philosophy
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Joined: 2/15/2004 Status: offline
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quote:
ORIGINAL: FirmhandKY "Morality" and "rights" are individual moral concepts, while "international rights" are not. We use the same words for both ("rights") but they are not the same thing at all. ...well, i'm sure you'll be stunned when i say i disagree..... .... quote:
Individual morality and concepts can influence international rights (and perhaps should), but to confuse the two ensures conflicts in understanding such as seen in this thread, and in much discussion of international politics. ......it's not rights that i'm really focussing on...it's law. There are a number of laws out there that aren't set by individual nation states but are agreed between them. Only we don't call them laws, we usually call them treaties. The US is signatory to a number of these treaties. One of the biggest problems the international community had with GWB was his apparent diregard for treaties signed by the state of which he was the temporary head of. In essence he broke laws. Now we can go on and on about how our society in internally driven by law, but if we then break laws in international relations then we're hypocrites. Imagine a house where all stealing from family members is forbidden and enforced, but they then go and steal merrily from their neighbours. quote:
All society is based on the use of force, just as all international relations are. ...there may be a grain of truth in this, but there are other facets equally important. One of them is consensus. i may not communicate this next bit well, but bear with me....... .....if force is the mainstay of societal interactions, then how can rape be a crime? Might makes right, after all. Now we both know that it is a crime, a heinous one at that. Which means there are other factors beyond mere strength that are important. quote:
It is currently nation-states that systematize and limit the use of force within a society which allow our particular concepts of "individual rights" as inalienable human rights to exist. .....the declaration of independence, the bill of rights, the US constitution.....these are all concepts put into words. These concepts reoccur throughout human history and we are only slowly perfecting their application into practice. Force may be used to make sure people follow the rules contained therein, but force wasn't necessary to come up with the concepts in the first place. As humanity matures the amount of force necessary to implement them becomes less. It's as if, as a species, we are slowly learning a lesson. You appear to be arguing that force is a constant in this equation.....i'd posit that its a factor that is disappearing. quote:
There is no such "higher authority" to do the same thing to nation-states, other than more powerful nation-states. ...actually i can think of two examples where this isn't cut and dried. One, the EU...secondly the USA itself. Both are examples of individual states recognising that a higher level of organisation does not blot out their individuality but can enhance and help protect it. quote:
The US has attempted to grow an international framework based on moderating much of the inherent reliance of naked power as the standard on which to judge international state actions, to the point that many forget that that consensus is based on the naked might of the Western-centric system that we planned and emplaced after WWII. ...the league of nations, the UN. However, until the USA actually pays the UN the money it owes it then it can't really claim to be leading the fight to create that international framework. ...bit of a rambly post i'm afraid....still on only my second cup of coffee here........however i'm sure that once that second neuron wakes up i'll be a bit more lucid.....
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