DesideriScuri -> RE: Why is US medical care so expensive? (3/8/2012 8:01:17 AM)
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ORIGINAL: Edwynn quote:
ORIGINAL: DesideriScuri Huh? How did you arrive at your list of "primary" concerns? How is "common defense" not a "primary concern?" The aims of the Constitution are, in order: - Establish Justice
- Insure Domestic Tranquility
- Provide for the Common Defense
- Promote the General Welfare
- Secure the Blessings of Liberty
As pointed out in the post, the common defense is in service to the rest. Otherwise, just what is being defended? Think about it. The enumeration of the intentions of the Constitution are not presented in order of prioritization, rather in a sequence that served the needs of both logic and sentence structure as existed at the time. You pointed out in the post that the common defense is in service to the rest. I questioned how it was determined to be in service to the rest. If order was dictated by logic, wouldn't it have been more logical to list "promote the general welfare" prior to "provide the common defense" since the latter is in service to the former? The preamble set the reasons for creating a Federal Government via the Constitution. The Federal Government was to make sure the ideas set out in the preamble were reached within its jurisdiction (the United States of America). The Constitution is how that Federal Government was going to make sure the ideas set out in the preamble were reached within the USA. Provide for the Common Defense of what? Of the United States of America. That's what. It wasn't defense of General Welfare of the USA. It was provide for the Common Defense of the USA. Common to whom? Common to the country as one unit. The Articles of Confederation were extremely weak in this area. If NH was invaded, why would NC ride to their rescue, leaving themselves also exposed? The Federal Government would provide the Common Defense so each individual State wouldn't have to provide for themselves individually. Very different situation than what you have presented. quote:
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Certainly, there is a difference between providing something and promoting something, right? The point being? The Congress is instructed to pass laws to install all the above. Why didn't they choose to use the word "install" as the verb for every phrase, then? I submit it is because each verb was chosen according to the phrase. "Install the Common Defense" isn't nearly the same in meaning as "Provide for the Common Defense." Installation is a one-time deal with maintenance following. You don't install a smoke detector when you change the battery. You are installing the battery (different item since the smoke detector has already been installed) as maintenance of the detector. We aren't installing Domestic Tranquility. We are working towards ensuring Domestic Tranquility (regardless of what some may argue; and, yes, there is a difference between insure and ensure, and I am of the belief that before you can insure it, it has to be ensured). quote:
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Now there's a good start. There is not much selfishness in the US Constitution, much as some like to think otherwise. But the German Verfassung (constitution) leaves no doubt as to the priorities of a good and modern society. No wonder so many of their citizens are so prepared for the world. quote:
Ah, yes, "no doubt as to the priorities..." What is "Human Dignity?" You need it explained? Really? It might be a good exercise for you to contemplate for yourself the meaning of human dignity and the repercussions of having it foremost in a constitution. Is "Human Dignity" a straight down the line objective descriptor? I would say not. It is subjective. Wouldn't Human Dignity include the right to choose to end your life in order to end a life of either drugged stupor or pain? To some, it would include that. To others, it does not. Look at the BDSM lifestyle. Is it human dignity to caned, whipped, beaten, tied up, spanked, humiliated, etc.? Again, it is fine to some and not fine to others. My whole point was that "Human Dignity" is not an easily defined, objective descriptor. quote:
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What are the "inviolable and inalienable human rights" that are to form the basis of every community? Yes, no doubts. Except, well, specifically what is meant. They are spelled out in further articles of that constitution. But gauging by your comprehension difficulties to this point, I'm not sure if any of the rest of it would actually provide further sufficient explanation for you. You might be better served by reading more rudimentary material first, then work your way up to the basic law itself. In fact, it would be helpful to the cause if you were to obtain a better grasp of basic rights and various goals of modern society in general before reading any constitution. There you go again, assuming I don't know what "basic rights" are. Simply because we disagree on what constitute basic rights does not mean I don't know what they are. Do you cull your list of basic rights from the UN's Declaration of Human Rights? Or, do you use that document in its entirety? How did you come by your personal list of "basic rights?" quote:
Here's the entirety of it in any case: http://www.iuscomp.org/gla/statutes/GG.htm#1 In any venture into the understanding of what is meant by human dignity in many other countries, it might be helpful to understand that this and many other concepts of a general sense of dignity or rights does not start and end with the question "what's in it for me?" It is understood that ensuring the rights and dignity of all ensures the rights and dignity of the individual. What happens when the rights of the many reduce the rights of the few? What happens when ensuring my rights infringes on your rights? Does Government, for instance, have the right to strip search a toddler before he/she boards a plane, as a policy to insure my safety on that same flight? Ostensibly, the strip search is done to insure the passenger doesn't blow the plane up, which would seriously hamper my safety on the flight. But, where do the passenger's rights start and the rights of the passengers end? quote:
If there exists the situation of some sector of society being denied basic rights and dignity, then there is no assurance of your own. This is a different approach than starting with the individual, as some propose the US Constitution to be based on. The US Constitution is in fact explicit in applying whatever tenets contained within as applying to all, but many engage in the sport of opportunistic cherry picking to extract the most individualistic aspects of it. Completely agree with the bolded section. Completely. However, that argument doesn't really seem to align with your other statements. quote:
And again, "for the common defense" on its own makes no sense. Read the rest of the preamble and the rest of the constitution and understand that the tenets contained therein constitute a body of what is to be defended. Regardless of the order in which the common defense is listed, that direction is always intended as being in service to the ideals that are expressed and as made manifest in the law. The idea of human dignity is prevalent in both the preamble and in the body of the US Constitution even without those specific words being invoked for the task. Or, it is the How to the preamble's What. Preamble = What the Federal Government's end goals are. The US Constitution = How the Federal Government is going to strive for those goals. quote:
I wish you success in your venture. No you don't. But, only because success of me in my venture would necessitate failure of you in yours in some respects, unless your assumption is that I'll come to the same conclusions as you.
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