’s holding that the sorts of weapons protected are those “in common use at the time” finds support in the historical tradition of prohibiting the carrying of dangerous and unusual weapons. Pp. 54–56. 3. The handgun ban and the trigger-lock requirement (as applied to self-defense) violate the Second Amendment . The District’s total ban on handgun possession in the home amounts to a prohibition on an entire class of “arms” that Americans overwhelmingly choose for the lawful purpose of self-defense. Under any of the standards of scrutiny the Court has applied to enumerated constitutional rights, this prohibition—in the place where the importance of the lawful defense of self, family, and property is most acute—would fail constitutional muster. Similarly, the requirement that any lawful firearm in the home be disassembled or bound by a trigger lock makes it impossible for citizens to use arms for the core lawful purpose of self-defense and is hence unconstitutional. Because Heller conceded at oral argument that the D. C. licensing law is permissible if it is not enforced arbitrarily and capriciously, the Court assumes that a license will satisfy his prayer for relief and does not address the licensing requirement. Assuming he is not disqualified from exercising Second Amendment rights, the District must permit Heller to register his handgun and must issue him a license to carry it in the home. Pp. 56–64. You really have no clue as to what that actually refers to, do you? I suggest you go back and read United States V. Miller. But, to make it easier for you. That case involved a shotgun with a barrel of less than 18 inches, a violation of the National Firearms Act, and stated: The Court cannot take judicial notice that a shotgun having a barrel less than 18 inches long has today any reasonable relation to the preservation or efficiency of a well regulated militia, and therefore cannot say that the Second Amendment guarantees to the citizen the right to keep and bear such a weapon. The point being that a sawed off shotgun is not normally a weapon associated with military operations. In the absence of any evidence tending to show that possession or use of a "shotgun having a barrel of less than eighteen inches in length" at this time has some reasonable relationship to the preservation or efficiency of a well regulated militia, we cannot say that the Second Amendment guarantees the right to keep and bear such an instrument. Certainly it is not within judicial notice that this weapon is any part of the ordinary military equipment, or that its use could contribute to the common defense. Aymette v. State, And then you might want to take a look at this. As for the militia being useless, modern military history is ripe with examples of under equipped, barely organized fighting forces defeating much better equipped military occupation. Vietnam, Afghanistan in the 80's, the US Involvement in Iraq AND Afghanistan (there is no stretch of the term 'pacified' that comes close to the Modern military forces involved putting a stop to the guerilla and insurgent activities.) In point of fact, a number of fire bases in Afghanistan were closed as being untenable. As in Vietnam, US forces barely had total control of the cities, outside the urban areas it was Indian country. Finally, as I tried to explain to you, automatic weapons ARE available, and working units are not cheap. However, non-working units that were manufactured prior to the cut off date are plentiful. And anyone willing to pay the 200 to the IRS because they intend to restore those weapons are perfectly able to do so. Not to mention there are a shit ton of 'virgin' kits for everything from the M2 to the M60 available if you know where to look, and legal. These weapons were never assembled into working units and was sold off by the GAO over the years, through ATF sanctioned auctions. These weapons were not functioning, and were never part of the automatic weapon ban that went into effect in 1986. All it takes to buy one is to pay the $200 and find a person with one for sale. Assembled and working .50's run over $50k, these kits are a bargain at 12, and are not uncommon showing up at exotic gun auctions. Then there are the thousands of 'demilled' ww2 automatics that can legally be restored to firing weapons. You just have to know where to look. You might try watching a show on Smithsonian called "weapon hunter."
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Boy, it sure would be nice if we had some grenades, don't you think? You cannot control who comes into your life, but you can control which airlock you throw them out of. Paranoid Paramilitary Gun Loving Conspiracy Theorist AND EQUAL OPPORTUNI
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