lovmuffin
Posts: 3759
Joined: 9/28/2007 Status: offline
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quote:
ORIGINAL: tazzygirl You mean the case where the officers got off... until the government stepped in? quote:
A case in March 1991 involved the beating of Rodney King in Los Angeles, California,. After the police officers who allegedly beat Mr. King were acquitted in a state court trial, terrible riots broke out in South Central Los Angeles in protest. The Justice Department's Civil Rights Division and United States Attorney then prosecuted the officers under a federal criminal civil rights statute. The officers were convicted of violating Mr. King's civil rights. Key Federal Hate Crime Statutes: Federally Protected Activities, 18 U.S.C. § 245. The portion of Section 245 of Title 18 which is primarily enforced by the Criminal Section of the Civil Rights Division makes it unlawful to willfully injure, intimidate or interfere with any person, or to attempt to do so, by force or threat of force, BECAUSE OF that other person’s race, color, religion or national origin AND BECAUSE he or she is, or has been, engaging in one of six specifically-enumerated activities: -Enrolling in or attending a public school or public college; Participating in or enjoying a benefit, service, privilege, program, facility or activity provided or administered by a state or local government; -Applying for or enjoying employment, or any perquisite thereof, by a private or state employer; -Serving as a juror or prospective juror in state court; -Traveling in or using any facility of interstate commerce or transportation; -Enjoying the services of a place of public accommodation, including a hotel, motels, restaurant, bar, gas station, theater, concert hall, sports arena, or other place of entertainment. A violation of this statute is a misdemeanor, punishable by up to one year in prison, unless the offense involves an aggravating circumstance. If the crime results in bodily injury or involves a dangerous weapon or fire, the crime is punishable by up to 10 years imprisonment; if the offense results in death or involves kidnapping or aggravated sexual abuse, the crime is punishable by any term up to life, or by the death penalty. Recent Hate Crime and Race-Related Prosecutions: -Some recent examples of cases prosecuted by the Civil Rights Division’s Criminal Section include: -Conspiracy to threaten, assault, and murder African-Americans. United States v. Saldana: Four members of a violent Latino street gang in Los Angeles were convicted of participating in a conspiracy aimed at threatening, assaulting, and murdering African-Americans in a neighborhood claimed by the defendants’ gang. Three of the defendants were also charged with, and convicted of, a federal hate crime violation stemming from the murder of an African American who was killed because he was black and because he was using a public street claimed by the gang. All four defendants received life sentences. In recognition of the success in this case, the prosecution team was awarded the Anti-Defamation League’s 2007 Sherwood Prize for Combating Hate and the International Association of Chiefs of Police 2007 Civil Rights Award. http://www.justice.gov/opa/pr/2007/November/07_crt_921.html Hate crime laws kicked up t he punishments and made it possible for feds to step in with their own charges instead of having to rely upon local government. I don't have an issue with most of that. The hate crime laws were enacted to combat state kangaroo courts. I get it but to enhance punishments or enhance charges because of the motive is where I have the problem. Murder is murder. Why should or could some one for example get a life sentence for murder because they hated white guys as apposed to 20 years for the same crime because they wanted your money ? I don't have a problem calling them hate crime statutes either, just the notion that you can enhance the penalties or charges because they hated a race or some such thing.
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"Give a man a gun and he can rob a bank. Give a man a bank and he can rob the world." Unknown "Long hair, short hair—what's the difference once the head's blowed off." - Farmer Yassir
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